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Worksheets(E7) Weather Unit Test Prep
Total questions: 35
Worksheet time: 18mins
The state of the atmosphere at a place and time with regards to heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.
weather
barometer
convection
condensation
Weather is created by which of the following?
air
sun
water
heat
Dark, puffy, tall clouds that produce thunderstorms.
cumulonimbus clouds
cirrus clouds
stratus clouds
altocumulus clouds
A change in weather is created when...
two different air masses meet
humidity changes
cumulonimbus clouds form
it rains
The movement of the Earth around its own axis; approximately 24 hours long.
rotation
revolution
orbit
tilt
Weather that is cloudy with precipitation occurs with which type of pressure?
low
high
either
When water vapor changes to a liquid; drops form around dust, ash, pollen to form clouds.
condensation
precipitation
evaporation
transpiration
Where on Earth is air pressure the greatest?
sea-level
top of mountains
in a hot air balloon
Earth's movement in orbit around the sun; approximately 365.25 days.
rotation
revolution
seasons
tilt
When air molecules move from HIGH pressure to LOW pressure, what is created?
wind
humidity
pressure
condensation
Heat transfer based on density differences in fluids. Hot, less dense material rises, cools, and then sinks.
convection
conduction
radiation
pressure
Isobars close to each other on a map are a sign of what weather event
wind
rain
clouds
evaporation
Imaginary lines that run parallel to the equator, marking locations North and South.
latitude
longitude
Which front forms when lighter, warmer air advances over heavier, colder air?
warm
cold
stationary
What is a body of air with uniform temperature, pressure and humidity?
air mass
isobar
front
barometer
Which front creates weather that is cloudy, with rain, snow, or thunderstorms?
cold front
warm front
stationary front
What is the name for an instrument that measures air pressure?
baromater
thermometer
ruler
scale
Which is the usual order for a water molecule to follow in the water cycle?
(1) evaporation (2) condensation (3) precipitation
(1) evaporation (2) precipitation (3) condensation
(1) precipitation (2) evaporation (3) condensation
(1) condensation (2) evaporation (3) precipitation
What is the term for when molecules of water gain enough energy to become a gas?
evaporation
condensation
precipitation
transpiration
What are the three reasons for seasons?
tilt of the Earth
intensity of sunlight
revolution around the sun
daily rotation
What is the term for heat transfer that happens due to contact; heat moves from warmer to cooler.
conduction
convection
radiation
When the Earth is tilted toward the sun, that hemisphere is experiencing which season?
summer
winter
spring
fall
What is the term for boundary between air masses?
front
isobar
longitude
pressure
Which day of the year has the fewest number of daylight hours?
winter solstice
summer solstice
vernal equinox
autumnal equinox
Which city would experience the coldest temperatures in February?
Juno, Alaska
Grand Rapids, MI
Fort Lauderdale, FL
Nashville, TN
What is the term for the weight of the atmosphere pressing down on Earth?
air pressure
isobars
barometer
humidity
How long does it take for the Earth to revolve around the Sun?
365.25 days
24 hours
12 hours
30 days
What is the term for the imaginary lines that run perpendicular to the equator, measuring distance east and west of the Prime Meridian?
longitude
latitude
equator
prime meridian
Why doesn't all of the Earth receive the same amount of solar radiation?
The Earth is curved.
The Earth has longitude lines.
Water on the Earth doesn't absorb SE.
The Earth rotates.
What term describes low, flat, gray clouds? An example of this type of cloud is fog.
stratus clouds
cumulonimbus clouds
cirrus clouds
altocumulus clouds
How do warm air molecules move?
rise
sink
stay still
sideways
What term means to connect points of equal air pressure on a weather map?
isobars
fronts
latitude
prime meridian
What would happen if the Earth was not tilted?
no seasons
no rotation
no revolution
no daylight
What is the term for when a cold and warm front meet but neither is powerful enough to move the other.
stationary front
warm front
cold front
occluded front
Which part of the Earth receives the most intense, direct sunlight all year long?
the equator
the prime meridian
the north pole
the south pole
