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water in plants

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

These are made up of group of specialised cells that conduct food, water and dissolved salts down or up the stem.

a)

phloem

b)

xylem

c)

vascular bundles

d)

roots

2.

Where is xylem found in the plant (in correct order)?

a)

leave -> roots -> stem

b)

roots -> stem -> leaves

c)

root hairs -> leaves -> stomata

3.

This vascular tissue (tubes) is responsible for the transportation of water and minerals up from the roots to the stem then leaves

a)

Stomata

b)

Shoot

c)

Phloem

d)

Xylem

4.

Leafy celery stalks were placed into coloured water in a beaker overnight. The following day, the students observed the color of the celery leaves changed from green to red. The students cut across the edge of the celery and observed the small tube openings are also red.


How do the plant systems work together to make the movement of the liquid possible?

a)

The roots absorb the water and dissolved minerals and then move up the stem

b)

The roots anchor the plant into the soil and the stem holds the leaves up.

c)

The roots absorb carbon dioxide and move up the stem.

d)

The roots and the stem lose water vapor to the soil.

5.
Plant absorbs water through the _________. 
a)
stem
b)
roots 
c)
leaves 
d)
all of the above
6.
The plant transport system are made up of ____ types of tubes.
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
many
7.

What is the function of root hair?

a)

it is a place to store the food and gas

b)

it increases surface area to absorb more water

8.

Which of these is TRUE?

a)

Xylem carries water and dissolved minerals up the plant

b)

Phloem carries water and dissolved minerals up the plant

c)

Stomata carry water and dissolved minerals up the plant

9.

When photosynthesis takes place during the day, stomata will...

a)

open

b)

close

10.

What is the name of the part of the root that allows water and minerals enter? (a)  

Choose from the below words
root hairs
epidermis
phloem
phyla
11.

Water and minerals move in which direction within the plant

a)

Upward

b)

Down

12.

The roots of a plant have several functions, choose from the following EXCEPT:

a)

The roots absorb the water and dissolved minerals to move up to the stem and then leaves.

b)

The roots anchor the plant into the soil.

c)

The roots absorb their own water and minerals.

d)

The roots released their carbon dioxide into the soil particles.

13.

Xylem can be found in the following parts of the plant:

a)

Roots

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flower

e)

Fruit

14.

Xylem can be found in the roots as the following:

a)
b)
c)
15.

Xylem can be found in the stem of a dicotyledon as the following:

a)
b)
c)
16.

Transport system in plants: xylem and phloem are known as

a)

ground tissue

b)

vascular bundle

c)

dermal tissue

d)

root system

17.

Identify the force of attraction between two particles of the same substance.

a)

Cohesion

b)

Adehesion

c)

Latent heat of vapourisation

d)

Specific heat capacity

18.

Which of the following does NOT contribute to the movement of water from the roots to the upper parts of the plants

a)

Root pressure

b)

Ground tissue

c)

Transpiration

d)

Capillarity

19.

Irish scientists first described how water travels from the roots of a plant to the leaves were called

a)

Joe Dixon and John Joly

b)

John Dixon and Henry Joly

c)

Henry Dixon and John Joly

d)

James Joly and Harry Dixon

20.

The model used to describe how water molecules travel from the root up to the leaves (a)  

Choose from the below words
cohesion-tension model
Adhesion-tension model
Cohesion - adhesion model