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STAAR: Roots and Affixes

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is the best definition of the word

calligraphy?

a)

To write something down

b)

To write in a beautiful, stylish way

c)

to take a picture

d)

To sing a song

2.

What is the best definition for the underlined word in the following sentence:

She took a nonstop flight from Washington to Colorado for a sight-seeing trip.

a)

A flight that is scheduled to stop halfway over to the new city.

b)

A flight that in not flying at the moment

c)

A flight that does not stop between the two location.

d)

A flight that does not allow passengers on the plane.

3.

Which of the following is the best definition of the underlined word in this sentence:

He accidentally overturned the shopping cart when it rolled away from him in the parking lot at the grocery store.

a)

Ran over the curb on purpose

b)

Rolled the wheels off

c)

Rolled the cart in a grumpy way

d)

turned the cart upside down, but didn't mean to

4.

Which of the following definitions best describes the underlined word:

She screeches loudly when she plays her saxophone.

a)

In a loud way

b)

In a way that hurts your ears

c)

In a way that honks, squeaks, and whistles

d)

In a way that is smooth and soft

5.

Which of the following best explains the underlined word:

Her autograph was really worth a lot of money.

a)

a signature from a special person

b)

a book about someone

c)

a picture of someone

d)

the study of the lands of the world

6.

-ly means

a)

in this way

b)

fear of

c)

full of

d)

one who fears

7.

Incapable of speaking

a)

timeless

b)

worthless

c)

speechless

d)

remorseless

8.

lacking value

a)

worthless

b)

timeless

c)

hairless

d)

speechless

9.

brave

a)

effortless

b)

fruitless

c)

defenseless

d)

dauntless

10.
What word names what someone has written when he or she signed his or her own name on something?
a)
phonograph
b)
autograph
c)
biography
d)
homograph
11.

A person receiving a telegraph can read the message because it is written on paper. Which part of the word telegraph is related to writing?

a)

tele

b)

graph

c)

telegraph

12.

People that are allergic to dairy must have _____ alternatives.

a)

nonfat

b)

nondairy

c)

nonfiction

d)

nonprofit

13.

People on diets must purchase _____ ice cream.

a)

nonfat

b)

nondairy

c)

nonfiction

d)

nonsense

14.

Many people enjoy reading _____ books to learn new information.

a)

nonsense

b)

nondairy

c)

nonverbal

d)

nonfiction

15.

The skull discovered was _______.

a)

nonfiction

b)

nonhuman

c)

nonprofit

d)

nondairy

16.

Many people didn’t believe the boy because he just said a bunch of _____.

a)

nonsense

b)

nondairy

c)

nonprofit

d)

nonfiction

17.

There are many _______ products that are safe for little kids.

a)

nonfat

b)

nonsense

c)

nonfiction

d)

nontoxic

18.

The people use _____ signs to communicate.

a)

nontoxic

b)

nonverbal

c)

nonfiction

d)

nonfat

19.

The prefix goes:

a)

Before the root word.

b)

After the root word.

c)

It does not belong with the root word.

20.

The suffix goes:

a)

Before the root word.

b)

After the root word.

c)

It does not belong with the root word.

21.

Which of the following words using the root "scope" would

best describe a tool that allows us to look at tiny things?

a)

stethoscope

b)

microscope

c)

nightscope

22.

When a word uses the suffix "-ness"

it means....

a)

on this day

b)

in this way

c)

state of

23.

Which of the following instruments would be

used to help a hunter see at night?

a)

nightscope

b)

scopey-scope

c)

kaleidoscope

24.

Which of the following words best describes

a truck that is carrying too much freight?

a)

overconfident

b)

overloaded

c)

overboard

25.

Which of the following words best fits this sentence:

"The student was such an ________________...

He just had to make straight A's in every single class."

a)

overunder

b)

overrule

c)

overachiever

26.

Which of the following tools would the commander of

a submarine use to see above the waves?

a)

a periscope

b)

a stethoscope

c)

a nightscope

27.

Which of the following words means a

person who wants to win?

a)

bitterness

b)

competitiveness

c)

wilderness

28.

Which of the following words means

that a person feels alone?

a)

smoothness

b)

goodness

c)

loneliness

29.

Which of the following words means

that a person has too much stress?

a)

overanxious

b)

overrule

c)

stubbornness

30.

Which of the following words best fits this sentence:

The child was very ____________ when she gave up her lunch

to share with the little lost kitten.

a)

selfish

b)

selfless

c)

selfscope

31.

The volcano rumbled and smoked for days on end. The villagers down below in the green valley thought that perhaps things had finally calmed down. In the middle of the night, the volcano exploded and erupted thousands of tons of ash and smoke. Many people fled from their homes and paddled out into the ocean to try to escape with only their families, pets, and a few bottles of water. What does the word exploded mean in the above paragraph?

a)

to cool down and reduce the noise

b)

to break open and release smoke and ash

c)

To fold down into a smaller shape

d)

To look around and find things in a new place.

32.

