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Ch. 7 - Simple Machines (Physical Science)

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Occurs when a force acts on an object to move it in a direction

a)

Kinetic Work

b)

Mechanical Work

c)

Energetic Work

d)

Classwork

2.

a basic mechanical device that either reduces effort or increases the magnitude of motion to do a job

a)

Simple Machine

b)

Locomotion Reduction

c)

Mechanical Machine

d)

Work Device

3.

A simple machine would help make work...

a)

Faster

b)

Easier

c)

Both

d)

Neither

4.

A(n) ________ is a rigid bar that rests on a pivot point.

a)

Pulley

b)

Wheel and Axle

c)

Inclined Plane

d)

Lever

5.

A(n) ___________ is a two dimensional surface whose opposite ends are at different heights. Examples include loading ramps.

a)

Pulley

b)

Wheel and Axle

c)

Inclined Plane

d)

Lever

6.

A(n) ___________  is any rotational system having unrestricted range of motion. Examples include bicycle tires

a)

Pulley

b)

Wheel and Axle

c)

Inclined Plane

d)

Lever

7.

A(n) ___________  is is a wheel with a groove around its outer circumference mounted on an axle. A rope rests in the groove and moves with the pulley as it rotates. Examples include single-fixed, single-moveable, and block-and-tackle.

a)

Pulley

b)

Wheel and Axle

c)

Inclined Plane

d)

Lever

8.

A(n) ___________   is a fastener that consists of a long, thin wedge wrapped around a shaft in a spiral called a screw thread. Examples include a lightbulb.

a)

Wedge

b)

Wheel and Axle

c)

Inclined Plane

d)

Screw

9.

A(n) ___________  a 3-dimensional object that uses inclined planes to exert a force to spread a material apart as it is forced into the material. An example includes an axe or knife.

a)

Wedge

b)

Wheel and Axle

c)

Inclined Plane

d)

Screw

10.

The pivot point on a lever

a)

Resistance

b)

Effort

c)

Fulcrum

11.

he work done to the lever

a)

Resistance

b)

Effort

c)

Fulcrum

12.

The load being moved

a)

Resistance

b)

Effort

c)

Fulcrum

13.

class lever has the effort in the middle of the lever

a)

1st class

b)

2nd class

c)

3rd class

14.

class lever has the fulcrum in the middle of the lever

a)

1st class

b)

2nd class

c)

3rd class

15.

class lever has the resistance in the middle of the lever

a)

1st class

b)

2nd class

c)

3rd class