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Worksheets

Seasons, Solstices, and Equinoxes

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which term best describes Earth's spin on its axis?

a)

revolution

b)

rotation

c)

year

d)

month

2.

Which term best describes Earth orbiting around the sun?

a)

revolution

b)

rotation

c)

month

d)

day

3.

When does Earth receive a nearly equal amount of day and nighttime hours?

a)

equinox

b)

solstice

c)

perihelion

d)

aphelion

4.

What is the shortest day of the year?

a)

vernal equinox

b)

autumnal equinox

c)

winter solstice

d)

summer solstice

5.

When is the longest day of the year?

a)

winter solstice

b)

summer solstice

c)

vernal equinox

d)

autumnal equinox

6.

What does Earth's rotation cause?

a)

equinoxes and solstices

b)

day and night

c)

seasons

d)

years

7.

How long is one revolution around the sun?

a)

a day

b)

a month

c)

a year

d)

a leap year

8.

What is the unit of measurement that is the average distance from the Earth to the Sun? (It is 150 million km)

a)

Astronomical Unit

b)

Parsec

c)

Lightyear

9.

In what month is the Earth closest to the sun?

a)

July

b)

September

c)

March

d)

January

10.

In what month is the Earth farthest to the sun?

a)

July

b)

September

c)

March

d)

January

11.

When does the vernal equinox occur?

a)

March 20-21

b)

June 20-22

c)

September 22-23

d)

December 21-22

12.

When does the autumnal equinox occur?

a)

March 20-21

b)

June 20-22

c)

September 22-23

d)

December 21-22

13.

When does the summer solstice occur?

a)

March 20-21

b)

June 20-22

c)

September 22-23

d)

December 21-22

14.

When does the winter solstice occur?

a)

March 20-21

b)

June 20-22

c)

September 22-23

d)

December 21-22

15.

If the northern hemisphere is experiencing summer, what season is the southern hemisphere experiencing?

a)

Spring

b)

Summer

c)

Fall / Autumn

d)

Winter