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AP HUG Unit 5 Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Industrial/modern commercial agriculture refers to

a)

large scale agriculture using machines to produce large amounts of crops for sale

b)

large scale agriculture using machines to produce small crops for individual families

c)

small scale, intensive agriculture

d)

small scale, extensive agriculture

2.

A positive impact of industrial/commercial agriculture is

a)

a decrease in amount of crops produced

b)

an increase in amount of crops produced

c)

increased water and air pollution

d)

decrease in the amount of machinery used

3.

A negative impact of industrial/commercial agriculture is

a)

a decrease in amount of crops produced

b)

an increase in amount of crops produced

c)

increased water and air pollution

d)

decrease in the amount of machinery used

4.

Which words correctly complete the following trend: "In the US the size of farms has ______ while the number of farmers has _______."

a)

increased; increased

b)

decreased; decreased

c)

increased; decreased

d)

decreased; increased

5.

The First Agricultural Revolution refers to

a)

the invention of agriculture

b)

the application of new machines and industrialization to agriculture

c)

the application of science and new chemicals to agriculture (GMOs, fertilizers, pesticides)

d)

the diffusion of agriculture after the Spanish made contact with the Americas

6.

The Second Agricultural Revolution refers to

a)

the invention of agriculture

b)

the application of new machines and industrialization to agriculture

c)

the application of science and new chemicals to agriculture (GMOs, fertilizers, pesticides)

d)

the diffusion of agriculture after the Spanish made contact with the Americas

7.

The Green/Third Agricultural Revolution refers to

a)

the invention of agriculture

b)

the application of new machines and industrialization to agriculture

c)

the application of science and new chemicals to agriculture (GMOs, fertilizers, pesticides)

d)

the diffusion of agriculture after the Spanish made contact with the Americas

8.

Which term refers to a model that explains the location of agricultural activities based on distance from the city?

a)

von Thunen Model

b)

Rostow's Model

c)

the GMO Model

d)

the Diffusion Model

9.

Which type of agriculture would be classified as extensive?

a)

ranching

b)

market gardening

10.

Which type of agriculture would be classified as intensive?

a)

ranching

b)

market gardening

11.

What type of agriculture is:

raising a large amount of a "cash crop" for local sale or export?

a)

shifting cultivation

b)

plantation

c)

ranching

d)

mixed crop and livestock

12.

What type of agriculture is:

the raising of livestock for food by moving herds from place to place to find pasture and water

a)

shifting cultivation

b)

plantation

c)

nomadic herding

d)

mixed crop and livestock

13.

What type of agriculture is:

both animal and crops are farmed in the same area, crops are used to feed animals, animals or their products are sold

a)

shifting cultivation

b)

plantation

c)

nomadic herding

d)

mixed crop and livestock

14.

What type of agriculture is:

A form of commercial agriculture in which livestock graze over an extensive area.

a)

shifting cultivation

b)

ranching

c)

nomadic herding

d)

mixed crop and livestock

15.

What type of agriculture is:

clearing forests to plant fields for a few years and then abandoning them to move to repeat the process

a)

shifting cultivation

b)

ranching

c)

nomadic herding

d)

mixed crop and livestock

16.

What type of agriculture is:

the growing of vegetables, fruits, or flowers for market

a)

shifting cultivation

b)

ranching

c)

nomadic herding

d)

market gardening

17.
Farmers that produce food that they need to survive on a daily basis are called
a)
Commercial agriculture
b)
Industrial agriculture
c)
Slash-and-burn agriculture
d)
subsistence agriculture
18.

Overfarming land areas and over-using the soil has contributed to which problem?

a)

Desertification

b)

Soil loss

c)

Acid rain

d)

Famine

19.

A type of farming where farmers purposely burn tress and debris to create a natural fertilizer to try and replenish soil nutrients

a)

double cropping

b)

slash and burn

c)

crop rotation

d)

transhumance

20.

Which of the following chemicals is used by farmers to protect their crops from pests?

a)

Pesticides

b)

Fertilisers

c)

Weedicides

d)

Artificial Manure