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AQA GCSE Geography Natural Hazards

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a natural hazard?

a)

Burning yourself on the iron at home

b)

A road traffic accident

c)

A natural event which causes a threat to human activity or people

d)

A natural event which involves a human causes hazard

2.

Which of these are natural hazards?

a)

Volcanic Eruptions

b)

Earthquakes

c)

Tsunami

d)

Cave Arches Stacks and Stumps

3.

What are tectonic plates?

a)

Extra large ceramic plates

b)

Sections of the Earth's crust that are divided up, their margins create volcanoes and earthquakes

c)

The Earth's crust

d)

The top of the earth

4.

Which one is the odd one out?

a)

Crust

b)

Inner Core

c)

Mantle

d)

Subduction Zone

5.

What features are found at a destructive plate boundary?

a)

Subduction Zone

b)

Fold Mountains

c)

Volcanoes

d)

Magma Sinks

6.

Which of these features is NOT found at a constructive plate margin?

a)

Subduction Zone

b)

Rising Magma

c)

Plates moving apart

d)

Volcanoes

7.

Which of these is an example of a Conservative plate boundary?

a)

Mid Atlantic Ridge

b)

Himalayas Mountain Range

c)

The Andes Mountain Range

d)

San Andreas Fault

8.

What is a primary effect of an earthquake?

a)

Forest Fires

b)

Ruptured water pipes

c)

Death and Injuries

d)

Death by diseases

9.

Which of these are secondary effects of an earthquake?

a)

Tsunami

b)

Fires

c)

Ground Shaking

d)

Landslides

10.

Where would you find a Hadley cell?

a)

North and south of the equator

b)

In the polar regions

c)

At the outer edge of the atmosphere

d)

North of the equatot

11.

The ocean temperature must be above what for a tropical storm to form?

a)

10 °C

b)

17°C

c)

20 °C

d)

27 °C

12.

Where are the strongest winds of a tropical storm found?

a)

Eye

b)

Eye Wall

c)

Rain bands

d)

Clouds

13.

How many people where killed due to Typhoon Haiyan when it hit the Philippines in November 2013?

a)

Nobody was killed

b)

500 people

c)

6300 people

d)

15,000 people

14.

How many people were displaced due to Typhoon Haiyan?

a)

200,000

b)

400,000

c)

600,000

d)

800,000

15.

Which of these is not a weather hazard usually experienced in the UK?

a)

Thunderstorms

b)

Strong Winds

c)

Hurricanes

d)

Drought

16.

Which of the following is a social impact of the Somerset Levels floods in 2014?

a)

Over 600 homes flooded

b)

Floodwaters heavily contaminated with sewage and other pollutants

c)

Over 1000 livestock evacuated

d)

An estimated £10 million of damage

17.

What is one way that Somerset County Council is reducing the risk from future flooding?

a)

Diverting the Rivers Tone and Parratt

b)

Paying for home insurance for residents at risk

c)

Moving people out of the area

d)

Building more pumping stations

18.

True or False - it is very dry at the equator?

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Why do earthquakes happen on conservative boundaries?

a)

The weather is very hot

b)

The plates get stuck as they move against one another

c)

The plates are pulling apart

d)

Magma is erupting and makes the ground shake

20.

What plate is the UK on?

a)

North American

b)

Eurasian

c)

Caribbean

d)

Indo-Australian

21.

What types of plate meet at a collision zone?

a)

Oceanic and oceanic

b)

Continental and continental

c)

Oceanic and continental

d)

Eurasian and north American

22.

Which layer of the earth does this describe?

‘liquid, convection currents, magma’

a)

Inner core

b)

Outer core

c)

Mantle

d)

Crust

23.

What creates plate movement?

a)

Hot weather

b)

Warm weather

c)

Global Warming

d)

Convection currents

24.

Which of these is a reason for living in a seismic area?

a)

A seismic event is hugely unlikely to happen.

b)

There are no longer fatalities in seismic areas.

c)

Seismic areas are now completely safe.

d)

There are job opportunities in seismic areas.

25.

Which of these jobs isn’t created by plate boundaries?

a)

Diamond miner

b)

Rice farmer

c)

ICT technician

d)

Geothermal heat engineer

26.

Which of these would help a building stay standing if there was an earthquake?

a)

Hollow bricks

b)

Shock absorbers

c)

Flat roof

d)

Cube shape

27.

How hot is pyroclastic flow?

a)

-20 degrees C

b)

2 degrees C

c)

20 degrees C

d)

200 degrees C

28.

What type of plate boundary produces a shield volcano?

a)

Conservative

b)

Destructive subduction

c)

Constructive

d)

Destructive collision

29.

Why do some volcanic eruptions cause climate change?

a)

The noise changes the earth's orbit

b)

Lava makes the Earth hotter

c)

Dust and ash block sunlight

d)

They change the sea temperature

30.

What are the variations in the earth’s orbit known as?

a)

Earthly ellipses

b)

Milankovitch cycles

c)

Axial asymmetry

d)

Planetary Phases