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PCC Chapter 11 Review

Total questions: 59

Worksheet time: 3hrs 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the least common multiple of  25x25x  and  15x15x  ?

a)

 5x5x  

b)

 5x25x^2  

c)

 75x75x  

d)

 375x2375x^2  

2.

What is the least common multiple of  16x2 16x^{2\ }  and  24x24x  ?

a)

 384x3 384x^{3\ }  

b)

 48x2 48x^{2\ }  

c)

 48x48x  

d)

 8x8x  

3.

What is the least common multiple of  6x6x  and  2(x1)2\left(x-1\right)  ?

a)

 12x(x1)12x\left(x-1\right)  

b)

 6(x1)6\left(x-1\right)  

c)

 6x(x1)6x\left(x-1\right)  

d)

 2(x1)2\left(x-1\right)  

4.

What is the least common multiple of  9x(x1)9x\left(x-1\right)  and  12x12x  ?

a)

 3x3x  

b)

 36x2(x1)36x^2\left(x-1\right)  

c)

 108x(x1)108x\left(x-1\right)  

d)

 36x(x1)36x\left(x-1\right)  

5.

What is the least common multiple of  5(x+4)5\left(x+4\right)  and  (x216)\left(x^2-16\right)  ?

a)

 5(x4)(x+4)5\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)  

b)

 5(x+4)5\left(x+4\right)  

c)

 (x+4)(x4)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)  

d)

 (x+4)\left(x+4\right)  

6.

What is the least common multiple of  (18x12)\left(18x-12\right)  and  (6x4)\left(6x-4\right)  ?

a)

 2(3x2)2\left(3x-2\right)  

b)

 6(3x2)6\left(3x-2\right)  

c)

 (3x2)\left(3x-2\right)  

d)

 (18x12)(6x4)\left(18x-12\right)\left(6x-4\right)  

7.

What is the least common multiple of  (x26x16)\left(x^2-6x-16\right)  and  4(x+2)4\left(x+2\right)  ?

a)

 (x+2)\left(x+2\right)  

b)

 4(x+2)4\left(x+2\right)  

c)

 4(x8)4\left(x-8\right)  

d)

 4(x+2)(x8)4\left(x+2\right)\left(x-8\right)  

8.

What is the least common multiple of  (x28x+15)\left(x^2-8x+15\right)  and  (6x18)\left(6x-18\right)  ?

a)

 6(x3)6\left(x-3\right)  

b)

 (x3)(x5)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)  

c)

 6(x3)(x5)6\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)  

d)

 (x3)\left(x-3\right)  

9.

Rewrite 43x\frac{4}{3x}  with a denominator of  12x212x^2  

a)

 412x2\frac{4}{12x^2}  

b)

 4x12x2\frac{4x}{12x^2}  

c)

 1612x2\frac{16}{12x^2}  

d)

 16x12x2\frac{16x}{12x^2}  

10.

Rewrite x2(x1)\frac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}  with a denominator of  2(x1)(x+2)2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)  

a)

 x2(x1)(x+2)\frac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}  

b)

 x+22(x1)(x+2)\frac{x+2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}  

c)

 x2+2x2(x1)(x+2)\frac{x^2+2x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}  

d)

 x2+22(x1)(x+2)\frac{x^2+2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}  

11.

Rewrite x+32x+1\frac{x+3}{2x+1}  with a denominator of  (x3)(2x+1)\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)  

a)

 x+3(x3)(2x+1)\frac{x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}  

b)

 x29(x3)(2x+1)\frac{x^2-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}  

c)

 x3(x3)(2x+1)\frac{x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}  

d)

 x26x9(x3)(2x+1)\frac{x^2-6x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}  

12.

Rewrite 5x(x24)\frac{5x}{\left(x^2-4\right)}  with a denominator of  4x(x2)(x+2)4x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)  

a)

 5x4x(x2)(x+2)\frac{5x}{4x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}  

b)

 20x4x(x2)(x+2)\frac{20x}{4x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}  

c)

 20x24x(x2)(x+2)\frac{20x^2}{4x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}  

d)

 4x24x(x2)(x+2)\frac{4x^2}{4x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}  

13.

