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Post Test Revision Contemporary world

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Is the natural resource an abundant or depleting resource: The Sun

a)

Abundance

b)

Depleting

2.

Is the natural resource an abundant or depleting resource: Wind

a)

Abundance

b)

Depleting

3.

Is the natural resource an abundant or depleting resource: Natural Gas

a)

Abundance

b)

Depleting

4.

Is the natural resource an abundant or depleting resource: Coal

a)

Abundance

b)

Depleting

5.

Which country is the top timber producing nation?

a)

USA

b)

Canada

c)

Mexico

d)

Brazil

6.

Match each environmental problem with its consequence: Depletion of groundwater table

a)

Drying up of lakes

b)

Crop depletion

c)

Soil erosion

7.

Match each environmental problem with its consequence: Poor soil quality

a)

Drying up of lakes

b)

Crop depletion

c)

Soil erosion

8.

Match each environmental problem with its consequence: Deforestation

a)

Drying up of lakes

b)

Crop depletion

c)

Soil erosion

9.

Which country is the largest exporter of crude oil in the world?

a)

USA

b)

Saudi Arabia

c)

Australia

10.

Match each environmental problem with its consequence: Deforestation

a)

Drying up of lakes

b)

Crop depletion

c)

Soil erosion

11.

Which country is one of the largest exporters of iron ore?

a)

USA

b)

Saudi Arabia

c)

Australia

12.

Why did Britain colonize countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America during the Industrial Revolution?

a)

Britain needed a steady supply of cotton for its garment industry.

b)

The European nations wanted to establish their military supremacy.

c)

The imperialist nations wanted to develop the colonized nations.

d)

The industries in Britain needed labor to run the factories.

13.

Why is fossil fuel considered a nonrenewable energy source?

a)

Fossil fuel cannot possibly be exhausted within a human’s life span.

b)

Organic matter cannot be converted to fuel.

c)

It takes organic matter millions of years to change into fossil fuels.

d)

Fossil fuels can neither be renewed nor reused.

14.

What are two sources of drinkable freshwater on Earth?

a)

glaciers

b)

saltwater

c)

groundwater

d)

sea water

15.

Which renewable source of energy faces the threat of gradually becoming scarce in various regions of Earth?

a)

water

b)

tides

c)

wind

d)

sunlight

16.

Which of the following natural resources is the United States the top producer of?

a)

.

timber

b)

petroleum

c)

natural gas

d)

gold

17.

Match each modification to its effect on an ecosystem: construction of the Los Angeles aqueduct

a)

Water bodies in the Owens Valley and its surrounding areas began to dry up.

b)

Runoff containing disease-carrying organisms contaminated soil and caused water pollution.

c)

Many desert regions in the West were transformed into lush urban areas and farmlands.

18.

Match each modification to its effect on an ecosystem: construction of large highways

a)

Water bodies in the Owens Valley and its surrounding areas began to dry up.

b)

Runoff containing disease-carrying organisms contaminated soil and caused water pollution.

c)

Many desert regions in the West were transformed into lush urban areas and farmlands.

19.

Match each modification to its effect on an ecosystem: Damming of the Colorado River

a)

Water bodies in the Owens Valley and its surrounding areas began to dry up.

b)

Runoff containing disease-carrying organisms contaminated soil and caused water pollution.

c)

Many desert regions in the West were transformed into lush urban areas and farmlands.

20.

Determine whether the following descriptions belong to woody wetlands or herbaceous wetlands: The Great Dismal Swamp in Virginia is an example

a)

woody wetlands

b)

herbaceous wetlands:

21.

Determine whether the following descriptions belong to woody wetlands or herbaceous wetlands: It is dominated by trees

a)

woody wetlands

b)

herbaceous wetlands:

22.

Determine whether the following descriptions belong to woody wetlands or herbaceous wetlands: It is dominated by grasslands

a)

woody wetlands

b)

herbaceous wetlands

23.

Determine whether the following descriptions belong to woody wetlands or herbaceous wetlands: The Everglades in Florida is an example

a)

woody wetlands

b)

herbaceous wetlands

24.

Match each feature to the appropriate type of ecosystem: Found in the eastern parts of the  United States

a)

Forest and woodland

b)

Shrubland

25.

Match each feature to the appropriate type of ecosystem: Often used by humans for camping and hiking

a)

Forest and woodland

b)

Shrubland

26.

Match each feature to the appropriate type of ecosystem: Commonly found in the states of Texas and California

a)

Forest and woodland

b)

Shrubland

27.

Determine whether the people of each region described live in low-altitude or high-altitude regions: The people of this region experience high temperatures

a)

Low-altitude

b)

High-altitude

28.

Determine whether the people of each region described live in low-altitude or high-altitude regions: The people of this region are  vulnerable to sun stroke from heat.

a)

Low-altitude

b)

High-altitude

29.

