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AC Voltage Controller

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Both AC voltage controllers and cycloconverters are the full-controlled AC-AC converters.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Choose the application of AC voltage controllers.

a)

To control the speed of DC motors.

b)

To control the RMS voltage of tap changing transformers.

c)

To control the illumination of LED lighting systems.

d)

To control the heat of industrial furnaces.

3.

What is the specific term to describe the connection between the thyristors?

a)

Forward parallel connection.

b)

Inverse parallel connection.

c)

Forward series connection.

d)

Inverse series connection.

4.

By using the phase angle control technique, the AC source is connected and disconnected to the load for every positive and negative half-cycles of the AC supply voltage waveform.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

In a complete operation of the AC voltage controller, the AC source is turn-on and turn-off for several cycles using the integral-cycle control technique.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Based on the figure, identify the period of a complete cycle of the output current waveform.

a)

0.04 s

b)

0.08 s

c)

0.12 s

d)

0.16 s

7.

Based on the figure, determine the duty ratio of the AC voltage controller.

a)

0.25

b)

0.5

c)

0.75

d)

1

8.

What is the control technique used to control this AC voltage control circuit.

a)

ON-OFF control

b)

Bidirectional phase control

c)

Integral control

d)

Unidirectional phase control

9.

Chose the correct statement about the On-Off control

a)

The circuit used SCR and diode as a switch

b)

The circuit can be triggered at α > 0

c)

The circuit also known as integral control

d)

'n' is the number off cycle during Toff

10.

Chose the correct statement about the On-Off control

a)

The circuit used SCR and diode as a switch

b)

The circuit can be triggered at α > 0

c)

The circuit also known as integral control

d)

'n' is the number off cycle during Toff

11.

An AC voltage controller input voltage Vs= 120V, f=500Hz. Calculate Ton, if the switch is on for 30 cycle.

a)

60s

b)

60ms

c)

0.6s

d)

0.6ms

12.

A voltage source Vs = 240V supplies a resistive load through a bidirectional AC voltage regulator. Determine the rms output voltage, if the thyristor firing angle is fixed at 180° with respect to the supply voltage.

a)

15V

b)

120V

c)

240V

d)

0V

13.

Select the correct waveform for bidirectional phase control.

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.

Given the duty cycle  D= 0.75 and and the total cycle is 60. Calculate the number of cycle during switch on, n:

a)

80

b)

45

c)

20

d)

50

15.

An AC voltage control converts AC power at one input frequency to output power at a different frequency

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

16.

Based on the waveform,

a)

fo=12finf_o=\frac{1}{2}f_{in}  

b)

fo=14finf_o=\frac{1}{4}f_{in}  

c)

fo=2finf_o=2f_{in}  

d)

fo=4finf_o=4f_{in}  

17.

AC voltage controllers convert

a)

fixed ac to fixed dc

b)

variable ac to variable dc

c)

fixed ac to variable ac

d)

variable ac to fixed ac

18.

The AC voltage controllers are used in __________ applications.

a)

power generation

b)

electric heating

c)

conveyor belt motion

d)

power transmission

19.

In the principle of phase angle control

a)

the load is on for some cycles and off for some cycles

b)

control is achieved by adjusting the firing angle of the devices

c)

control is achieved by adjusting the number of on off cycles

d)

control cannot be achieved

20.

at above, given voltage controller circuit

a)

the positive half cycle at the load is same as the supply Vs

b)

the negative half cycle at the load is same as the supply Vs

c)

the positive and negative half cycles at the load are identical to the supply

d)

none of the mentioned

21.

In the below given voltage controller circuit

a)

only the negative cycle can be controlled

b)

only the positive cycle can be controlled

c)

both the cycles can be controlled

d)

none of the mentioned

22.

The single phase mid-point type cycloconverter uses __________ number of SCRs.

a)

4

b)

8

c)

6

d)

none of the mentioned

23.

The single phase bridge type cycloconverter uses __________ number of SCRs.

a)

4

b)

8

c)

6

d)

none of the mentioned

24.

In the positive half cycle from ωt = 0 to π

a)

P1 and P2 are forward biased

b)

N1 and P2 are forward biased

c)

P1 and N2 are forward biased

d)

None of the mentioned

25.

In the below shown circuit, the diode conducts for

a)

90°

b)

> 90°

c)

< 90°

d)

0°

26.

The below given output voltage waveform can be obtained by a

a)

half wave ac voltage controller

b)

full wave ac voltage controller

c)

half wave controller with firing angle = 0° for T

d)

full wave controller with firing angle = 0° for both T1 and T2