Simplify:  4x16x+5x+76x\frac{4x-1}{6x}+\frac{5x+7}{6x}  

a)

 3x+22x\frac{3x+2}{2x}  

b)

 3x+62x\frac{3x+6}{2x}  

c)

 9x+1x\frac{9x+1}{x}  

d)

 9x+66x\frac{9x+6}{6x}  

14.

Simplify:  4x12x56x+12x5\frac{4x-1}{2x-5}-\frac{6x+1}{2x-5}  

a)

 2x2x5\frac{-2x}{2x-5}  

b)

 2x22x5\frac{-2x-2}{2x-5}  

c)

 10x2x5\frac{10x}{2x-5}  

d)

 10x22x5\frac{10x-2}{2x-5}  

15.

Simplify:  23(x+2)xx(x+2)\frac{2}{3\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+2\right)}  

a)

 2x3x(x+2)\frac{2-x}{3x\left(x+2\right)}  

b)

 23x3x(x+2)\frac{2-3x}{3x\left(x+2\right)}  

c)

 x3x(x+2)\frac{x}{3x\left(x+2\right)}  

d)

 x3x(x+2)\frac{-x}{3x\left(x+2\right)}  

16.

Simplify:  6xx21+32(x+1)\frac{6x}{x^2-1}+\frac{3}{2\left(x+1\right)}  

a)

 6x+32(x+1)(x1)\frac{6x+3}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}  

b)

 15x32(x+1)(x1)\frac{15x-3}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}  

c)

 12x+32(x+1)(x1)\frac{12x+3}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}  

d)

 9x32(x+1)(x1)\frac{9x-3}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}  

17.

Simplify:  3x2+2x1516x18\frac{3}{x^2+2x-15}-\frac{1}{6x-18}  

a)

 x+86(x+5)(x3)\frac{-x+8}{6\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}  

b)

 x26(x+5)(x3)\frac{-x-2}{6\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}  

c)

 x+236(x+5)(x3)\frac{-x+23}{6\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}  

d)

 x+136(x+5)(x3)\frac{-x+13}{6\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}  

18.

Simplify:  xx2+3x4+x+1x216\frac{x}{x^2+3x-4}+\frac{x+1}{x^2-16}  

a)

 2x25(x+4)(x1)(x4)\frac{2x^2-5}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}  

b)

 x2+x5(x+4)(x1)(x4)\frac{x^2+x-5}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}  

c)

 2x24x1(x+4)(x1)(x4)\frac{2x^2-4x-1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}  

d)

 2x+1(x+4)(x1)(x4)\frac{2x+1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}  

19.

Simplify

a)

A. 4x3(x+2)\frac{4x^3}{\left(x+2\right)}

b)

B. 4x3(x+10)\frac{4x³}{(x+10)}

c)

C. 2x3(5x+1)\frac{2x³}{(5x+1)}

d)

D. 4x3(x2)\frac{4x^3}{\left(x-2\right)}

20.

 5a3c1020a5c4\ \frac{5a^3c^{10}}{20a^5c^4}  

a)

4c6a2\frac{4c^6}{a^2}  

b)

1a2c64\frac{1a^2c^6}{4}  

c)

1c64a2\frac{1c^6}{4a^2}  

d)

1a24c6\frac{1a^2}{4c^6}  

21.

Simplify.

a)

3 x y3

b)

8 x3 y

c)

3 x3 y

d)

8 x y3

22.

Simplify. 

a)

x3x-3

b)

21-21

c)

3-3

d)

x3x\frac{x-3}{x}

23.

Simplify.   x8y12x4y15\ \frac{x^8y^{12}}{x^4y^{15}}  

a)

x4y3\frac{x^4}{y^3}  

b)

x12y3\frac{x^{12}}{y^3}  

c)

x12y27x^{12}y^{27}  

d)

y3x4\frac{y^3}{x^4}  

24.

Simplify.

a)

1

b)

-1

c)

Can't be simplified

25.

Simplify

a)

x+9x9\frac{x+9}{x-9}

b)

1(x9)\frac{1}{(x-9)}

c)

x9x-9

d)

1(x+9)\frac{1}{(x+9)}

e)

x+9x+9

26.

Simplify.

a)

1n7\frac{1}{n-7}

b)

n7n-7

c)

(n6)(n7)\frac{(n-6)}{(n-7)}

d)

n6n-6

27.

