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Worksheets

3 Branches review

Total questions: 66

Worksheet time: 17hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The main architect of American foreign policy and chief spokesperson to the rest of the world.

a)

Chief Legislator

b)

Chief Administrator

c)

Chief of Party

d)

Chief Diplomat

2.
In case the President is disabled, the way the Vice President becomes President is determined by the...
a)
25th Amendment
b)
Original Constitution
c)
Congress
d)
Supreme Court
3.
According to the Presidential Succession Act of 1974, which of these officers follows the Vice President in line of presidential succession?
a)
Speaker of the House
b)
President pro tempore of the Senate 
c)
Secretary of State 
d)
Secretary of Treasury
4.
According to the Constitution the president must...
a)
be a man who owns property
b)
be at least 35 years of age
c)
have held one major public office
d)
have lived in the U.S. for at least 20 years
5.
What does the executive branch do?
a)
elect the president
b)
make the laws
c)
enforces the laws
d)
count the votes
6.
Which article in the Constitution deals with the Executive Branch?
a)
l
b)
ll
c)
lll
d)
llll
7.
How many terms may the president serve?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
4
d)
unlimited
8.
Which amendment addresses the number of years a President can serve?  
a)
20
b)
22
c)
23
d)
25
9.
.  Who has the expressed power to declare war?  
a)
President
b)
Congress
c)
House
d)
Senate
10.
To be president you must be 
a)
a citizen for 7 years
b)
a citizen for 9 years
c)
a natural born citizen
d)
a citizen for 14 years
11.

What is the Legislative Branch?

a)

Congress: the House of the Representatives and the Senate

b)

The President

c)

Government

d)

Supreme Court

12.

How many representatives are there in the House of Representatives?

a)

235

b)

335

c)

435

d)

535

13.

How many members in the Senate?

a)

100

b)

200

c)

300

d)

400

14.

Who can veto a bill before it becomes law?

a)

The President or the Governor for a state.

b)

Senators

c)

Representatives

d)

Vice-President

15.

Can a bill that was vetoed still make it into law? How?

a)

No, it is has been decided; it is final.

b)

No, bills can get vetoed.

c)

Yes, the House of Representatives and the Senate vote 2/3 and can cancel the veto.

d)

Yes, the Vice President can change the President's mind.

16.

What is another name for the Legislative Branch?

a)

The President

b)

The Cabinet

c)

The Congress

d)

The Executive Office

17.

How long is a term for a member of the House of Representatives? 

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

18.

Where in the Constitution do you find the Legislative Branch?

a)

Article 1

b)

Article 2

c)

Article 3

d)

Article 4

19.

What power does the House have in the impeachment process?

a)

formally charge the person by passing the articles of impeachment

b)

remove the official from office and deny them the right of ever serving in U.S. public office

c)

try the official in a trial

20.

How long is a term for a member of the Senate?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

21.

What type of bill must start in the House of Representatives?

a)

Tax

b)

Education

c)

Military

22.

What do we call Article I Section 8 Clause 18?

a)

The supremacy clause

b)

The elastic clause

c)

the commerce clause

d)

The full faith and credit clause

23.

Which of the following is not a power of the Congress?

a)

To tax, to borrow money, to coin money.

b)

To declare war and to raise and support armies.

c)

To Make laws.

d)

To appoint judges.

24.

What is the main function of the Legislative Branch?

a)

Explain laws

b)

Create/make laws

c)

Carry out laws

d)

All of the above

25.

Congress is known as a "Bicameral", what does that mean?

a)

Two people

b)

Two houses

c)

Two cameras (looks)

d)

Two camels

26.

Which age would NOT qualify you to be a member of the House of Representatives?

a)

65

b)

30

c)

21

d)

25

27.

Which house must you be a U.S citizen for a longer period of time?

a)

Senate

b)

House of Reps

c)

House of Burgess

d)

House of Commons

28.

Every two years, how many members in the House of Representatives will be up for reelection?

a)

1/3

b)

1/4

c)

1/2

d)

All Members

29.

Every two years, how many members in the Senate will be up for reelection?

a)

1/3

b)

1/4

c)

1/2

d)

All Members

30.

The authority of a court to hear a case is called __.

a)

originalism

b)

jurisdiction

c)

amicus curiae

d)

stare decisis

31.

How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

a)

6

b)

9

c)

12

d)

15

32.

The role of the Judicial Branch is to

a)

enforce the laws

b)

create the laws

c)

support treaties and executive agreements

d)

interpret the laws

33.

The Supreme Court has both __ and __ jurisdiction.

a)

constitutional and extra-legal

b)

original and appellate

c)

executive and non-executive

d)

exclusive and inclusive

34.

Under Article III of the Constitution, __ creates the inferior (lower) courts.

a)

the president

b)

Congress

c)

the Senate Judiciary Committee

d)

the Attorney General

35.

