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Worksheets

Branches of Government

Total questions: 78

Worksheet time: 1hrs 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Can write bills, or proposals for new laws. (a)  

Choose from the below words
legislative branch
executive branch
judicial branch
2.

Must sign or veto all bills passed by Congress.

a)

legislative branch

b)

executive branch

c)

judicial branch

3.

Can reject laws that are unconstitutional. (a)  

Choose from the below words
legislative branch
executive branch
judicial branch
4.

Can use the State of the Union speech to suggest ideas for new laws.

a)

legislative branch

b)

executive branch

c)

judicial branch

5.

Can overrule a presidential veto with a two-thirds majority. (a)  

Choose from the below words
legislative branch
executive branch
judicial branch
6.

Can call Congress together for a special session.

a)

legislative branch

b)

executive branch

c)

judicial branch

7.

Can declare war. (a)  

Choose from the below words
legislative branch
executive branch
judicial branch
8.

Can impeach government officials, including the president and federal judges.

a)

legislative branch

b)

executive branch

c)

judicial branch

9.

Can grant pardons to people guilty of federal crimes. (a)  

Choose from the below words
legislative branch
executive branch
judicial branch
10.

Can nominate Supreme Court justices and other important officials.

a)

legislative branch

b)

executive branch

c)

judicial branch

11.

Must approve appointments of Supreme Court justices and other important officials. (a)  

Choose from the below words
legislative branch
executive branch
judicial branch
12.

Is commander in chief in charge of the nation's armed forces.

a)

legislative branch

b)

executive branch

c)

judicial branch

13.

Can settle disagreements about what a law means. (a)  

Choose from the below words
legislative branch
executive branch
judicial branch
14.

Must approve any treaty between the United States and another country with a two-thirds vote.

a)

legislative branch

b)

executive branch

c)

judicial branch

15.

Can sign treaties with other nations. (a)  

Choose from the below words
legislative branch
executive branch
judicial branch
16.

The chief justice acts as the presiding judge during an impeachment trial.

a)

legislative branch

b)

executive branch

c)

judicial branch

17.

Can reject treaties that are unconstitutional. (a)  

Choose from the below words
legislative branch
executive branch
judicial branch
18.

In the executive branch, the president can

a)

appoint representatives.

b)

choose his cabinet.

c)

make laws.

d)

interpret laws.

19.

Whose main job is to make laws? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Congress
governor
president
Supreme Court
20.

The advisors to the head of the executive branch make up the

a)

ambassadors.

b)

cabinet.

c)

court.

d)

Senate.

21.

After a government official is impeached, what happens next? (a)  

Choose from the below words
The person goes to jail.
The person must resign.
The House holds a vote.
The Senate holds a trial.
22.

The judicial branch can decide whether a law is

a)

popular

b)

reasonable

c)

unconstitutional

d)

wise

23.

Which term refers to the principle that nobody is above the law? (a)  

Choose from the below words
rule of law
limited powers
checks and balances
republican government
24.

A document that describes how a government will work

a)

treaty

b)

constitution

c)

Articles of Conferation

d)

rule of law

25.

An agreement in which each side gives up some of what it wants (a)  

Choose from the below words
veto
impeach
monarchy
compromise
26.

To accuse or charge a government official, such as the president, with a crime or misconduct

a)

veto

b)

compromise

c)

republic

d)

impeach

27.

The branch of government that interprets laws and settle disagreements about them (a)  

Choose from the below words
legislative
executive
judicial
all of the above
28.

A set of public laws that apply to all people equally, with no one getting special treatment

a)

rule of law

b)

checks and balances

c)

veto power

d)

monarchy

29.

The branch of the government that carries out or executes the laws (a)  

Choose from the below words
republic
legislative
judicial
executive
30.

To reject a bill and prevent it from becoming a law, a power that only belongs to the presidentA.

a)

impeacch

b)

veto

c)

rule of law

d)

checks and balances

31.

What are the three branches of government?

a)

Congress, House of Representatives and the Senate

b)

President, Vice President and the Cabinet

c)

Executive, Legislative and Judicial

d)

Judge, Laws and Executive

32.

Which person is the leader of our country and the commander in chief of our military?

a)

President

b)

Vice President

c)

Senator

d)

Representative

33.

Which branches of government does the President work under? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
All Branches
34.

Which branch of government contains the Senate?

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

35.

There are (a)   Supreme Court justices.

Choose from the below words
2
9
8
4
36.

Supreme Court justices are nominated by....

a)

Speaker of the House

b)

Senate

c)

The President

d)

House of Representatives

37.

In which branch of government are ALL members appointed rather than elected? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
38.

What is the duty of the executive branch?

a)

Carry out laws of the country

b)

Carry out laws of the state

c)

Carry out laws of the city

d)

Carry out laws of the parish

39.

