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Жұмыс парақтары

Diabetes

Total сұрақ: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

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1.

What are the symptoms of hypoglycemia?  Select all that apply.

a)

tachycardia

b)

tremors

c)

thirst

d)

ketonuria

e)

irritability

2.

A patient had a finger stick glucose performed at the clinic.  The result was 50 mg/dL which the nurse interprets as:

a)

normal glucose level

b)

low glucose level

c)

high glucose level

d)

none of the above

3.

A nurse is teaching a group of students about diabetes.  Select the following risk factors for developing or contributing to diabetes: 

a)

obesity

b)

pregnancy

c)

family history of diabetes

d)

hypertension

4.

A diabetic patient is at the clinic for a wellness check-up. The patient’s hemoglobin A1C level was 8%.  Based on the results, the nurse interprets this as:

a)

normal level, maintaining good diabetic control

b)

low, meaning poor diabetic control

c)

high, meaning poor diabetic control

d)

neither high or low

5.

A conscious diabetic patient presents at the emergency room with tremors and a blood glucose level of 60. Select the most appropriate action:

a)

Call the licensed provider

b)

Administer 15 g carbohydrates, such as juice, and repeat glucose in 15 minutes

c)

Give 1 amp of D10 IVP immediately

d)

Begin cardiopulmonary resuscitation

6.

A nurse is performing patient teaching to a newly diagnosed diabetic patient. The following is important to include in her education:

a)

It is not necessary for you to keep skittles or candy with you

b)

Infection cannot cause hyperglycemia.

c)

 If you forget to take your medication, you can double up the next dose

d)

Inspect your feet daily for any wounds or cuts.

7.

A 6-year-old child has just been diagnosed with diabetes. The child likely has the following type:

a)

Type 1

b)

Type 2

c)

Diabetes Insipidus

d)

Diabetic Ketoacidosis

8.

A patient presents to the emergency department for care. The nurse suspects the patient is experiencing hyperglycemia based on the following symptoms:  (Select all that apply)

a)

irritability

b)

polyuria

c)

thirst

d)

warm, moist skin

e)

nausea and vomiting

9.

The nurse is teaching a patient about the hemoglobin A1C laboratory test. The following information is provided during the education:

a)

It is an average over the last 3 months of your glucose control.

b)

It tells you if your glucose is high today.

c)

A normal value is >8.

d)

It is not necessary unless you are a child.

10.

A nurse is providing care for a patient who was admitted for ketoacidosis in the intensive care unit. The patient is receiving a continuous insulin infusion intravenously. The nurse can expect to perform the following:

a)

Keep the patient NPO

b)

Check the blood glucose level every 4 hours

c)

Check blood glucose level every hour

d)

Provide oxygen via positive pressure ventilation