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Worksheets

Elements of Poetry

Total questions: 58

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Simple Simon sighed after he slipped on the sidewalk.
a)
assonance
b)
alliteration
c)
hyperbole
d)
personification
2.
A paragraph of poetry is called a _______.
a)
line
b)
verse
c)
paragraph
d)
stanza
3.
Words that help you imagine something via a sensory description.
a)
imagery
b)
hyperbole
c)
symbolism
d)
slant rhyme
4.
This one has a little car.
This one has a little star.
a)
alliteration
b)
assonance
c)
couplet
d)
irony
5.
The color red represents love and white represents innocence.
a)
hyperbole
b)
rhythm
c)
simile
d)
symbolism
6.
A sharp contrast between what is expected and what is real is called ________.
a)
irony
b)
symbolism
c)
consonance
d)
onomatopoeia
7.
Never, ever, ever, ever, give up!
a)
rhyme
b)
repetition
c)
symbolism
d)
hyperbole
8.
The beat of the poem is called ________.
a)
rhyme
b)
connotation
c)
rhythm
d)
alliteration
9.
The apple ran so fast around the track.
a)
connotation
b)
assonance
c)
rhyme
d)
couplet
10.
I heard the clutter clatter against the aluminum garbage can.
a)
consonance
b)
hyperbole
c)
repetition
d)
denotation
11.
The feeling or atmosphere created by the author's word choice, language, or descriptive details.
a)
mood
b)
rhythm
c)
theme
d)
assonance
12.
The pattern of rhyme that comes at the end of each verse or line.
a)
rhythm
b)
couplet
c)
repetition
d)
rhyme scheme
13.
The writer's attitude toward the subject or audience.
a)
rhythm
b)
theme
c)
tone
d)
stanza
14.
The central idea/message/lesson of the poem--a generalization about human behavior.
a)
mood
b)
tone
c)
symbolism
d)
theme
15.
"She ran like a cheetah"
a)
Metaphor
b)
Simile
c)
Personification
d)
Alliteration
16.
What is personification?
a)
ABAB rhyme scheme
b)
Comparing two objects
c)
Giving human-like features to objects/animals
d)
Creating visuals for readers can see what the poet is describing
17.
"She was a night owl"
a)
Rhyme scheme
b)
Onomotopoeia
c)
Simile
d)
Metaphor
18.
What device is a comparison of two unlike things which says one thing IS another?
a)
Hyperbole
b)
Alliteration
c)
Metaphor
d)
Simile
19.
What structure is poetry written in?
a)
Sentences & paragraphs
b)
Sentences & stanzas
c)
Lines & paragraphs
d)
Lines & stanzas
20.

EXAMPLE: I have a ton of chores to do when I get home.

a)

symbol

b)

simile

c)

metaphor

d)

hyberbole

21.
Define "rhyme."
a)
Comparing two things using "like" or "as."
b)
The repetition of a letter.
c)
The repetition of an ending sound.
22.

Birds bathe backward in the birdbath. This is an example of what element?

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

alliteration

23.

In this line of the poem, "Far Away, buzzers buzz and school bells ring, what element are the words buzz and ring?

a)

metaphor

b)

simile

c)

onomatopoeia

d)

stanza

24.
Does a poem have to contain rhyme to be a poem?
a)
Yes
b)
No
25.

What is true about poetry?

a)

Poetry is always written in strict form.

b)

Poets choose words for their meaning and sound.

c)

Unlike prose, poetry is written in straightforward language.

d)

Poets never read their poems aloud.

26.

Which of the following is not a type of poem?

a)

a haiku

b)

a sonnet

c)

a limerick

d)

a news article

27.

What is the rhyme scheme in the following poem excerpt?


Whose woods these are I think I know.

His house is in the village though;

He will not see me stopping here

To watch his woods fill up with snow.

a)

ABBA

b)

ABAB

c)

AAAB

d)

AABA

28.

Which poetic device is used in the following line?


Paulina put the pretty pink petunias into pots.

a)

personification

b)

alliteration

c)

onomatopoeia

d)

metaphor

29.

Which poetic device is used in the following line?


The water plopped into the lake in big droplets.

a)

personification

b)

alliteration

c)

onomatopoeia

d)

metaphor

30.

Which poetic device is used in the following line?


The river swallowed the town whole.

a)

personification

b)

alliteration

c)

onomatopoeia

d)

simile

31.
Which word means "not stated directly"?
a)

implied

b)

integrated

32.

