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Cold War Overview

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the term used to describe the invisible line that separated communist Eastern Europe from democratic Western Europe?

a)

Berlin Wall

b)

Iron Curtain

c)

No Man's Land

d)

Iron Wall

2.

Read the passage.


“After World War II, the U.S. and its allies formed an organization to assist each other. The countries supported the other members in diplomatic negotiations and military action. Their purpose was to ensure the security of member countries from outside threats.”


What is the name of this organization?

a)

Allied Powers (AP)

b)

United Nations (UN)

c)

Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)

d)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

3.

Read the passage.


“During Harry Truman’s presidency, food and supplies were dropped to the people of Berlin, Germany. They were experiencing starvation because of blocks set up by the Soviet Union.”


What was the "drop" called?

a)

VJ Day

b)

Berlin Wall

c)

Communist Containment Policy

d)

Berlin Airlift

4.

What foreign policy guided American presidents during the Cold War to stop the spread of communism?

a)

Open Door Policy

b)

Dollar Diplomacy

c)

Big Stick Policy

d)

Containment

5.

What American policy provided ALL Western European countries financial assistance so they could recover from WWII?

a)

Marshall Plan

b)

Domino Theory

c)

Truman Doctrine

d)

Big Stick Policy

6.
America's relationship with the Soviet Union was called a "Cold War" because the...
a)
Soviets fought the United States by freezing prices
b)
the United States fought the Soviet Union during their harsh, cold winter
c)
Soviet Union and the United States were enemies, but no official war took place
d)
Soviet Union and United States were developing nuclear weapons using cold fusion
7.
By applying the strategy of containment, the United States hoped to prevent the
a)
emergence of an economic crisis in Europe
b)
return of Nazi ideas to postwar Germany
c)
expansion of the Soviet Union's influence around the world
d)
spread of nationalism from China to the rest of Asia 
8.
Who "Fought" in the Cold War?
a)
U.S. & Japan
b)
Japan & Germany
c)
U.S. & Soviet Union
d)
Germany & U.S. 
9.

How did the Marshall Plan aim to contain the spread of communism?

a)

It built up the western European armed forces.

b)

It helped rebuild and strengthen European economies.

c)

It forced Americans to take loyalty oaths to avoid losing their jobs.

d)

It created a military alliance among western European and North American nations.

10.

The countries in RED represent which Cold War era organization?

a)

League of Nations

b)

Justice League

c)

NATO

d)

Warsaw Pact

11.
The Soviet Union countered NATO by creating
a)
Soviet Union
b)
SATO
c)
Warsaw Pact
d)
Eastern Bloc
12.

What was the Truman Doctrine?

a)

President Truman declared war on the Soviet Union because of the Berlin Airlift

b)

Truman's service as President, esp. his promise to use atomic weapons when necessary.

c)

Truman's declaration to Congress that the US needed to help stop communism by aiding countries who were threatened by it

d)

When President Truman nominated George C. Marshall

13.

Match the leader to the nation ...

a)

United States

1.

FDR

b)

Soviet Union

2.

Stalin

c)

Great Britain

3.

Churchill

14.
a meeting between the leaders of the Allied powers that resulted in a plan for peace after World War II
a)
United Nations
b)
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)
c)
Yalta Conference
d)
Nuremburg Trials
15.

Who Controlled East Germany

a)

France

b)

U.S.A

c)

Soviet Union

d)

Britain

16.

Why Was The Berlin Wall Called That?

a)

It split Germany

b)

It Divided Berlin In Half

c)

Berlin Was An Important City

d)

Germany's Capital Is Berlin

17.

What Was The Berlin Wall?

a)

A Wall That Keeps The North Germans Inside North Berlin

b)

A Wall That Keeps The East Germans Inside East Berlin

c)

A Wall That Keeps The West Germans Inside West Berlin

d)

A Wall That Keeps The South Germans Inside South Berlin

18.

East Germany had what type of government?

a)

Communism

b)

Fascist

c)

Democracy

d)

Socialism

19.

What government type did West Germany have?

a)

Capitalism

b)

Fascist

c)

Democracy

d)

Socialism

20.
The primary function of the United Nations when it was conceived was ____.
a)
nuclear disarmament
b)
fellowshipping
c)
peacekeeping
d)
special elections
21.

Prior to the UNITED NATIONS which establishment was in charge of maintaining peace and order?

a)

Justice League

b)

League of Nations

c)

Legal Nations

22.

The theory that if one country fell to communism then neighboring countries would fall as well

a)

Domino Theory

b)

Containment

c)

Truman's Theory

d)

Eisenhower Doctrine

23.

The conference where the United States, Great Britain, and Russia met to determine Germany's fate toward the end of World War 2. This conference led to tension between the U.S. and the Soviets.

a)

Tehran

b)

Bucharest

c)

Yalta

d)

Edelwiese

24.

George Kennan helped to champion the idea that communism should be met where ever it pops up to prevent its spread. This policy was known as

a)

Containment

b)

Regan Doctrine

c)

Anti-Communism Plan

d)

Domino Theory

25.

How was the Cold War different from previous wars involving the United States?

a)

Previous wars were fought between the United States and European countries, and the Cold War was fought between the United States and the Soviet Union.

b)

The Cold War refers to the political and economic tension between the United States and the Soviet Union-not an actual war.

c)

The Cold War was fought in the cold climate region of the Soviet Union, whereas previous wars were fought in warmer climate regions.

d)

The Cold War battles were fought with more modern weaponry since it took place in the 1960s.

26.

Which is the more powerful nuclear weapon?

a)

Atomic Bombs

b)

Hydrogen Bombs

27.

 Which of these describes the "Arms Race?"

a)

The United States and Soviet Union competing to make superior satelites

b)

The US and Soviet Union competing to make more powerful weapons, especially nuclear weapons

c)

The US and Soviet Union fighting over natural resources

d)

The population boom competition between the US and Soviet Union