WorksheetsPSY 200
Total questions: 77
Worksheet time: 39mins
Cognitive Development is
learning memory, hearing, thinking, writing
learning memory, language, thinking, writing
working memory, language, thinking, reasoning
learning memory, language, thinking, writing
Maslow's
Hierarchy Needs
4th
Security
Safety
Social
Family
Esteem
Self - Actualization
Inner Fulfillment
Maslow's
Hierarchy Needs
3rd
Physiological
Food
Security
Safety
Social
Family
Esteem
Self Worth
Maslow's
Hierarchy Needs
2nd
Physiological
Food
Security
Safety
Social
Family
Esteem
Bandura
subjective state of being
feelings (short-term) not mood (long-term)
success is motivating
subjective experience (stimulus), expression, cognitive appraisal, and physiological response
Maslow's
Hierarchy Needs
Physiological
Food
Security
Safety
Social
Family
Esteem
self-efficacy
belief in your ability to complete a task
success is motivating
lower is optimal for difficult tasks
higher is optimal for easy tasks
Yerkes-Dodson law
belief in your ability to complete a task
success is motivating
higher is optimal for easy tasks lower is optimal for difficult tasks
subjective state of being
habit
higher is optimal for easy tasks
pattern of behavior that reduces drives
lower is optimal for difficult tasks
belief in your ability to complete a task
drive theory
motivated by biological needs (drives)drive reduction driven to homeostasis (balanced/steady state
pattern of behavior that reduces drives
higher is optimal for easy tasks lower is optimal for difficult tasks
pattern of behavior that is unlearned
instinct
wants or needs that direct behavior toward a goa
internal feelings: “I want to do this.”
external: reinforced for doing or punished for not doing
pattern of behavior that is unlearned
extrinsic motivation
wants or needs that direct behavior toward a goal
internal feelings: “I want to do this.”
external: reinforced for doing or punished for not doing
pattern of behavior that is unlearned
intrinsic motivation
wants or needs that direct behavior toward a goal
internal feelings: “I want to do this.”
external: reinforced for doing or punished for not doing
pattern of behavior that is unlearned
health care proxy
legal document detailing desired medical interventions
designates a person to make medical decisions for you
cause death physician-assisted suicide Kevorkian
allow death refuse treatment
motivation
wants or needs that direct behavior toward a goal
internal feelings: “I want to do this.”
external: reinforced for doing or punished for not doing
pattern of behavior that is unlearned
active euthanasia
passive euthanasia
allow death refuse treatment
designates a person to make medical decisions for you
cause death
physician-assisted suicide Kevorkian
legal document detailing desired medical interventions
living will or advance directive
legal document detailing desired medical interventions
cause death physician-assisted suicide Kevorkian
allow death refuse treatment
designates a person to make medical decisions for you
5 Stages Of Grief
Danger
Anger
Bargaining
Digression
Acceptance
Denial
Anger
Bargaining
Depression
Acceptance
Danger
Anger
Bargaining
Depression
Acceptance
Denial
Anger
Begging
Depression
Acceptance
hospice
palliative care vs hospital care
legal document detailing
pain management and a comfortable environment
desired medical interventions
late
continue career, empty nest,caring for parents
hospice
retirement, grandchildren, dependence?
marriage, kids, start career
middle:
continue career, empty nest,caring for parents
physical decline
marriage, kids, start career
retirement, grandchildren, dependence?
early
marriage, kids, start career
retirement, grandchildren, dependence?
hospice
continue career, empty nest,caring for parents
Emerging Adulthood
Identity, Peer Pressure, Drama
Finish Education
Independent Household
Full Time Job
Marriage
Kids
Slow & Drawn out 6 to 10 years
Slow & Drawn out 5 to 10 years
Fast & Drawn out 6 to 10 years
Fast & Drawn out 5 to 10 years
Adolescence -
Primary
Sexual Reproduction
Sexual Theorie
Puberty
Temperament
Child -> Parent
Innate Traits
Parent -> Child
Innacurent Traits
Uninvolved Parenting
Consequences? Influences?