The speaker misquoted the professional football player during the press conference. His comments made the player look bad and the viewers could tell by the look on his face that there had been a problem with the speaker's comments.

What can the reader infer that "misquoted" means this paragraph?

a)

the speaker quoted the player too loudly

b)

The speaker quoted the player without any reason

c)

The speaker was using a squeaky voice while quoting the player.

d)

The speaker quoted the player incorrectly.

33.

The teacher gave an assignment to the class expecting it to be completed. To her surprise and delight, each student finished the task and turned it in early.

What does the word "assignment" refer to?

a)

a reading passage

b)

an action of the teacher

c)

to work in this way

d)

the state of homework

34.

The boy fell off the horse after it ran through some scrub brush. When the horse ducked under a low-hanging limb, the boy hit his head on the branch and split his forehead open. After he was able to get back on the horse, and get back to the truck, the dad took him to the emergency room to get 14 stitches. Which of the following words best describes what the doctor told him NOT to do?

a)

rupture the stitches

b)

misfire the stitches

c)

telegraph the stitches

d)

microphone the stitches

35.

Which of the following words means to

"not listen correctly"?

a)

misbehave

b)

misheard

c)

misinform

d)

misquote

36.

Which of the following words best describes the action of ruling over the people?

a)

contentment

b)

presentation

c)

government

d)

corrupt

37.

Which of the following describes an attractive style of writing?

a)

geography

b)

choreography

c)

photography

d)

calligraphy

38.

Which of the following words means to break the bank?

a)

bankly

b)

bankless

c)

bankrupt

d)

bankment

39.

Which of the following words best fits this definition:

to be dishonest or deceitful ?

a)

cranky

b)

corrupt

c)

otoscope

d)

crowded

40.

Which of the following words best fits into this sentence:

The teacher was speaking to the class, when suddenly a student burst into the room and _________ the teacher as if everything he had to say was far more important.

a)

interrupted

b)

erupting

c)

ruptured

d)

corrupting

41.

Which word means "to make a small sound large"?

a)

phonics

b)

phoneme

c)

telephone

d)

microphone

42.

Which word means to "sell from far away"?

a)

telemarketing

b)

telephone

c)

teledoc

d)

teleconference

43.

Which of the following means "the process of donating"?

a)

starvation

b)

donation

c)

action

d)

election

44.

Which of the following mean "to see a doctor from far away"?

a)

megaphone

b)

telegram

c)

teledoc

d)

reaction

45.

Which of the following is a musical instrument that makes a sound?

a)

telephone

b)

television

c)

xylophone

d)

iron

46.

Which of the following words means

"the process of being admitted into the hospital"?

a)

teledoc

b)

temptation

c)

hospitalization

d)

creation

47.

Which of the following tools would help you to

"look at things in the night sky up close"?

a)

taxation

b)

phonics

c)

sousaphone

d)

telescope

48.

When people in wars are captured, they are in danger of....

a)

xylophone

b)

creation

c)

telegrams

d)

starvation

49.

Some people in Florida decided they did

not want to follow __________ orders.

a)

evacuation

b)

election

c)

creation

d)

reaction

50.

In America, every person is expected to

participate in the ________, or the times when we choose

new leaders for ourselves.

a)

telephone

b)

saxophone

c)

election

d)

evaluation

51.

A root is...

a)

the word base

b)

a word part that goes in front of the base word.

c)

a word part that goes behind the base word.

52.

Choose all answers that apply.


A prefix...

a)

is a word part that goes before the verb.

b)

is a word part that goes behind the root.

c)

changes the meaning of the word

d)

changes the part of speech of the word

53.

What is the definition of Suffix?

a)

A group of letters that are added to the end of a word.

b)

A word part that is never spoken.

c)

A group of letters that are added to the beginning of a word.

54.

I watched the tv replay the soccer player score the game winning goal.

What does the prefix re- mean?

a)

before

b)

again

c)

after

d)

not

55.
bio means
a)
straight
b)
people
c)
color
d)
life
56.

-ly

a)

in this way, or in the manner of

b)

study of

c)

life

d)

build

57.

re

a)

again

b)

redo

c)

out

d)

not

58.

bio

a)

biology

b)

the study of

c)

not

d)

life

59.

The cleaning lady was happy about helping the family upstairs. She worked to clean their apartment in a cheerful, pleasant way. She worked________.

a)

cheerfully

b)

loudly

c)

softly

d)

greedily

60.

The baker had already turned off the oven but then he had to turn it back on. He ___________ the oven.

a)

heatedly

b)

down-heated

c)

reheated

d)

unheated

61.

Which of the following words would describe a person who studies either plant or animal life?

a)

biography

b)

biology

c)

antibiotic

d)

biologist

62.

The student typed their homework but then could not find it to turn it in, so she had to _______ it so that it would not be late.

a)

repair

b)

read

c)

review

d)

retype

63.

The knight bravely fought the enemy to defend his queen. What does bravely mean?

a)

To be brave again later

b)

to be brave and full of life

c)

To be brave a few minutes ago

d)

to fight in a brave way

64.

