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Watergate Scandal

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
True or False:
Nixon was impeached from presedency. 
a)
True
b)
False
2.
Which statement most accurately depicts why president Nixon had to resign from office in 1974?
a)
He had an affair with an intern
b)
He pulled troops out of Vietnam in 1973
c)
He opened relations with China and the Soviet Union
d)
He led a criminal conspiracy from the White House, which mislead the nation
3.
During the investigation, the Supreme Court ordered Nixon to hand over what piece of incriminating evidence?
a)
Tape recordings
b)
Transcripts of his conversations
c)
Contracts of different CREEP members
d)
Receipts of the hotels Nixon had stayed
4.
In August 1974, Richard Nixon becomes the first president to do what?
a)
Resign
b)
Die while in office
c)
Flee the country
d)
Own a cat
5.

To accuse a government official and/or charge with a crime is known as

a)

perjury

b)

political espionage

c)

impeachment

d)

subpoena

6.

Who were the "plumbers" in the Watergate scandal?

a)

special investigation team created to stop news leaks about Vietnam War

b)

people that were investigating Nixon's recordings

c)

committee assigned to work on getting Nixon re-elected

d)

people that were fired for investigating the Watergate scandal

7.

Nixon was impeached and removed from office.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

How did the Watergate scandal get its name?

a)

Watergates opening was a metaphor used for the flood of information and the president's inability to stop it

b)

People broke into Richard Nixon's office at the Watergate aprtment complex to get information about the election

c)

Bill Watergate was the director of the FBI in charge of investigating Nixon but he was corrupt

d)

there was a break-in at the Watergate apartments and office complex in D.C.

9.

Five men were arrested when they were caught putting up surveillance equipment in this location:

a)

D.C. National Convention office building

b)

Democratic National Committee headquarters

c)

Republican Committee headquarters

d)

The Washington Post's office building located at the Watergate complex

10.

To what does the "Saturday Night Massacre" refer?

a)

Nixon was impeached on a Saturday; unusual that it wasn't on a week day...

b)

After many refusals to fire people involved with the investigation of the scandal, Nixon started firing many people himself.

c)

Nixon ordered his attorney general to fire a special prosecutor and attorney general refused to do it; he resigned

d)

Nixon ordered people to be killed to keep quiet about his illegal activities in office

11.

What did a U.S. District Court judge subpoena, but Nixon claimed executive privilege and refused to turn over?

a)

surveillance of the break-in at the Watergate building

b)

transcripts of conversations between Nixon and the directors of the FBI and CIA

c)

recorded conversations from inside the White House

12.

Attorney General Richardson found evidence of Nixon's involvement in

a)

political espionage

b)

illegal wiretapping

c)

influence peddling

d)

all of these

13.

What is executive privilege as conceded by the Supreme Court?

a)

the need for protection of communication between high government officials and their advisors

b)

the ability for a president to be able to do what he needs to do to enforce the laws of the land

c)

the right for a president to commit acts that others might consider illegal if done in the name of national security

14.

This is a name given to a day where two high-ranking Justice Dept. officials resigned and the Watergate Special Counsel was fired

a)

Black Tuesday

b)

Monday Night Football

c)

Saturday Night Fever

d)

Saturday Night Massacre

e)

Sunday Morning Showdown

15.

True or False: This political cartoon is about Nixon obstructing the Watergate investigation

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Which of the following is NOT true about the Watergate scandal?

a)

Watergate resulted in the resignation of Nixon in 1974.

b)

Watergate resulted in the impeachment of Nixon in 1974.

c)

Watergate was a cover-up of a break-in to the Democratic National Committee Headquarters in 1972.

d)

Watergate resulted in increased distrust of government and elected officials.

17.

What is the main idea of this cartoon from the Watergate era?

a)

The Supreme Court presides over a presidential impeachment trial.

b)

Congress has to obey the Constitution.

c)

The president has the final word involving constitutional issues.

d)

No person or group is above the law.

18.
How was the break-in at the Watergate discovered? 
a)
Phone call from across the street 
b)
Security guard heard strange noises
c)
The door lock was taped 
d)
Burglars tripped a silent alarm 
19.

No one is above the law...not even the president.

a)

Executive Pardon

b)

Judicial Review

c)

Executive Privilege

d)

Rule of Law

20.

The US v. Nixon case determined that this could only be used when national security was threatened.

a)

Executive Privilege

b)

Judicial Review

c)

Legislative Review

d)

Due process

21.

What was the ruling of the court in United States v Nixon?

a)

That the President’s executive privilege cannot be used in cases of criminal investigation and due process of law

b)

That the President had the right to withhold information from the public.

c)

The president cannot make the laws of this country.

d)

The court said that only the Judicial branch may review the laws of this country.

22.
Which statement most accurately depicts why president Nixon had to resign from office in 1974?
a)
He had an affair with an intern
b)
He pulled troops out of Vietnam in 1973
c)
He opened relations with China and the Soviet Union
d)
He led a criminal conspiracy from the White House, which mislead the nation
23.

Who was NOT part of the Watergate cover-up?

a)

John Mitchell

b)

John Haldeman

c)

Carl Bernstein

d)

Donald Segretti

24.

In United States v. Nixon, the Supreme Court's ruling made it clear that

a)

Nixon used the new US closeness to China to negotiate the agreement with the Soviet Union.

b)

the executive branch should not have more power than other branches of government

c)

the creation of the EPA

25.

Which about Nixon was true about the 1972 Presidential election

a)

Nixon was elected in a landslide victory

b)

Nixon was elected by a narrow majority

c)

Nixon was elected by a Supreme Court Decision

d)

Nixon was not elected.

26.

How did the Nixon administration try to hinder the FBI investigation of Watergate.

a)

He went to the Supreme Court to try to stop the FBI.

b)

He ordered the FBI to not look into the break-ins.

c)

He asked Congress to cut funding for the FBI.

d)

He ordered the CIA to halt the FBI investigation.

27.

What did Nixon's aides use as their defense for the actions of Watergate.

a)

They pleaded the 5th.

b)

They stated that the ends justify the means.

c)

They stated that they were just following orders from President Nixon.

d)

They stated that the accusations were untrue.