Control NOT Warmth
Warmth NOT Control
NOT Control & NOT Warmth
Control AND Warmth
Authoritative Parenting
Democracy/Involved
Direct Instruction:
What, When, Why
Control NOT Warmth
Warmth NOT Control
NOT Control & NOT Warmth
Control AND Warmth
Permissive Parenting
Spoiled
Consequences? Influences?
Control NOT Warmth
Warmth NOT Control
NOT Control & NOT Warmth
Control AND Warmth
Authoritarian
Dictatorships
"Because I said so"
Control NOT Warmth
Warmth NOT Control
NOT Control & NOT Warmth
Control AND Warmth
Strange Situation Technique
Insecure attachment .vs. insecure attachment (Ainsworth)
Secure amendments .vs. insecure attachment (Ainsworth)
Insecure amendments .vs. insecure attachment (Ainsworth)
Secure attachment .vs. insecure attachment (Ainsworth)
Monkey with the bottle ( that was made of wires) was less comforting then the money without the bottle ( that had cloth on it )
Ainsworth
Skills
Attachment
Secure Attachment
Harlow
Feeding
Sleeping
Thinking
Comforting
Freud
Feeding
Sleeping
Thinking
Comforting
Attachement
Emotional Bonds
Physical Bonds
Small Bonds
No Bonds
Fine motor skills
( Ex. Pinching, Coloring, Writing )
Small Muscle groups/ moving
Large muscle groups/ movement
Large muscle groups/ momentum
Small Muscle groups/ movements
Grass Motor Skills
( Crawling, Walking, Kicking Throwing )
Small Muscle groups/ movements
Small Muscle groups/ moving
Large muscle groups/ momentum
Large muscle groups/ movements
Newborn Reflexes usually
most disappear within 4 - a year
most disappear within 3 - a year
most disappear within 2 - a year
most disappear within 1 - a year
Cephalocaudal
( We develop from head to tail )
Top to bottom
Bottom to top
Middle Out
Out Middle
Physical Development is
Body, Brain, mind, motor, skills, health
Body, Brain, senses, motor, hearing, health
Body, Brain, senses, motor, skills, health
Body, Brain, senses, motor, skills, writing
Newborn Reflexes
Positive Responses
Ex. Sucking Rooting, Grasp, Babinski
Negative Responses
Ex. Sucking Rooting, Grasp, Babinski
Automatic Responses
Ex. Sucking Rooting, Grasp, Babinski
Short Responses
Ex. Sucking Rooting, Grasp, Babinski
Fas
Sudden
Infant
Death
Syndrome
Feat
Alcohol
Syndrome
Features
Alcohol
Syndrome
Sudden
Infant
Desperate
Syndrome
Lifespan = Conception ->
Death after
Death
Life after
Life
Nature is
biology and genetics and heredity
Platos innate
environment and genetics and heredity
Aristotle innate
biology and emotions and heredity
Platos innate
environment and genetics and heredity
Aristotle innate
Nurture is the
environment experiences Aristotle's blank slate
biology experiences platos blank slate
environment experiences Aristotle's only slate
biology feelings platos blank slate
Erikson's
Psychosocial theory of memory & mind development tasks
Psychosocial theory of development & development tasks
Psychosocial thought of development & development tasks
Psychosocial theory of memory & development tasks
Trust .vs. Mistrost
Infants learn that they always can trust others to take care of their basic needs
Adults learn that they can or cannot trust others to take care of their basic needs
Infants learn that they can or cannot trust others to take care of their basic needs
Minors learn that they can or cannot trust others to take care of their basic needs
Identity .VS. Role Confusion
Adults develop a sense of belonging by experimenting with different roles
Adolescents develop a sense of identity by experimenting with only roles
Adolescents develop a sense of identity by experimenting with different roles
Adults develop a sense of belonging by experimenting with different roles
Trust .VS. Mistrost
Consistent caregiving
