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March Madness Week 4 7th Grade Science

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What structure is in plant cells but not animal cells?
a)
Cell Membrane
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Cell Wall
d)
Vacuole
2.

A lysosome's main function is to...

a)

Use light energy to make food

b)

Protect the cell

c)

Break down materials

d)

Fight off infections

3.

Ziyah is making a model of a living plant cell. The following objects are available to her for her model:

a cloth bag

a wire cage

a solar panel

a battery with wires

a zippered sandwich bag

Ziyah wants to represent the function of different plant cell parts by using objects that have functions similar to the cell’s parts.

Which object would represent the mitochondrion (singular for mitochondria)?

a)

battery with wires

b)

zippered sandwich bag

c)

wire cage

d)

solar panel

4.

Which of the following is the BEST definition for passive transport?

a)

Movement of substances through a cell membrane from a high to low concentration without the use of energy

b)

Movement of substances through a cell membrane from a low to high concentration requiring the use of energy

c)

Movement of substances through a cell membrane from a low to high concentration without the use of energy

d)

Movement of substance through a cell membrane from a high to low concentration requiring the use of energy

5.
The picture  is an example of _________________.
a)
isotonic
b)
diffusion
c)
osmosis
d)
active transport
6.

Which of the following pictures shows a higher concentration?

a)
b)
7.
ATP is a form of energy.
a)
Passive Transport
b)
Active Transport
8.

A highway system is made up of many interconnected roads. Vehicles on these roads transport people, goods and wastes within cities and between cities. Which organ system is most like a highway system in its function?

a)

Skeletal

b)

Digestive

c)

Circulatory

d)

Nervous

9.

Which statement describes how your body systems function so that you can survive?

a)

The systems in my body share their functions in order to help me maintain homeostasis.

b)

The systems in my body work together to help me get food, oxygen and energy to do things like move and respond to the environment.

c)

The systems in my body share their functions in order to help me respond to the environment.

d)

The systems in my body work independently and have separate functions that help me get food, oxygen and energy or do things like move and respond to the environment.

10.
The circulatory system works with the __________ system to obtain energy from nutrients that we eat. 
a)
respiratory 
b)
digestive
c)
skeletal
d)
nervous
11.

A mom with the heterozygous gene for Widows peak and a father with the heterozygous gene for Widows peak: odds their baby HAS a widow's peak?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

75%

d)

100%

12.

A mom with a dominant HOMOZYGOUS gene of a hitchhiker's thumb and a dad with a homozygous recessive gene for a straight thumb. What is the baby's phenotype?

a)

50% straight thumb

b)

100% Hitchhiker's Thumb

c)

25% Hitchhiker's Thumb

13.
What allele combination should go in the missing box?
a)
AA
b)
Aa
c)
aa
d)
none of these
14.
The black mice living on the black lava rock have the successful adaptation of camouflage and are more likely to survive and live long enough to reproduce and pass on that trait.  This is an example of:
a)
genetic variation
b)
overproduction
c)
natural selection
d)
selective breeding
15.
In a given litter of rock pocket mice, some will be born with different shades of fur.  This is an example of:
a)
adaptation
b)
genetic variation
c)
overproduction
d)
natural selection