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First Aid and CPR Summative Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A pt with diabetes should limit their intake of

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

salt

c)

potassium

d)

dairy

2.

To assist someone who is having a seizure you should?

a)

Hold their head still so they do not bang it

b)

gently assist them to the ground and turn them on their left side

c)

hold them as tight as possible to stop the shaking

d)

nothing, you will do more harm trying to help

3.

Cardiac arrest occurs

a)

each time someone has a heart attack

b)

during a hypotensive attack

c)

when someone is pulseless

d)

when someone is found unresponsive

4.

The heart’s electrical system sends out signals that tell the lungs to pump

a)

blood

b)

oxygen

c)

co2

d)

electricity

5.

The Good Samaritan law protects people

a)

who give care to someone in an emergency within their training and that does not cause unnecessary harm

b)

who get into an automobile accident that ends with someone getting a broken arm

c)

who respond to an emergency on a plane by performing surgery after watching a video "how to"

d)

who get injured on the job and require medical attention

6.

When you checking for breathing and pulse you should check

a)

for 5-10 seconds

b)

as long as it takes to determine if someone is breathing

c)

the radial pulse

d)

the color of the patients lips to see if they are getting oxygen

7.

You can shock a patient

a)

if they are in vfib

b)

if they are in a heart block

c)

if they are in afib

d)

if they are in normal sinus rhythm

8.

When delivering chest compressions to an infant you should deliver

a)

100-120 per minute

b)

90-100 per minute

c)

80-120 per minute

d)

100-150 per minute

9.

What is the compression to breath ratio for adults with one rescuer present?

a)

30:2

b)

15:2

c)

2:30

d)

2:15

10.

 When you deliver the first rescue breath, what should you do if the victim’s chest does not rise?

a)

Switch immediately to a finger sweep

b)

attempt a cardiac thump

c)

begin a thoracotomy

d)

 Head, tilt- chin lift and give another breath

11.

If a victim does not respond after a shock from an AED, how many minutes of CPR should be performed before checking the victim’s rhythm again?

a)

2 minutes

b)

1 minute

c)

5 minutes

d)

4 minutes

12.

When someone arrives with an AED what is the first step in using it?

a)

Apply the pads

b)

charge it

c)

select the joules

d)

turn it on

13.

How far down should the sternum be depressed while performing chest compressions on an infant, child & adult?

a)

Infant = About 1½ inches , Child = About 2 inches, Adult = At least 2 inches

b)

Infant = About 2½ inches , Child = About 2.5 inches, Adult = At least 2 inches

c)

Infant = About 1 inches , Child = About 1 inches, Adult = At least 1 inches

d)

Infant = About 1.75 inches , Child = About 2 inches, Adult = At least 2 inches

14.

When assisting someone with a first degree burn you should

a)

run cool water over their burn

b)

run cold water over their burn

c)

run hot water over their burn

d)

run filtered water over their burn

15.

About how many cycles of CPR should you perform for an adult in 2 minutes?

a)

5

b)

3

c)

2

d)

1

16.

Jimmy was outside in the middle of summer and is experiencing a heat stroke. You would expect him to have what symptoms?

a)

Confusion

Slurred speech

Unconsciousness

Seizures

Heavy sweating or hot, dry skin

Very high body temperature

Rapid heart rate

b)

Fatigue

Irritability

Thirst

Nausea or vomiting

Dizziness or lightheadedness

Heavy sweating

Elevated body temperature or fast heart rate

c)

Muscle spasms or pain

Usually in legs, arms, or trunk

d)

Clusters of red bumps on skin

Often appears on neck, upper chest, and skin folds

17.

An infants head should be placed in what position during CPR

a)

neutral

b)

slightly past neutral

c)

past neutral

18.

If someone is in shock it is important to

a)

monitor them

b)

assist them to a seated upright position

c)

give them cold water

19.

When the AED is analyzing the rhythm it is important to

a)

continue compressions so that you are giving them as much oxygen as possible

b)

ensure no-one including you are touching the pt.

c)

shave the persons chest

20.

ROSC

a)

return of spontaneous circulation

b)

return of simple circulation

c)

return of severe circulation