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Deuterostome Animals

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The water-vascular system found in echinoderms is used primarily for

a)

circulation

b)

excretion of excess water

c)

respiration

d)

locomotion and feeding

2.

Which of the following is not true?

a)

All chordates have notochords

b)

All chordates are vertebrates

c)

All chordates have dorsal hollow nerve cords

d)

All chordates have pharyngeal gill slits

3.

Which of the following are the most abundant and diverse of the extant vertebrates?

a)

ray-finned fishes

b)

birds

c)

mammals

d)

amphibians

4.

Jawless fish are considered vertebrates because they have

a)

a cranium

b)

gills

c)

an endoskeleton of bone

d)

paired appendages

5.

Modified gill arches become ________ in fish.

a)

teeth

b)

jaws

c)

dorsal fins

d)

pectoral fins

6.

Why is the amniotic egg considered an important evolutionary breakthrough?

a)

It allows deposition of eggs in a terrestrial environment.

b)

It provides insulation to conserve heat.

c)

It prolongs embryonic development.

d)

It has a single membrane for gas exchange.

7.

Which group keeps all four chordate characteristics into adulthood?

a)

ray-finned fishes

b)

echinoderms

c)

lancelets

d)

cartilaginous fishes

8.

The term jawless fish could be used to describe

a)

rays

b)

lancelets

c)

lampreys

d)

tunicates

9.

Which two animals display radial symmetry?

a)

sea stars and jellyfish

b)

earthworms and jellyfish

c)

sponges and jellyfish

d)

sea stars and sponges

10.

In vertebrates the dorsal hollow nerve chord develops into

a)

external gills

b)

vertebrae

c)

the spinal chord

d)

muscular tail