wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

3B Physical Processes: Monsoons in South Asia - WG

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which two factors have the greatest effect on climate? (4.A)

a)

Soil type and altitude

b)

Longitude and vegetation

c)

Mountain barriers and amount of arable land

d)

Latitude and distance from water

2.

Which statement should be used to complete the graphic organizer? (WG.4A)

a)

Summer monsoons are important to the agricultural economy of India.

b)

A balance of wet and dry seasons is critical for agriculture in the region.

c)

People throughout region grow different crops to adapt to winter monsoons.

d)

Modifying how people grow crops can help to increase agricultural production

3.

Which group of factors influences the distribution of climate regions across the continents? (WG.4A)

a)

elevation, latitude, wind systems, mountain barriers

b)

landforms, revolution of the Earth, volcanic eruptions, elevation

c)

the equator, latitude, tectonic forces, wind systems

d)

soil-building processes, wind systems, latitude, temperature

4.

Place the country on the map

5.

What do the summer monsoons bring into South Asia?

a)

Moist, warm air that brings in lots of rain

b)

Large Tsunamis

c)

Cold, dry air that causes droughts

d)

Cold, dry air that brings in snow

6.

Which of the following is a cash crop in South Asia

a)

Wheat

b)

Tea

c)

Potatoes

d)

Rice

7.

Which of the following industries benefits from the large populations of South Asian countries?

a)

Manufacturing

b)

Automotive

c)

Pharmaceutical

d)

Agricultural

8.

What does this map show us?

a)

Monsoon activity in South Asia

b)

Population density of South Asia

c)

Religions of South Asia

d)

Natural Resources in South Asia

9.

A monsoon is a

a)

seasonal wind

b)

hurricane

c)

drought

d)

band instrument

10.

Monsoons are seasonal winds, but the word can also be used to mean the

a)

tsunami warnings

b)

dry season

c)

rainy season

d)

high tide

11.

The wet season monsoons are extremely important to South Asia's

a)

schools

b)

malls

c)

textile industry

d)

agriculture

12.

Monsoons also help provide power to industries through cheaper

a)

solar fields

b)

hydroelectricity

c)

coal production

d)

oil drilling

13.

The summer (wet season) monsoons blow in off of the

a)

Indian Ocean

b)

Himalayas

c)

Indo-Gangetic Plain

d)

Indus River

14.

When the wet season monsoons bring ______________ rains, it is beneficial because it fills the rivers, aquifers, and wells with fresh water.

a)

adequate (just enough)

b)

torrential

c)

weak

d)

late

15.

When the wet season monsoons bring ____________ rains, it is harmful because it causes flooding and mudslides.

a)

late

b)

adequate (just right)

c)

weak

d)

torrential (heavy)

16.

When the wet season monsoons bring __________ rains it is harmful because there will be drought and crops will die.

a)

adequate

b)

torrential

c)

heavy

d)

weak or late

17.

The dry season monsoons blow in from

a)

Antarctica

b)

the ocean

c)

the land

d)

all sides

18.

The monsoons create two distinct seasons:

a)

Rest and Work

b)

Planting and Harvesting

c)

Autumn and Spring

d)

the wet season and the dry season

19.

One way that farmers adapt to the wet season and the dry season is to

a)

plant the same crops all year long

b)

plant drought hardy plants in the dry season and water loving plants in the wet season.

c)

plant drought hardy plants in the wet season and water loving plants in the wet season

d)

not plant at all during the dry season

20.

What physical feature is this?

a)

Bay of Bengal

b)

Mt. Everest

c)

Brahmaputra River

d)

Himalayas

21.

The movement of cool moist air from the Indian Ocean to South Asia creates what?

a)

summer monsoons

b)

fall tsnamis

c)

winter earthquakes

d)

spring hail storms

22.

A rain shadow refers to what?

a)

a dry area on the downwind side of a mountain

b)

a wet area on the upwind side of a mountain

c)

a place where it rains year round.

23.

What is the #1 reason that farming is difficult in Bangladesh?

a)

Insects like grasshoppers

b)

disease

c)

flooding from monsoons

d)

dry desert conditions

24.

The ocean just below South Asia is the

a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Pacific Ocean

c)

Arctic Ocean

d)

Indian Ocean

25.

Wearing warm clothes when it is cold, wearing sunscreen, and stilt fishing are examples of

a)

changing the environment

b)

modifying the environment

c)

helping the environment

d)

adapting to the environment

26.

Monsoons can be a good thing and help by (select all that apply)

a)

allows fishing from the front door of your house

b)

irrigation

c)

opening trade routes

d)

water for drinking

27.

How is the winter monsoon formed?

a)

Blows from land to sea, dry air and cooler temperatures causing a drought.

b)

Wind blows from sea to land wet and hot air.

c)

Wind blows both from land to sea and from sea to land.

d)

There is no movement of wind.

28.

Why is the wet summer monsoon formed in India?

a)

The land heats up faster than ocean water.

b)

The air over land warms.

c)

Area of high pressure.

d)

Cooler air heats up and rises then results in heavy precipitation and thunderstorms.

29.

Effects of the Summer Monsoon: The Good rains help the agriculture of South Asia by?

a)

Irrigate crops

b)

Wash Away Trash

c)

Provide water to clean cars

30.

Winter monsoon is a wind system that blows across the (Land) Himalayas toward the ____?____.

a)

Deserts

b)

Mountains

c)

Sea

31.

summer monsoon is a wind system that blows across the Indian Ocean toward ____?____ South Asia

a)

Desert

b)

Sea

c)

Land

32.

When water overflows or too much rain has fallen to be absorbed by the ground in a normally dry area, a ________________ can occur.

a)

Monsoon

b)

Hurricane

c)

Flood

d)

Earthquake

33.

Which statement accurately describes monsoons in India?

a)

Summer monsoons are fairly dry, while winter monsoons bring heavy rain.

b)

Monsoons bring heavy rainfall in all seasons in India.

c)

Winter monsoons are fairly dry, while summer monsoons bring heavy rain.

d)

Monsoons only affect the coastal regions of the Indian subcontinent.

34.

Choose THREE impacts of monsoons

a)

irrigation for crops

b)

destruction of homes and villages

c)

water for hydroelectric power

d)

decreased forced migration

35.
____________ bring a great deal of rainfall and destruction to India.
a)
Summer Monsoons
b)
Winter Monsoons 
36.
The winter monsoon is ___________ than the summer monsoon.
a)
wetter
b)
drier
c)
more dangerous
d)
deadlier 
37.

Looking at the climograph, when is the peak season for the Monsoon Summer?

a)

May

b)

June

c)

July

d)

August

38.

Looking at the graph, which months are mostly Monsoon winter?

a)

January and February

b)

March and April

c)

June and July

d)

September and October

39.

What is a major concern during the Monsoon Summer?

a)

Droughts

b)

Famine

c)

Floods

d)

Pests

40.

What is a major concern during the Monsoon Winter?

a)

Drought

b)

Flooding

c)

Freezing weather

d)

Pests