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Physics Society Open Days Trivia Quiz 22-23

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. The pitch of sound depends on its:

聲音的音高基於其:

a)

Volume

音量

b)

 Frequency

頻率

c)

 Surroundings

周圍環境

d)

 Weight

重量

2.

2. Which of the following is a type of electromagnetic wave?

以下何者屬於電磁波?

a)

Light

b)

Water wave

水浪

c)

Ultrasound

超聲波

d)

Audible sound

可聽聲波

3.

3. Which of the following is a vector quantity?

以下何者為向量?

a)

Density

密度

b)

Displacement

位移

c)

Frequency

頻率

d)

Distance

距離

4.

4. Newton's laws apply to linear motion. All of them have counterparts for rotational motion except:

牛頓的三大定律可套用於直線運動。全部均可轉換至旋轉運動,除了這條定律:

a)

 The first law

牛頓第一定律

b)

The second law

牛頓第二定律

c)

 The third law

牛頓第三定律

d)

All of them can be used for rotational motion

以上皆可

5.

5. Which of the following forces cannot change its direction in varying circumstances?

以下哪一種力不可於不同場景轉換方向?

a)

Normal Reaction

普通作用力

b)

 Centripetal Force

向心力

c)

 Gravitational Force

地心吸力

d)

 Kinetic Friction

動摩擦力

6.

6. Which of the following is not an example of SI units?

以下何者並非國際通用單位?

a)

 Kilogram (kg)

公斤

b)

 Degree Celsius (°C)

攝氏度

c)

 Tesla (T)

特斯拉

d)

 Coulomb (C)

庫侖

7.

7. Who discovered Hooke’s Law?

誰人發現了虎克定律?

a)

 Robert Hooke

羅伯特。虎克

b)

 James Hooke

詹姆斯。虎克

c)

 Isaac Hooke

艾薩克。虎克

d)

 Steven Hooke

史提芬。虎克

8.

8. Why is nuclear fusion NOT a means of producing energy yet?

核裂變尚未被應用於產生能源,原因為:

a)

  It can only take place in high temperatures

核裂變只可於高溫下進行

b)

The energy input to achieve nuclear fusion is most of the times greater than the energy output

大部分時候,核裂變所需能源較所產生能源少

c)

Great amounts of nuclear waste are produced

核裂變會排放大量核廢料

d)

It is only observed in suns, and there are currently no facilities to perform nuclear fusion

核裂變目前僅可觀測於太陽,暫時沒有設施進行核裂變

9.

9. Which of the following systems are not chaotic?

以下哪項系統並非混亂?

a)

 A pendulum attached to the bottom of another one

鐘擺下連接另一鐘擺

b)

 Three massive bodies attracting each other

三個巨型物體相互牽引

c)

A light ball rolling between two hills with friction

輕球體於具摩擦力的兩座山間滑行

d)

 Air particles colliding with each other

空氣粒子互相碰撞

10.

10.  Which of the following is NOT a law of thermodynamics?

以下哪項不屬於熱力學定律?

a)

If two systems are both in thermal equilibrium with a third system, then they are in thermal equilibrium with each other.

如果兩個系統分別與另一系統達成熱平衡,兩個系統間必然形成熱平衡。

b)

Energy can be created or transformed from one form to another, but can not be destroyed.

能量可被產生,或轉換形式,但不可以被消滅。

c)

Not all heat energy can be converted into work in a cyclic process

在循環程序中,不是所有熱能皆可轉換為功。

d)

The entropy of a system approaches a constant value when its temperature approaches absolute zero.

當系統的溫度趨向絕對零度,其熵將趨向不變數值。