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Comets, Asteroids, and Meteoroids Practice

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following orbit the sun?

a)

asteroids

b)

comets

c)

meteoroids

d)

all of the above

2.

What causes a comet to form a tail?

a)

They freeze when going farther out into the Solar System.

b)

The tail forms due to an explosion of gas.

c)

The tail forms as the comet approaches the warmer inner Solar System.

d)

The tail forms when rock breaks off the coma.

3.

What are large irregular shaped objects that orbit the sun?

a)

Dwarf planets

b)

Asteroids

c)

Comets

d)

Meteoroids

4.

What object in space is a ball of ice and rock that leaves a trail of gas and dust?

a)

Comet

b)

Asteroid

c)

Meteoroid

d)

Dwarf Planet

5.

What object is referred to as a shooting star?

a)

Meteors

b)

Comets

c)

Meteoroids

d)

Asteroids

e)

Meteorites

6.

When a meteoroid impacts the Earth, it is called a

a)

Meteor

b)

Comet

c)

Meteoroid

d)

Asteroid

e)

Meteorite

7.

What is also called a "Dirty Snowball"?

a)

Meteor

b)

Comet

c)

Meteoroid

d)

Asteroid

e)

Meteorite

8.

What object is very rare to see?

a)

Comets

b)

Meteors

c)

Shooting Star

d)

Planet

9.

The light created when a meteor crosses the sky is caused by...

a)

gravity

b)

solar winds

c)

friction

d)

erosion

10.

When a meteorite lands on Earth this is created...

a)

Canyon

b)

Crater

c)

River Delta

d)

Mountains

11.

Most of these are found between Mars and Jupiter.

a)

Meteor

b)

Asteroid

c)

Comet

d)

Meteorites

12.

When this object enters Earth's atmosphere it begins to burn and vaporize?

a)

Meteor

b)

Asteroid

c)

Comet

d)

Meteorite

13.

These objects can be found in the Oort Cloud and Kuiper Belt?

a)

Meteor

b)

Asteroid

c)

Comet

d)

Meteorite

14.

Comets in the Oort Cloud move in a ___________ orbit.

a)

Elliptical

b)

Circular

15.

Comets in the Kuiper Belt move in ___________ orbit.

a)

Elliptical

b)

Circluar