What is the simplified form of the given rational expression?

x24x24x+4\frac{x^2-4}{x^2-4x+4}  

a)

x+2x2\frac{x+2}{x-2}  

b)

x2x2\frac{x-2}{x-2}  

c)

x+2x+2\frac{x+2}{x+2}  

d)

11  

e)

x4x+4\frac{x-4}{x+4}  

28.

Simplify:  y4+3y3+2y22y34y216y\frac{y^4+3y^3+2y^2}{2y^3-4y^2-16y}  

a)

y+1y4\frac{y+1}{y-4}  

b)

y+12(y4)\frac{y+1}{2\left(y-4\right)}  

c)

y(y+1)2(y4)\frac{y\left(y+1\right)}{2\left(y-4\right)}  

d)

y(y+1)y4\frac{y\left(y+1\right)}{y-4}  

29.

Simplify:  x3+3x218xx2+x12\frac{x^3+3x^2-18x}{x^2+x-12}  

a)

x+6x+4\frac{x+6}{x+4}  

b)

x(x+6)x+4\frac{x\left(x+6\right)}{x+4}  

c)

x2+6x^2+6  

d)

x(x3)x2\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{x-2}  

30.

Simplify: 14xy2z321w4x2yz7wxyz12w2y3z\frac{14xy^2z^3}{21w^4x^2yz}\cdot\frac{7wxyz}{12w^2y^3z}  

a)

7x29w5y\frac{7x^2}{9w^5y}  

b)

7z218w5y\frac{7z^2}{18w^5y}  

c)

7wyz29w2x2y2\frac{7wyz^2}{9w^2x^2y^2}  

d)

718w7x3y7z6\frac{7}{18w^7x^3y^7z^6}  

31.

Simplify:  x2163x3+18x2+24xx34x2x27x4\frac{x^2-16}{3x^3+18x^2+24x}\cdot\frac{x^3-4x}{2x^2-7x-4}  

a)

x2x+1\frac{x-2}{x+1}  

b)

x23(2x+1)\frac{x-2}{3\left(2x+1\right)}  

c)

3(x2)2x+1\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{2x+1}  

d)

x22x+1\frac{x-2}{2x+1}  

32.

Simplify:  x29x24x21÷2x2+7x+32x215x+7\frac{x^2-9}{x^2-4x-21}\div\frac{2x^2+7x+3}{2x^2-15x+7}  

a)

11  

b)

2x12x+1\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}  

c)

x3x+3\frac{x-3}{x+3}  

d)

(x3)(2x1)(x+3)(2x+1)\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}  

33.

Simplify:  x2+4x322x2+9x53x2753x211x4÷6x218x60x34x\frac{x^2+4x-32}{2x^2+9x-5}\cdot\frac{3x^2-75}{3x^2-11x-4}\div\frac{6x^2-18x-60}{x^3-4x}  

a)

x(x2)(x+8)2(2x1)(3x+1)\frac{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+8\right)}{2\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}  

b)

x(x+8)2(3x+1)\frac{x\left(x+8\right)}{2\left(3x+1\right)}  

c)

2x(x+8)3x+1\frac{2x\left(x+8\right)}{3x+1}  

d)

(x2)(x+8)(2x1)(3x+1)\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+8\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}  

34.

The first thing that I need to add or subtract fraction is

a)

Have the same numerator

b)

Have the same exact fraction

c)

Have the same denominator

d)

All of the above

35.

Add

a)
b)
c)
d)
36.
a)
b)
c)
d)
37.

Simplify the expression.

a)
b)
c)
d)
38.

Simplify the expression.

a)
b)
c)
d)
39.

Perform the indicated operation and simplify: 1x1x3\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x-3}  

a)

2x3x(x3)\frac{2x-3}{x\left(x-3\right)}  

b)

13\frac{1}{3}  

c)

1x2\frac{1}{x^2}  

d)

3x(x3)\frac{-3}{x\left(x-3\right)}  

40.

