WorksheetsThermodynamics Picture Vocabulary Quiz
Total questions: 12
Worksheet time: 3600secs
Name
Class
Date
1.
Atom
a)
The smallest unit of an element that has all of the properties of that element; contains a nucleus with a surrounding electron cloud.
b)
The transfer of thermal energy through currents in fluids.
c)
The emission or transmission of energy as particles or waves.
d)
The hotness or coldness of matter as related to the average kinetic energy of the molecules of that substance.
2.
Conduction
a)
The transfer of energy from one medium to another through direct contact
b)
The law stating that, when left to itself, a system's entropy always increases, never decreases; also known as the law of entropy
c)
The study of the changes in the thermal properties of a system.
d)
The smallest unit of an element that has all of the properties of that element; contains a nucleus with a surrounding electron cloud.
3.
Convection
a)
The transfer of thermal energy through currents in fluids.
b)
The internal energy of a system, including the kinetic and potential energy of its particles.
c)
The emission or transmission of energy as particles or waves.
d)
The transfer of energy from one medium to another through direct contact
4.
Heat
a)
Energy transferred between two objects of different temperatures, moving continually in a predictable pattern from warmer site to cooler site until all sites have reached the same temperature.
b)
The emission or transmission of energy as particles or waves.
c)
The law stating that the total change in the internal energy of a system is the sum of the work done on the system and the heat energy added to it: E = q + w
d)
The smallest unit of an element that has all of the properties of that element; contains a nucleus with a surrounding electron cloud.
5.
Radiation
a)
The emission or transmission of energy as particles or waves.
b)
The hotness or coldness of matter as related to the average kinetic energy of the molecules of that substance.
c)
A thermodynamic law that explains thermal equilibrium, or a system that does not gain or lose thermal energy
d)
The law stating that as the temperature of a system approaches absolute zero, the entropy of the system will also approach zero.
6.
Temperature
a)
The hotness or coldness of matter as related to the average kinetic energy of the molecules of that substance.
b)
The emission or transmission of energy as particles or waves.
c)
The law stating that, when left to itself, a system's entropy always increases, never decreases; also known as the law of entropy
d)
The internal energy of a system, including the kinetic and potential energy of its particles.
7.
The first law of thermodynamics
a)
The law stating that the total change in the internal energy of a system is the sum of the work done on the system and the heat energy added to it: E = q + w
b)
The law stating that, when left to itself, a system's entropy always increases, never decreases; also known as the law of entropy
c)
The law stating that as the temperature of a system approaches absolute zero, the entropy of the system will also approach zero.
d)
A thermodynamic law that explains thermal equilibrium, or a system that does not gain or lose thermal energy
8.
The second law of thermodynamics
a)
The law stating that, when left to itself, a system's entropy always increases, never decreases; also known as the law of entropy
b)
The law stating that the total change in the internal energy of a system is the sum of the work done on the system and the heat energy added to it: E = q + w
c)
The law stating that as the temperature of a system approaches absolute zero, the entropy of the system will also approach zero.
d)
A thermodynamic law that explains thermal equilibrium, or a system that does not gain or lose thermal energy
9.
The third law of thermodynamics
a)
The law stating that as the temperature of a system approaches absolute zero, the entropy of the system will also approach zero.
b)
The law stating that the total change in the internal energy of a system is the sum of the work done on the system and the heat energy added to it: E = q + w
c)
The law stating that, when left to itself, a system's entropy always increases, never decreases; also known as the law of entropy
d)
A thermodynamic law that explains thermal equilibrium, or a system that does not gain or lose thermal energy
10.
The Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
a)
A thermodynamic law that explains thermal equilibrium, or a system that does not gain or lose thermal energy
b)
The law stating that the total change in the internal energy of a system is the sum of the work done on the system and the heat energy added to it: E = q + w
c)
The law stating that, when left to itself, a system's entropy always increases, never decreases; also known as the law of entropy
d)
The law stating that as the temperature of a system approaches absolute zero, the entropy of the system will also approach zero.
11.
Thermal Energy
a)
The internal energy of a system, including the kinetic and potential energy of its particles.
b)
The smallest unit of an element that has all of the properties of that element; contains a nucleus with a surrounding electron cloud.
c)
The emission or transmission of energy as particles or waves.
d)
The study of the changes in the thermal properties of a system.
12.
Thermodynamics
a)
The study of the changes in the thermal properties of a system.
b)
The internal energy of a system, including the kinetic and potential energy of its particles.
c)
The law stating that the total change in the internal energy of a system is the sum of the work done on the system and the heat energy added to it: E = q + w
d)
Energy transferred between two objects of different temperatures, moving continually in a predictable pattern from warmer site to cooler site until all sites have reached the same temperature.
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