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G8 midterm review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

以下哪组生物不属于微生物

a)

细菌

b)

苔藓

c)

微型真菌

d)

病毒

2.

Which one is wrong about using microorganisms in making food

a)

bacteria--yogurt

b)

bacteria---bread

c)

fungi--wine

d)

bacteria---cheese

3.

Which of the following organisms do not have cell walls

a)

Bacteria

b)

fungi

c)

animals

d)

plants

4.

细菌是靠(  )进行繁殖的

a)

种子

b)

分裂

c)

孢子

d)

出芽

5.

假定细菌20min繁殖一代,培养皿中原有1个细菌,经过2小时后培养皿中将会有多少细菌?

(a)  

6.

Which organism is unicellular

a)

A mushroom

b)

A yeast

c)

A human

d)

A fish

7.

蘑菇的繁殖方式是

a)

分裂生殖

b)

出芽生殖

c)

孢子生殖

d)

有性生殖

8.

病毒用来制造新一代病毒的物质来源于

a)

上一代病毒

b)

外界环境

c)

病毒本身

d)

寄主细胞

9.

以下哪种疾病不是由病毒引起的

a)

艾滋病

b)

肺结核

c)

狂犬病

d)

流感

10.

Which of the following statements about viruses is correct

a)

Viruses are unable to replicate

b)

Viruses do not contain genetic material like other organisms

c)

Virus cells can be destroyed by taking antibiotics

d)

Viruses are unable to replicate outside of a living cell

11.

小明家有一片桃园,近年由于品种退化导致果实质量下降,小明的父亲思考怎样在尽可能控制成本情况下快速更换品种,你认为最合适的方法是

a)

用新长出的枝条扦插

b)

重新换植新品种

c)

引进新品种做接穗进行嫁接

d)

用新生芽尖进行植物组织培养

12.

What is different from the others in the following ways of reproduction?

a)

fission of bacteria

b)

budding of hydra

c)

cutting of grapes

d)

seeds of sunflowers

13.

若要使一株结酸味苹果的苹果树结出甜味苹果,一般可采用植物的哪种无性繁殖方法?

(a)  

14.

麻皮蝽是生活中常见的昆虫,如图是其发育过程如图,下列叙述正确是?

a)

麻皮蝽的发育过程为不完全变态发育

b)

麻皮蝽若虫与成虫在结构上没有差异

c)

麻皮蜷的生殖方式为胎生

d)

麻皮蝽在若虫阶段进行交配

15.

The development type of locusts is gradual metamorphosis. What is the stage of development that locusts do not go through compared with honeybees?

a)

zygote

b)

pupa

c)

adult

d)

fertilizied egg

16.

菜粉蝶属鳞翅目、粉蝶科,菜粉蝶别名菜白蝶,幼虫又称菜青虫。下列能正确表示菜粉蝶发育过程的是

a)

卵→蛹→幼虫→成虫

b)

卵→幼虫→蛹→成虫

c)

卵→幼虫→成虫

d)

卵→若虫→成虫

17.

The site of embryonic development(胚胎发育) in fertilized chicken eggs is

a)

egg white

b)

egg yolk

c)

blastoderm

d)

air cell

18.

鸟卵中与菜豆种子的子叶功能相似的结构是

a)

卵黄膜

b)

胚盘

c)

系带

d)

卵黄

19.

What is the structure that keep the egg yolk in the center of the egg?

(a)  

20.

Which one is not the advantage of sexual reproduction?

a)

produce diversity among offsprings

b)

more adaptable to the environment

c)

better resistance(抵抗) to disease

d)

high reproducing rate