(Birth to 2 year)
Caregiving
(Birth to 1 year)
Caregiving
(Birth to 2 year)
Consistent caregiving
(Birth to 1 year)
Identity .VS. Role
Consistent Caregiving
(Birth to 1 year)
Adolescence
(puberty mid 40's)
Consistent Caregiving
(Birth to 2 year)
Adolescence
(puberty mid 20's)
Piaget Theory
cognitive demonstrations
cognitive beliefs
cognitive development
cognitive theory
Children =
Little Merline
Little Scientists
Little prodigy
Little Einstein
Sensorimotor
0 - 2 years
2 - 4 years
4 - 6 years
6 - 8 years
Objective Permanence
Last half of your first year
Last half of your first second
Last whole of your first year
Last whole of your second year
Object Permanence
& stranger positivity
& stranger conservation
& stranger anxiety
& stranger processing
Preoperational
(Preschool)
2-4 Years
Egocentrism & Lack of conservation
2-5 Years
Egocentrism & Lack of conservation
2-6 Years
Egocentrism & Lack of conservation
2-7 Years
Egocentrism & Lack of conservation
Concrete Operational
7 -9 Years
Conservation & Real/Concrete Thinking
7 - 11 Years
Conservation & Real/Concrete Thinking
7 - 10 Years
Conservation & Real/Concrete Thinking
7 - 12 Years
Conservation & Real/Concrete Thinking
Formal Operational
11 Years
Hypothetical / Abstract Thinking
9 Years
Hypothetical / Abstract Thinking
14 Years
Hypothetical / Abstract Thinking
13 Years
Hypothetical / Abstract Thinking
Vygotsky's
(Sociocultural theory)
of cognitive physical, social & development
of cognitive development, social & culturally
of cognitive physical, social & culturally
of cognitive development, social & culturally
Kohlberg's
Moral Development
Moral Commitment
Moral Thought
Moral Accusation
Preconvention
Reinforcement & Society
Punishment & Refinishing
Reinforcement & Reasearch
Punishment & Reinforcement
Conventional
Social Approval & Society
Social Approval & Anxiety
Social Approval & Society Marrets
Social Approval & Theory
Post Conventional
Thought less personal moral code
Your Own code
Own personal moral devicing
Own personal moral code
Kohlberger -
Biased Motivation
Biased Research
Biased Motive
Biased Thinking
Gilligan
Justice Perspective
Care Perspective
Thinking Perspective
Care Thinking
Justice Care
Care Justice
Justice Perspective
Care Thinking
Justices Perspective
Children
Women
Men
Elderly
Care Perspective
Children
Women
Men
Elderly
Germinal Stage
1 - 2 weeks
3 - 8 weeks
10 - 20 weeks
9 - 40 weeks
Embryonic Stage
1 - 2 weeks
3 - 8 weeks
10 - 20 weeks
9 - 40 weeks
The prenatal Development stage is not
the same as the semester
the same as primary
the same as trimesters
the same as secondary
Fetal Stage
1 - 2 weeks
3 - 8 weeks
10 - 20 weeks
9 - 40 weeks
Germinal Stage
Zygote is...
fertilized egg, ends with implantation
cell differentiation
Heartbeat = 4 weeks
nourishment & oxygen
Age of viability
Embryonic Stage
fertilized egg, ends with implantation
cell differentiation
Heartbeat = 4 weeks
nourishment & oxygen
Age of viability
Placenta:
fertilized egg, ends with implantation
cell differentiation
Heartbeat = 4 weeks
nourishment & oxygen
Age of viability
fetus
heartbeat ≈ 4 weeks
cell differentiation
age of viability around 24 weeks
ends with implantation
Teratogens
Ex. smoking
alcohol
drugs
other
Things that will negatively impact your child
Things that wont negatively impact your child
Things that can negatively impact your child
Things that never negatively impact your child
Sides
Sudden
Infant
Death
Syndrome
Features
Alcohol
Syndrome
Feat
Alcohol
Syndrome
Sudden
Infant
Desperate
Syndrome
Adulthood
work and family
physical decline
post-formal thinking
marriage, kids, start career
(not black and white but grey)
continue career, empty nest,