Perform the indicated operation and simplify: x2+5x34x29x+810x8\frac{x^2+5x-34}{x^2-9x+8}-\frac{10}{x-8}  

a)

x25x44(x8)(x1)\frac{x^2-5x-44}{\left(x-8\right)\left(x-1\right)}  

b)

x25x24(x8)(x1)\frac{x^2-5x-24}{\left(x-8\right)\left(x-1\right)}  

c)

x+6x1\frac{x+6}{x-1}  

d)

x+3x1\frac{x+3}{x-1}  

41.

What would be the common denominator for this expression?

a)

2x22x^2  

b)

2x2x  

c)

2x+12x+1  

d)

Doesn't exist

42.

What would be the common denominator for this expression?

a)

3a3a  

b)

22  

c)

6a6a  

d)

5a5a  

43.

What would be the common denominator for this rational expression?

a)

zz  

b)

z(z+2)z\left(z+2\right)  

c)

z2+2z^2+2  

d)

z2z^2  

44.

Simplify xx2497x249\frac{x}{x^2-49}-\frac{7}{x^2-49}  

a)

7x+7\frac{7}{x+7}  

b)

1x7\frac{1}{x-7}  

c)

x+7x\frac{x+7}{x}  

d)

1x+7\frac{1}{x+7}  

45.
To simplify a rational expression, I should
a)
Eliminate common terms in the numerator and denominator.
b)
Combine like terms in the numerator and denominator.
c)
Factor the numerator and denominator and eliminate common factors.
d)
Find an LCD.
46.

Put the numerator and denomenator in parenteses if it has more than one term. For example 3x/(x-1)

(a)  

47.
a)

2x+12x+8\frac{2x+12}{x+8}

b)

x+6x+4\frac{x+6}{x+4}

c)

x+6x+8\frac{x+6}{x+8}

d)

x+3x+8\frac{x+3}{x+8}

48.

Solve for x:  532x=8x\frac{5}{3}-\frac{2}{x}=\frac{8}{x}  

a)

2

b)

18/5

c)

26/5

d)

6

49.

Solve the equation for x: 2x+2+5x 2=6x24\frac{2}{x+2}+\frac{5}{x\ -2}=\frac{6}{x^2-4}  

a)

7

b)

6

c)

14

d)

0

50.

Solve for x:  5x2+x6x22x=1x\frac{5}{x-2}+\frac{x-6}{x^2-2x}=\frac{1}{x}  

a)

x = 5

b)

x = 45\frac{4}{5}

c)

x = 1

d)

x = - 4

51.

Solve: 2x21x+1=2x2x2\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2}{x^2-x-2}  

a)

x = 2

b)

x = -2

c)

x = 6

d)

x = 3

52.

Solve x23x=13x+2\frac{x-2}{3x}=\frac{1}{3x}+2  

a)

0

b)

 35-\frac{3}{5}  

c)

-2

d)

 15-\frac{1}{5}  

53.

Solve for y y+23y14=23\frac{y+2}{3}-\frac{y-1}{4}=\frac{2}{3}  

a)

y = -9

b)

y = -3

c)

y=1

d)

y = 3

54.

 2n+16n8=12n1612\frac{2n+16}{n-8}=\frac{1}{2n-16}-\frac{1}{2}  

a)

 235-\frac{23}{5}  

b)

 77  

c)

 4-4  

d)

 43\frac{4}{3}  

55.

 7x49x2+8x+12=3x+6+1x+2\frac{7x-49}{x^2+8x+12}=\frac{3}{x+6}+\frac{1}{x+2}  

a)

 2-2  

b)

 55  

c)

 66  

d)

 613\frac{61}{3}  

56.

 1a+1=4a+12a2+a+1a\frac{1}{a+1}=\frac{4a+12}{a^2+a}+\frac{1}{a}  

a)

 134-\frac{13}{4}  

b)

 7, 1-7,\ 1  

c)

 1-1  

d)

 77  

57.

 5k+7=1k+3+2k2k2+10k+21\frac{5}{k+7}=\frac{1}{k+3}+\frac{2k-2}{k^2+10k+21}  

a)

 22  

b)

 11  

c)

 5-5  

d)

 55  

58.

 1x+3=3x+27x2+5x+6\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{3}{x+2}-\frac{7}{x^2+5x+6}  

a)

5

b)

 00  

c)

 88  

d)

 33  

59.
a)
x = 2
b)
x = 3/4
c)
x = 4
d)
x = 1/2