What is the meaning of denotation?

a)

It represents something else (emble, token, etc.)

b)

The emotion of a word

c)

The art of lasagna baking

d)

The official meaning of a word

33.
Which connotation is MORE positive?
Everyone had a _____ on his or her face on the way home.
a)
smile
b)
smirk
34.
What is connotation?
a)
Connotation implies or suggests a meaning of a word.
b)
Dictionary meaning of a word.
c)
I don't know!
d)
Unknown meaning
35.
The way a poem is laid out on the page
is called
a)
stanza
b)
paragraph
c)
line break
d)
form
36.
It was July, and the sun
toasted the emerald grass
until it smelled of warmth
and green and life. 

 
It was July, and my heart
soaked up the air warmth 
until it sang of joy
and love and life. 
 
How many stanzas in the poem above?
a)
This poem has 1 stanza
b)
This poem has 2 stanzas
c)
This poem has 4 stanzas
d)
This poem has 8 stanzas
37.

The musical quality produced by the repetition of stressed and unstressed syllables

is called

a)

rhyme

b)

rhythm

c)

onomatopoeia

d)

alliteration

38.

The use of

words that vividly describe a sound

(the word mimics the sound)

so that readers can clearly "hear" them

is called

a)

rhyme

b)

rhythm

c)

onomatopoeia

d)

alliteration

39.

A figure of speech that

offers an exaggerated

or extravagant statement

(that is not meant to be taken literally)

in order to highlight a point

is called

a)

metaphor

b)

simile

c)

personification

d)

hyperbole

40.

A figure of speech

that uses a word or phrase

to describe something

that it does literally apply to

in order to show

a similarity

is called

a)

metaphor

b)

simile

c)

personification

d)

hyperbole

41.

Using a word or phrase

that does not actually name an object,

but represents a part of it

or a related idea,

in order to reference the whole thing

is called

a)

metaphor

b)

metonymy

c)

symbol

d)

allusion

42.

Using a situation, description, or quote

that draws another text to mind

without actually naming the text

in order draw a comparison

and add meaning

is called

a)

metaphor

b)

metonymy

c)

symbol

d)

allusion

43.

Using a concrete object or phrase

to represent a different abstract idea

(the meaning is usually open to interpretation)

is called

a)

metaphor

b)

metonymy

c)

symbol

d)

allusion

44.

A poem that

follows a predictable pattern

or conventional structure

is called

a)

Traditional Poetry

b)

Free-Form Poetry

45.

A poem that uses

lines of varying lengths

along with unpredictable

rhyme schemes and rhythms

is called

a)

Traditional poetry

b)

Free form poetry

46.

A short poem expressing personal feelings and emotions that may be set to music and often involves the use of regular meter.

a)

epic poetry

b)

lyric poetry

c)

stylistic poetry

47.

A long narrative poem, usually chronicling the deeds of a folk hero and written using both dramatic and narrative literary techniques.

a)

epic poetry

b)

lyric poetry

c)

meter

48.
________ is a three-line Japanese form that describes something in nature.  The first and third lines each have five syllables, and the second line has seven.
a)
Free Verse
b)
Ballad
c)
 Haiku
d)
Lyric
49.

A fourteen line poem that follows a specific rhyme scheme and oftentimes ends in couplet.

a)

Limerick

b)

Sonnet

c)

Narrative

d)

Ballad

50.

Two consecutive/paired rhyming lines, usually stating an important thematic idea.

a)

couplet

b)

cinquain

c)

limerick

d)

lyric

51.

Interpret the use of personification:

"The camera loves me!"

a)

Photography is one of my hobbies.

b)

I own an expensive camera.

c)

Photos of me are always really good.

d)

I like to visit art museums.

52.

What is a rhyme scheme?

a)

When a poem that tells a story

b)

What you learn from reading a poem

c)

Pattern of end rhyme, labeled with letters (AABB, ABCA, etc.)

d)

Repetition of internal vowel sound

53.

The haiku syllable set up is:

a)

4-7-4

b)

5-7-5

c)

5-6-5

d)

4-6-4

54.

What is the rhyme scheme of this verse?

"I love a sunburnt country,

A land of sweeping plains,

Of ragged mountain ranges,

Of droughts and flooding rains.

I love her far horizons,

I love her jewel-sea,

Her beauty and her terror

The wide brown land for me!"

(a)  

55.

Which line shows that the daffodils are being personified?

"A host, of golden daffodils;

Beside the lake, beneath the trees,

Fluttering and dancing in the breeze."

a)

beside the lake, beneath the trees

b)

a host of golden daffodils

c)

fluttering and dancing in the breeze

56.
What is the narrator of a poem called?
a)
Author
b)
Speaker
c)
Narrator
d)
Main character
57.
Rhythm gives poetry a ____ quality.
a)
Musical
b)
Old-fashioned
c)
Important
d)
Difficult
58.
In poetry, what is "meter" ?
a)
Words that sound the same
b)
Sophisticated vocabulary
c)
The pattern of stressed/unstressed syllables
d)
The length of a poem