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Worksheets

Acids and Bases- Chem Honors

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If the substance is neutral, what would the pH be?

a)

3

b)

5

c)

7

d)

9

e)

11

2.

Which is the stronger acid?

a)

pH 1

b)

pH 4

c)

pH 8

d)

pH 13

3.

sulfurous acid

a)

HSO3

b)

H2SO3

c)

H2SO4

d)

H3SO4

4.
Nitrous Acid
a)
HNO2
b)
H2NO2
c)
HNO3
5.
Is the following compound an acid or a base? 
Ca(OH)2
a)
Acid
b)
Base
6.
Select the name for the following acid: H2S
a)
Hydrosulfuric acid
b)
Sulfuric acid
c)
Sulfurous
7.
chloric acid
a)
HClO3
b)
HClO2
c)
HClO
d)
HCl
8.

Which of the following is a base?

a)

baking soda in water

b)

orange juice

c)

vinegar

d)

lemonade

9.

The strongest bases have pH values close to

a)

0

b)

14

c)

7

d)

5

10.

When you place blue litmus paper into an unknown clear solution, the blue litmus paper turns red.

Which of the following represents the most logical conclusion?

a)

The substance has a pH value of "2".

b)

The substance is a base.

c)

The substance has a pH value of "7".

d)

The substance is acidic.

11.

What range of values on the pH scale represent solutions with a higher ratio of hydroxide (OH-) ions?

a)

below 7

b)

7

c)

above 7

d)

0-14

12.

According to the Arrhenius theory, an acid is a substance that contains ... and ionises in an aqueous solution to give ...

a)

hydroxide, hydroxide ions

b)

hydrogen, hydrogen ions

c)

hydrogen, hydroxide ions

d)

hydroxide, hydrogen ions

13.

According to the Brønsted-Lowry theory, an acid is a substance that exhibits a tendency to ...

a)

donate an electron

b)

accept an electron

c)

donate a proton

d)

accept a proton

14.

According to the Brønsted-Lowry theory, a base is a substance that exhibits a tendency to ...

a)

donate an electron

b)

accept a proton

c)

donate a proton

d)

accept an electron

15.

What is the conjugate base in the following reaction?

a)

HCO3-

b)

HCl

c)

H2CO3

d)

Cl-

16.
What is the conjugate acid in the following equation?
a)
PO43- 
b)
HNO3 
c)
NO3- 
d)
HPO42-
17.
Which of the following shows the correct conjugate acid base pair?
a)
HCI (acid) / H3O+ (conjugate base)
b)
HCI (acid) / CI- (conjugate base)
c)
HCI (base) / CI- (conjugate acid)
d)
HCI (base) / H3O+ (conjugate acid)
18.

Which of the following will conduct electricity? Select all that apply

a)

Acidic solutions

b)

Basic solutions

c)

Ionic solutions

d)

Neutral covalent solutions

19.

What happens to acids when they react to metals?

a)

Produce Oxygen gas

b)

Helium Gas

c)

Hydrogen gas

20.

Acids which dissociate almost completely in aqueous solutions are known as:

a)

Dilute acids

b)

Strong acids

c)

Weak acids

d)

Concentrated acids

21.

A substance that does not dissociate completely. Ranges from 4-7 on the pH scale.

a)

Strong Acid

b)

Strong Base

c)

Weak Acid

d)

Weak Base

22.

When comparing a strong and weak acid of the same concentration, the strong acid will have...(choose 2 answers)

a)

A higher conductivity

b)

A lower conductivity

c)

A faster rate of reaction

d)

A slower rate of reaction

23.

Match each pH with the correct category:

a)

strong acid

1.

1.0

b)

strong base

2.

13.5

c)

weak acid

3.

5.5

d)

weak base

4.

8.5

e)

neutral

5.

7.0

24.

What is the conjugate acid of HCO31-?

Hint: charge of -1 so lost a proton (+1) so needs to get a proton back

a)

CO3

b)

H2CO3

c)

CO32-

d)

H2CO32-