Who can veto a law? (a)  

Choose from the below words
The President
The Mayor
Vice President
Supreme Court
40.

Which branch do members serve life terms?

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

41.

There are (a)   people from each state in the Senate.

42.

The President serves a term of ____ years.

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

43.

How many branches are there in the United States government? (a)  

Choose from the below words
3
4
5
6
44.

This branch has the President, Vice-President and the cabinet advisors.

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

Supreme Court

45.

This branch has the Senate and the House o' Representatives. (a)  

Choose from the below words
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Supreme Court
46.

This branch has the Supreme Court and the 9 justices.

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

Congress

47.

Which branch is responsible for writing the laws? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Supreme Court
48.

Which branch can veto laws?


Which branch can veto laws?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

Congress

49.

Which branch can declare a law unconstitutional? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Congress
50.

The Judicial Branch can do ALL of these except ~ mark ALL that the Judicial Branch CAN do.

a)

Declare laws unconstitutional

b)

Write laws

c)

Interpret laws

d)

Appoint judges

51.

The Executive Branch or the President can do all of these EXCEPT ~ mark ALL answers that the President CAN do.

a)

Sign laws

b)

Make treaties

c)

Appoint federal judges

d)

Declare war

52.

Which branch serves as the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed forces?

a)

Legislative Branch

b)

Executive Branch

c)

Judicial Branch

d)

Congress

53.

A law that is vetoed by the President can be overridden by which branch? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Presidential Cabinet
54.

Which branch can levy (make) and collect taxes?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

Presidential Cabinet

55.

Who appoints Supreme Court justices?

a)

Senators

b)

Members o' the House o' Representatives

c)

President

d)

Sheryl from down the street

56.

How long is a Presidential term?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

Forever

57.

This part of the Legislative Branch has 2 members from each state. (a)  

Choose from the below words
Congress
Senate
House o' Representatives
Legislative Hockey Team
58.

How are members of Congress chosen?

a)

The President selects them

b)

They apply for the job

c)

Americans vote for them

59.

What is the main job of Congress? (a)  

Choose from the below words
To select the President
To make laws
To ensure that people follow
60.

What is the job of the Cabinet?

a)

To write laws

b)

To veto laws

c)

To select the President

d)

To advise the President

61.

If the president can no longer do their job, who becomes president? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Vice President
Cabinet
The First Lady
Speaker of the Senate
62.

The members of the Executive Branch ensure that...

a)

Laws are written

b)

Laws are followed

c)

Laws are fair

d)

Laws are changed

63.

Who is the head of the executive branch? (a)  

Choose from the below words
The king
Cabinet
President
Vice President
64.

How long is a Senator’s term?

a)

1 year

b)

2 years

c)

6 years

d)

10 years

65.

How many Representatives are in Congress? (a)  

Choose from the below words
435
100
652
50
66.

How long is a Representative’s term of office?

a)

2 years

b)

3 years

c)

7 years

d)

4 years

67.

What is the Judicial Branch made up of? (a)  

Choose from the below words
members of Congress
the nation’s Court system
the President & Vice Pres
citizens
68.

What document does the Court system use a guide?

a)

the Constitution

b)

A voting ballot

c)

The Declaration of Independence

d)

The Treaty of Paris

69.

Who is the leader of a state's government? (a)  

Choose from the below words
king
president
governor
70.

A citizen is a person who is a part of our community.

a)

true

b)

false

71.

A community is the place where we live, work and play. (a)  

Choose from the below words
True
False
72.

True or false? Congress is another name for the House of Representatives and the Senate.

a)

True

b)

False

73.

True or false? The members of Congress can be re-elected as many times as they would like to run for office. (a)  

Choose from the below words
True
False
74.

To be a senator, a person must ... (mark all that apply)

a)

be a citizen of the U.S.

b)

be a lawyer.

c)

be able to drive a car.

d)

live in the state they represent.

e)

be at least 30 years old.

75.

To be a Congressman in the House of Representatives, a person must ... (mark all that apply)

a)

be a citizen of the U.S.

b)

be a lawyer.

c)

be able to drive a car.

d)

live in the state they represent.

e)

be at least 25 years old.

76.

To be President a person must ... (mark all that apply)

a)

be a natural born citizen of the U.S.

b)

be a lawyer.

c)

be able to drive a car.

d)

live in the US for at least 14 years. .

e)

be at least 35 years old.

77.

What does the term “separation of powers” mean about the three branches of our Government?

a)

The three branches are equal with each other.

b)

The three branches are unequal without any powers.

c)

The three branches are kept together with each other.

d)

The three branches are kept separate from each other.

78.

Why are the three branches of our government kept separate?

a)

to keep one branch from having all of the power

b)

to give one branch more power over the others

c)

to make sure the president has all the power

d)

to provide citizens with public services