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Colonialism, Mercantilism and Navigation Acts

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

 

Taking control of an area and then sending citizens from your country to live there

a)

Navigation Acts

b)

Migration

c)

Mercantilism

d)

Colonization

2.

 

A belief that a country’s security depended on selling more products than it bought (maintaining a positive trade balance); establishing colonies who would sell raw materials to the home country at low prices and who would in turn buy what they needed ONLY from the mother country

a)

Navigation Acts

b)

Mercantilism

c)

Triangular Trade

d)

Middle Passage

3.

Imports

a)

A person or company who sells goods/products (merchandise)

b)

In: goods coming into a country

c)

Exit: goods going out of a country (selling)

d)

The specific laws passed by England to control the trade

4.

Exports

a)

A person or company who sells goods/products (merchandise)

b)

In: goods coming into a country

c)

Exit: goods going out of a country (selling)

d)

The specific laws passed by England to control the trade

5.

Farm crop raised be sold for money

a)

Navigation

b)

Mercantilism

c)

Back Country

d)

Cash Crop

6.

A material or substance found in nature that can be used to sustain a society or exploited for economic gain, such as trees, minerals or living things.

a)

Natural Resource

b)

Charter

c)

Mercantilism

d)

Cash crop

7.

What is a raw material?

a)

A completed product

b)

A resources used to make a product

8.

What did the European countries do with the raw materials?

a)

Turn them into finished products

b)

Re-sell them to other Colonies

c)

Re-sell them to other Countries

d)

Trade them away

9.

 

A series of laws passed by the English Parliament in the 1650s that established rules for trade between England and its colonies (2)

a)

Triangular Trade

b)

Mercantilism

c)

Colonization

d)

Navigation Acts

10.

What was the goal of the Navigation Acts?

a)

To loosen up restrictions on the colonies

b)

To help people navigate the ocean

c)

To regulate trade so Europe could make more profit

d)

To sell the colonies to France

11.

Which of these was an effect of the Navigation Acts on the colonies?

a)

The colonies developed very little industry or manufacturing ability

b)

The economy was thriving due to selling manufactured goods

c)

A huge migration of humans took place

d)

There was a decrease in population due to the slave trade

12.

Which of these was an effect of the Navigation Acts on England?

a)

The colonies developed very little industry or manufacturing ability

b)

The economy was thriving due to selling manufactured goods

c)

Smuggling became common to resist trade rules

d)

There was a decrease in population due to the slave trade

13.

Which group benefited the most from Mercantilism?

a)

The colonies

b)

Africa

c)

England