All of the following are types of jurisdictions EXCEPT:

a)

original

b)

appellate

c)

exclusive

d)

overture

36.

The __ nominates federal and Supreme Court justices with confirmation from a majority of the __.

a)

president; Senate

b)

Senate Judiciary Committee; Attorney General

c)

president; House of Representatives

d)

vice president; electors

37.

What does judicial review mean?

a)

that the Supreme Court can investigate the president for misconduct

b)

that the Supreme Court can declare executive orders and legislation unconstitutional

c)

that the president can review an Supreme Court decisions he deems unfair

d)

that Congress has the right to ensure the Supreme Court's decisions are impartial

38.

When the Supreme Court enacts social justice rulings this is viewed as __.

a)

judicial activism

b)

judicial restraint

c)

a mittimus judgment

d)

preemptory challenge

39.

Which is NOT a way that Congress is denied power?

a)

Constitution says no

b)

Powers aren't mentioned in the Constitution at all

c)

Federal system of government prevents it

d)

Powers are not part of the Bill of Rights

40.

Which type of power is stated directly in the Constitution?

a)

Implied

b)

Expressed

c)

Direct

d)

Inherent

41.

In the Constitution, the implied powers of Congress come from the

a)

Necessary and Proper Clause

b)

Supremacy Clause

c)

Relative Clause

d)

Santa Clause

42.
Powers that are not given to the Federal government are 
a)
implied powers
b)
expressed powers
c)
reserved powers
d)
super powers
43.
The power to print money is a(n)
a)
reserved power
b)
concurrent power
c)
implied
d)
expressed power
44.
The central government of the United States is called the 
a)
federal government
b)
executive branch
c)
constitution
d)
congress
45.
Powers that the federal government shares with state governments are called 
a)
reserved
b)
implied
c)
concurrent
d)
expressed
46.
Powers of Congress that are stated in the Constitution
a)
expressed
b)
reserved
c)
implied
d)
concurrent
47.
Powers of Congress that are not stated in the Constitution are 
a)
reserved
b)
expressed
c)
concurrent
d)
implied
48.
What is redistricting?
a)
the process of establishing the number of representatives in the U.S. Senate
b)
the process of drawing United States and state  electoral district boundaries
c)
the idea that all states should have an equal number of people in Congress
d)
the use of the Census to determine who should run for office
49.

Gerrymandering affects:

a)

The House of Representatives

b)

The Senate

c)

The Presidency

d)

Congress as a whole

50.

In most states (but not all), who usually draws district boundaries?

a)

The House of Representatives

b)

The Senate

c)

The Supreme Court

d)

State legislatures

51.

What do we call the official count of the population?

a)

Reapportionment

b)

Census

c)

Century

d)

Redistricting

52.

How often does the census occur?

a)

Every 4 years

b)

Every 8 years

c)

Every 10 years

d)

Every 25 years

53.

Only the ____ is reapportioned based on population changes.

a)

Senate

b)

House of Representatives

54.

The original gerrymander was likened to which animal?

a)

Ox

b)

Spider

c)

Reptile

d)

Turtle

55.

What is gerrymandering?

a)

a federally governed process designed to ensure equal representation.

b)

a system of checks and balances used to ensure fairness in the House of Representatives.

c)

a legal process that helps parties keep power.

d)

the use of redistricting to unfairly disenfranchise specific groups of people.

56.

Redistricting is important because:

a)

it can benefit the party in power and help it stay in power.

b)

the seats in House of Representatives can only be determined when new districts are developed.

c)

district boundaries should be changed periodically to reflect changes in population.

d)

It is the only way to accurately measurement the US population.

57.

What house of Congress introduces bills?

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Either house can introduce bills

d)

The House Judiciary Committee

58.

Which branch of government has the power to approve treaties?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

59.

Which branch of government has the power to veto bills?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

60.

Which branch of government has the power to tax and spend for the general welfare?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

61.

Which branch of government has the power to command the military?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

62.

Which branch of government has the power to apply judicial review?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

63.

Which branch of government has the power to appoint judges?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

64.

What is a filibuster?

a)

When a senator stalls legislation by preventing a bill from going to a vote

b)

When a president vetoes a bill more than once

c)

When Congress passes a bill in only one house.

d)

When there is a tie in the Electoral College

65.

The only procedure by which the Senate can vote to place a time limit on the consideration of a bill or other matter, and thereby overcome a filibuster.

a)

Cloture

b)

casework

c)

fillibuster

d)

gerrymanering

66.

The Senate tradition of unlimited debate. An action designed to prolong debate and delay or prevent a vote on a bill, resolution, amendment, or other debatable question.

a)

Fillibuster

b)

cloture

c)

casework

d)

discharge petition