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Clinical Psych Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The earliest psychodynamic treatment approaches were based on the assumption that

a)

Most psychopathology stemmed from unconscious processes

b)

Personality developed as a result of societal forces and socialization pressures

c)

Conscious efforts helped adjust to past difficulties and current life obstacles

d)

Learning principles were at the base of human behavior

2.

Which method of psychotherapy tries to "heal" clients by helping them become aware of unconscious thoughts and feelings?

a)

Humanistic Therapy

b)

Psychoanalysis

c)

Cognitive Therapy

d)

Behavioral Therapy

3.

Norby, an 18-year-old college freshman, has missed almost all his classes during the past month. He spends most of his time in his bedroom, frequently not even bothering to get dressed or eat meals. He thinks his whole life has been a failure and blames himself for being a social misfit. Norby is most likely suffering from

a)

agoraphobia

b)

an antisocial personality disorder

c)

an obsessive-compulsive disorder

d)

a major depressive disorder

4.

One of the positive symptoms of schizophrenia includes

a)

flat affect

b)

hallucinations

c)

feelings of euphoria

d)

lack of guilty feelings

5.

Exhibiting two or more distinct and alternating personalities is a symptom of a(n)

a)

conversion disorder

b)

schizophrenia

c)

dissociative identity disorder

d)

obsessive-compulsive disorder

6.

After several weeks of feeling apathetic and dissatisfied with his life, Mark has suddenly become extremely cheerful and so talkative he can't be interrupted. He seems to need less sleep and becomes irritated when his friends tell him to slow down. Mark's behavior is indicative of

a)

bipolar disorder

b)

somatic system disorder

c)

persistent depressive disorder

d)

agoraphobia

7.

Which type of treatment is considered to be the most effective for most disorders?

a)

Therapy in conjunction with medication

b)

Medication alone

c)

Therapy alone

d)

Starting with therapy alone and then transitioning to medication alone

8.

Seeing one-eyed monsters would be a(n) ________. Believing that you are Christopher Columbus would be a ________.

a)

delusion; compulsion

b)

obsession; compulsion

c)

hallucination; compulsion

d)

hallucination; delusion

9.

Jabar, a 25-year-old auto mechanic, thinks he is Napoleon. He further believes he is being imprisoned against his will in the mental hospital where his relatives have brought him for treatment. Jabar is most likely suffering from

a)

schizophrenia

b)

panic disorder

c)

an obsessive-compulsive disorder

d)

conversion disorder

10.

Which of the following events could cause post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)?

a)

Surviving a war

b)

All of these could result in post-traumatic stress disorder

c)

Surviving a car accident

d)

Surviving a natural disaster

11.

Which of the following examples best illustrates a person with OCD?

a)

Shelly complains constantly about feeling sick and goes to many doctors

b)

Blake wanders around town in a daze, not sure how she got there

c)

Adam must lock his door 10 times before he leaves for work every morning

d)

Steven hyperventilates whenever he is in an elevator

12.

According to the DSM-V, which of the following is not classified as an anxiety disorder?

a)

Specific phobia

b)

Generalized anxiety disorder

c)

Anorexia nervosa

d)

Panic disorder

13.

Fran was sitting on the bus when she suddenly felt overwhelmed. Her heart started racing, her legs began to feel weak, and her body trembled. She thought she was losing her mind. Fran's symptoms indicate she has:

a)

panic disorder

b)

generalized anxiety disorder

c)

illness anxiety disorder

d)

bipolar disorder

14.

All of the following are symptoms of schizophrenia except:

a)

disorganized speech

b)

hallucinations

c)

manic behavior

d)

delusions

15.

The ___________ Model assumes that a biological sensitivity to a certain disorder will result in the development of that disorder under the right conditions of environmental or emotional stress.

a)

cognitive

b)

behavioral

c)

biological

d)

diathesis-stress

16.

Instead of focusing on the cure of psychological disorders, ________ therapies seek to promote personal growth and self-fulfillment

a)

psychodynamic

b)

humanistic

c)

behavioral

d)

biomedical

17.

Juan hears voices that tell him to kill people. Juan is experiencing

a)

obsessions

b)

compulsions

c)

hallucinations

d)

delusions

18.

What is the difference between bipolar I disorder and bipolar II disorder?

a)

In bipolar I disorder, a person will experience full manic episdoes; in bipolar II disorder, a person will experience only mild manic episodes

b)

Bipolar I disorder is a diagnosis given to adults, whereas bipolar II disorder is a diagnosis given to children and adolescents

c)

In bipolar I disorder, a person will experience full depressive episodes; in bipolar II disorder, a person will experience only mild depressive episodes

d)

Bipolar I disorder has symptoms that last more than two years, whereas bipolar II disorder has symptoms that dissipate before the two-year mark

19.

A delusion is a

a)

phobia of being in social situations

b)

faulty and disordered thought pattern

c)

first indication of dissociative disorders

d)

misperception of auditory and visual stimuli

20.

Which of the following is NOT characteristic of the manic state of bipolar disorder?

a)

fearlessness

b)

too much sleep

c)

inflated ego

d)

excessive talking