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STAAR Review part 3

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A chemical reaction can be sped up when our bodies use a substance called a(n) ​ (a)   . These help lower the ​ (b)   needed to start the ​ (c)   .

Choose from the below words
enzyme
activation energy
reaction
2.

At what pH are both enzymes working?

3.

Exam the image carefully.

Although these organisms belong to the same phylum, they are classified as different —

a)

families

b)

species

c)

kingdoms

d)

orders

4.

Why is it best for scientists to use the scientific name from the standardized taxonomic system?

a)

Communication with other scientists about fish 

will be reduced.

b)

The common names can be confusing when 

identifying organisms.

c)

The scientific name is 

less descriptive of the organism. 

d)

The scientific name 

differentiates seahorses from ringworms. 

5.

All the animals to the right of the hagfish would have the common characteristic of —

6.

The four eukaryotic kingdoms are Protista, Fungi, Plantae and Animalia.

​ (a)   - mostly multicellular, absorbs nutrients extracellularly

​ (b)   - multicellular, depend on other organisms as their source of energy

​ (c)   - multicellular, only kingdom that is solely autotrophic

​ (d)   - mostly unicellular, most live in water

Choose from the below words
Fungi
Animalia
Plantae
Protista
7.

The table below shows two human body systems. Place the two correct organs that complete the table.

8.

Our bodies have levels of organization that build upon each other. Our ​ (a)   make up tissues, ​ (b)   make up organs, and organs make up ​ (c)   .

Choose from the below words
cells
tissues
organ systems
organism
9.

Label the biological levels of organization.

10.

Which sequence best describes an interaction between the integumentary and excretory systems that helps maintain homeostasis?

a)

Heart rate increases → Blood vessels constrict

→ Blood pressure increases

b)

Blood vessel is damaged → Platelets begin to clump → Blood vessel ruptures

c)

Blood sugar levels rise → Pancreas secretes insulin → Blood sugar continues to rise

d)

Body temperature increases → Glands release sweat → Body temperature decreases

11.

The ​ (a)   system consists of a group of organs that help break down food into nutrients and simpler substances. The ​ (b)   system helps transport these nutrients and substances throughout the body, and into the cells. Food that is undigested moves through the large intestine, and is eliminated from the body through the ​ (c)   system.

Choose from the below words
digestive
circulatory
excretory
endocrine
respiratory
12.

Match the following

a)

Nervous System

1.

sends and receives signals

b)

Immune System

2.

protects against pathogens

c)

Muscular

3.

moves skeletal frame

d)

Integumentary

4.

first line of defense

e)

Endocrine

5.

creates hormones

13.

Which statement best describes an interaction that will allow a flowering plant to reproduce by self-pollination?

a)

An anther is transferred from a filament to another filament within the same flower. 

b)

An ovule is transferred from the ovary to a petal on a different flower. 

c)

A pollen grain is transferred from an anther to the stigma of the same flower. 

d)

An ovary is transferred from a flower on one plant to a flower on a different plant. 

14.

Which terms best complete the numbered blanks in the flowchart?

15.

Leaf-cutter ants harvest leaves and carry them to fungi that convert plant material into a usable form for the ants to digest. The fungi depend on the leaves for nutrients. The ants also produce an antibiotic on their bodies that helps protect the fungi from harmful bacteria.

a)

Predation, because the ants feed on the fungi

b)

Mutualism, because both the ants and the fungi benefit from each other

c)

Competition, because both organisms consume the same resource for energy

d)

Commensalism, because the ants receive energy from the fungi and the fungi are unaffected

16.

A dog walks around a neighborhood marking different objects with urine to mark its territory.  The smell will alert other animals that a dog is in the area and may defend the area against unknown animals.  The territorial display is an example of what type of relationship?

a)

Predation

b)

Mutualism

c)

Competition

d)

Commensalism

17.

​ (a)   is the type of symbiosis in which one individual benefits while the other individual neither benefits nor is harmed

Choose from the below words
Commensalism
predation
competition
mutualism
symbiosis
parasitism
18.

​ (a)   is a type of symbiosis in which both individuals

benefit.

Choose from the below words
mutualism
commensalism
competition
predation
symbiosis
parasitism
19.

What is the order of the taxonomic levels from least specific to most specific?

a)

Kingdom, Family, Species, Order, Class, Phylum, Genus

b)

Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

c)

Species, Order, Kingdom, Family, Genus, Phylum, Class

d)

Species, Genus, Family, Order, Class, Phylum, Kingdom

20.
A student discovers an arachnid with a segmented abdomen, long legs, and a tail with no stinger. The student uses the dichotomous key below to identify it. Which arachnid has the student found?
a)
Whip Scorpion
b)
Wind Scorpion
c)
Daddy long legs
d)
Scorpion
21.

Please select all correct answers that apply, based on the cladogram shown

a)

Sharks and Primates do not have a common ancestor.

b)

Crocodiles and Amphibians are more closely related than Birds and Sharks.

c)

Rodents and Rabbits do have Eggs with Shells.

d)

Sharks have more of the traits shown than of all of the other organisms.

22.

Which of the following statements best describes phloem's function in the plant?

a)

transports water and minerals up from the roots to the rest of the plant

b)

transports food down from the leaves to the rest of the plant

c)

transports water and minerals down from the roots to the rest of the plant

d)

transports food up from the leaves to the rest of the plant

23.

Which of the following functions do xylem tissues perform?

a)

carries a watery sugar mixture from the leaves to the roots

b)

carries a watery sugar mixture and minerals from the roots to the leaves

c)

carries a water mixture and minerals from the leaves to the roots

d)

carries a water mixture and minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant

24.
What is the correct equation for cellular respiration?
a)
6O2 + C6H12O6 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy
b)
6O2 + C6H12O6 + Energy -> 6CO2 + 6H2O
c)
6CO2 + 6H2O -> 6O2 + C6H12O6 + Energy
d)
6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy -> 6O2 + C6H12O6
25.

Which of the following is the correct equation for PHOTOSYNTHESIS?

a)

light + carbon dioxide + water --> glucose + oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide + sugar + water --> oxygen + light

c)

oxygen + light + water --> carbon dioxide + sugar

d)

carbon dioxide + oxygen + water --> Light+ Sugar

26.

What is the role of auxin that causes a plant to bend towards light?

a)

The concentration of auxin in the plant increases when there is light.

b)

Auxin causes uniform growth on every stem.

c)

Auxin causes cells that are on the dark side to grow faster.

d)

Auxin causes the increase in the number of plant cells.

27.

Plants respond to external stimulus is called tropism. Plant respond to ​​ Light ​ (a)   , Plant respond to gravity​ (b)   , Plant respond to touch​ ​ (c)   and Plant respond to water ​ (d)  

Choose from the below words
Phototropism
Gravitropism
Thigmotropism
hydrotropism