The clerk was putting the bicycles together in the back of the shop. One bike seemed to fall apart after it was knocked over. The night clerk had to put it together again. Which word means "to put it together again"?

a)

redo

b)

rebuy

c)

reassemble

d)

rewrite

65.

If "bio" is the study of life, then

what does the word "microBIOlogy" mean?

a)

The study of animals

b)

the study of very small forms of life

c)

the study of plants

d)

The study of fingerprints

66.

A root is...

a)

the word base

b)

a word part that goes in front of the base word.

c)

a word part that goes behind the base word.

67.

Choose all answers that apply.


A prefix...

a)

is a word part that goes before the verb.

b)

is a word part that goes behind the root.

c)

changes the meaning of the word

d)

changes the part of speech of the word

68.

What is the definition of Suffix?

a)

A group of letters that are added to the end of a word.

b)

A word part that is never spoken.

c)

A group of letters that are added to the beginning of a word.

69.

I watched the tv replay the soccer player score the game winning goal.

What does the prefix re- mean?

a)

before

b)

again

c)

after

d)

not

70.
bio means
a)
straight
b)
people
c)
color
d)
life
71.

-ly

a)

in this way, or in the manner of

b)

study of

c)

life

d)

build

72.

re

a)

again

b)

redo

c)

out

d)

not

73.

bio

a)

biology

b)

the study of

c)

not

d)

life

74.

The cleaning lady was happy about helping the family upstairs. She worked to clean their apartment in a cheerful, pleasant way. She worked________.

a)

cheerfully

b)

loudly

c)

softly

d)

greedily

75.

The baker had already turned off the oven but then he had to turn it back on. He ___________ the oven.

a)

heatedly

b)

down-heated

c)

reheated

d)

unheated

76.

Which of the following words would describe a person who studies either plant or animal life?

a)

biography

b)

biology

c)

antibiotic

d)

biologist

77.

The student typed their homework but then could not find it to turn it in, so she had to _______ it so that it would not be late.

a)

repair

b)

read

c)

review

d)

retype

78.

The knight bravely fought the enemy to defend his queen. What does bravely mean?

a)

To be brave again later

b)

to be brave and full of life

c)

To be brave a few minutes ago

d)

to fight in a brave way

79.

The clerk was putting the bicycles together in the back of the shop. One bike seemed to fall apart after it was knocked over. The night clerk had to put it together again. Which word means "to put it together again"?

a)

redo

b)

rebuy

c)

reassemble

d)

rewrite

80.

If "bio" is the study of life, then

what does the word "microBIOlogy" mean?

a)

The study of animals

b)

the study of very small forms of life

c)

the study of plants

d)

The study of fingerprints

81.
What does unbelievable mean?
The magic tricks he performed were unbelievable.
a)
believable
b)
amazing
c)
not believable
d)
ordinary
82.
What does unnoticed mean?
His good deed did not go unnoticed.
a)
not reasonable
b)
not safe
c)
not hidden
d)
not noticed
83.
What does the prefix un- mean?
a)
yes
b)
maybe
c)
not
d)
again
84.
Which word does not have the prefix -un?
a)
under
b)
unopened
c)
unlock
d)
uneven
85.
What does the prefix re- mean?
a)
not
b)
yes
c)
again
d)
sometimes
86.
Which word means to use again and again?
a)
refold
b)
recycle
c)
rethrow
d)
retie
87.
Something that is wonderful is
a)
in a way that is wonder
b)
to wonder again
c)
to wonder wrongly
d)
full of wonder
88.
When a person is fearless they are
a)
full of fear
b)
in a way that is fearful
c)
brave or not afraid
d)
afraid
89.
What is the base word in the word
unforgettable?
a)
un
b)
able
c)
forget
d)
none of these
90.

against

a)

dis-

b)

-un

c)

anti-

d)

ex-

91.
before or first
a)
pre-
b)
over-
c)
non-
d)
mis-
92.
What does "dis" mean?
a)
Not; opposite of
b)
Over
c)
Between
d)
Above
93.
What does "anti" mean?
a)
Against
b)
Not
c)
Cause to
d)
Before
94.

Luckily, the stained sweater is (able to be washed).

a)

washless

b)

washfull

c)

washable

95.

Danny (does not obey) his parents.

a)

reobeys

b)

disobeys

c)

unobeys

96.

Choose the best meaning for the underlined words in the sentence below.


I misspelled the word on my spelling test! I should've studied more.

a)

Spelled incorrectly

b)

Spelled correctly

c)

Skipped the word on the test

97.

Choose the best meaning for the underlined word in the sentence below.


The squirrels in the backyard are harmless.

a)

Without harm

b)

full of harm

c)

will cause harm

98.
What is the meaning of the suffix -able
a)
can be done
b)
full of
c)
most
d)
more
99.
What is the definition of the word "changeable"?
a)
most changed
b)
more changed
c)
change I found
d)
can be changed
100.
"tion" is a 
a)
prefix
b)
suffix
c)
root
d)
base