Determine whether the people of each region described live in low-altitude or high-altitude regions: The people of this region dress in  sweaters and other warm clothes.

a)

Low-altitude

b)

High-altitude

30.

Determine whether the people of each region described live in low-altitude or high-altitude regions: The people of this region experience low temperatures.

a)

Low-altitude

b)

High-altitude

31.

What is the main reason that desert regions have a low population?

a)

Desert sandstorms make the air difficult to breathe.

b)

Deadly rattlesnakes live in desert regions.

c)

Desert winds make it difficult to construct buildings.

d)

The arid climate makes desert soils poor for agriculture.

32.

How do exhaust fumes from cars affect the environment?

a)

They cause a rapid decrease in temperatures leading to rain.

b)

They release harmful greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.

c)

They decontaminate natural waterbodies, such as lakes and rivers.

d)

They circulate harmful disease-carrying organisms in the air.

33.

How did early humans adapt to cold climates?

a)

They built shields to protect themselves against hailstorms.

b)

They made warm clothing out of animal fur.

c)

They built scientifically advanced heating systems.

d)

They planted thick trees to trap rain and snow.

34.

Why do the Arctic and the Antarctic experience extremely cold climates?

a)

because these regions receive cooling winds throughout the year

b)

because these regions are filled with flat grasslands

c)

because these regions receive heavy rainfall throughout the year

d)

because these regions are at a great distance from the equator

35.

How did overcultivation affect the North American Great Plains?

a)

The plains’ ecosystem changed to the Dust Bowl.

b)

Heavy rains destroyed the plains’ vegetative cover.

c)

Invasive species replaced the plains’ native species.

d)

The plains became a breeding ground for insects.

36.

Classify each natural resource as renewable or nonrenewable: Wind

a)

Renewable

b)

Nonrenewable

37.

Classify each natural resource as renewable or nonrenewable: Sunlight

a)

Renewable

b)

Nonrenewable

38.

Classify each natural resource as renewable or nonrenewable: Water

a)

Renewable

b)

Nonrenewable

39.

Classify each natural resource as renewable or nonrenewable: Coal

a)

Renewable

b)

Nonrenewable

40.

Classify each natural resource as renewable or nonrenewable: Petroleum

a)

Renewable

b)

Nonrenewable

41.

Why are oil-rich nations able to influence the world economy today?

a)

The highest consumers of oil don’t have any oil reserves in their country.

b)

The oil reserves of other countries have been completely exhausted.

c)

The highest consumers of oil in the world are also the highest producers.

d)

The highest consumers of oil in the world are not the highest producers.

42.

What factor has led to a shortage of drinking water in recent times?

a)

depletion in groundwater

b)

increase in salinity in water

c)

reforestation

d)

wetland restoration

43.

Match each natural resource to its most frequent use: Fertile soil

a)

agriculture

b)

energy

c)

industrial manufacturing

44.

Match each natural resource to its most frequent use: fossil fuels

a)

agriculture

b)

energy

c)

industrial manufacturing

45.

Match each natural resource to its most frequent use: mineral ores

a)

agriculture

b)

energy

c)

industrial manufacturing

46.

How did early humans living near oceans adapt to their environment?

a)

They designed wood bridges and rope bridges

b)

They used tree trunks to create shelters.

c)

They learned how to fish and make boats.

d)

They hunted big game like bison and oxen.

47.

How does ecosystem-based management aim to secure basic human needs in ways that reduce environmental impact?

a)

by cutting down trees and vegetation for farming purposes

b)

by building shelters, such as zoos, to protect native animals

c)

by promoting sustainable use of resources

d)

by mining the earth for useful soils, minerals, and nutrients

48.

Match the following characteristics to the appropriate ecosystems: This ecosystem is ideal for agriculture; it supports the growth of crops such as wheat and rye.

a)

prairie

b)

sparsely vegetated

c)

herbaceous

49.

Match the following characteristics to the appropriate ecosystems: Plant and bird species such as the deltoid balsamroot and Hudsonian godwit are found in this ecosystem.

a)

prairie

b)

sparsely vegetated

c)

herbaceous

50.

Match the following characteristics to the appropriate ecosystems: Low-growing organisms such as lichenand rare species of butterflies inhabit this ecosystem.

a)

prairie

b)

sparsely vegetated

c)

herbaceous

51.

Identify whether each effect is the result of modifications to the North American Great Plains, the Everglades, or both: A thriving ecosystem changed into the Dust Bowl

a)

North American Great Plains

b)

Both

c)

The Everglades

52.

Identify whether each effect is the result of modifications to the North American Great Plains, the Everglades, or both: Many native species lost their natural habitats

a)

North American Great Plains

b)

Both

c)

The Everglades

53.

Identify whether each effect is the result of modifications to the North American Great Plains, the Everglades, or both: A lot of valuable freshwater drained into the sea

a)

North American Great Plains

b)

Both

c)

The Everglades