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8th Grade Gravitational Forces

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Mass and weight are different. Mass depends on _____.

a)

the amount of matter only

b)

gravitational force and the amount of matter

c)

gravitational force only

d)

the location of the object and the amount of matter

2.

If the mass of one of two spheres increases, how does it affect the gravity between the two spheres? (Hint:recall the simulation in which we changed the masses of 1 or 2 objects and saw the changes in the gravitational forces.)

a)

The gravity increases.

b)

The gravity decreases.

c)

The gravity fluctuates.

d)

The gravity is not affected

3.

There is a gravitational force between you and your desk. This gravitational force is not noticeable because _____.

a)

it doesn’t need to be large or obvious to be gravity

b)

the distance between the objects is small creating less gravity

c)

the masses and gravities are tiny compared to Earth's mass and gravity

d)

it is a noncontact force and noncontact forces are usually small

4.

Gravity is an example of which kind of force?

a)

contact

b)

noncontact

c)

speed

d)

direction

5.

An object’s weight and mass are _______.

a)

proportional

b)

equal

c)

not related mathematically

6.

A planet is discovered that is twice the size of Earth but has the same gravitational acceleration. If you weigh 900 N on Earth, on the new planet you would weigh ____.

a)

450 N

b)

1800 N

c)

900 N

d)

1000 N

7.

Mass varies depending on where the object is located. (Hint: Think about your mass on the moon compared to your mass on Earth.) ______________

a)

False

b)

True

8.

Mass and weight are different. Weight depends on _____.

a)

the amount of matter only

b)

gravitational acceleration and the amount of matter

c)

gravitational acceleration only

9.

Gravitational force differs based on two things. It increases with increasing __.

a)

mass

b)

distance

c)

speed

d)

direction

10.

Gravitational force differs based on two things. Gravity decreases with increasing ___

a)

mass

b)

speed

c)

distance

d)

direction