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Intro to electricity

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The electricity we use was generated

a)

an hour ago

b)

milliseconds ago

c)

a few minutes ago (depending how far away the power station is.)

2.

This is the type of current used in this country to power our homes and industries.

a)

indirect current

b)

direct current

c)

alternating current

d)

high voltage current

3.

Electricity can be pushed over great distances if it is sent out in a very high voltage. We use this to step the current down to 120v for our houses.

a)

transformer

b)

transducer

c)

super conductor

d)

insulators

4.

Electricity is put onto this to be delivered to the customers. There are only 4 in North America

a)

internet

b)

Power grid

c)

interweb

d)

power web

5.

Charged atoms that gather onto an object are called:

a)

Standing electricity

b)

Free electrons

c)

Static electricity

d)

Dynamic electricity

6.

Free electrons always want to go to

a)

Starbucks

b)

the next wire

c)

the negative end of a battery

d)

Ground

7.

Electrons have the ability to do work

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Electricity flows in a closed path called a

a)

conductor

b)

circuit

c)

current

9.

A complete circuit MUST contain all of these things EXCEPT:

a)

Load

b)

Power supply

c)

Switch

d)

Conductor

10.

A circuit that has a break in the wire is called a

a)

closed circuit

b)

series circuit

c)

open circuit

d)

parallel circuit

11.

Batteries were discovered because of

a)

a dead frog

b)

Benjamin Franklin

c)

a series of controlled experiments

d)

Charlie and His Chocolate Factory

12.

The potential difference between terminals of a battery creates a force or pressure on the electrons in the circuit. This is called:

a)

Amperage

b)

Voltage

c)

Ohms

13.

The numerical value for how fast current flows is:

a)

volts

b)

amps

c)

ohms

14.

The amount of resistance in a circuit is called

a)

Volts

b)

Amps

c)

Ohms

15.

True/False - We can make electricity.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

The type of current we use in our homes is

a)

Direct Current

b)

Alternating Current

17.

Our homes and transmission lines are wired in _______ so if one part of the system fails, the rest of the circuit will work.

a)

Parallel

b)

Series

18.

The main problem with a series circuit is:

a)

It can't handle high voltage.

b)

If one element fails, the entire circuit fails.

c)

I can't add several uses to the circuit.

d)

It is too hard to figure out.

19.

A potential difference or Imbalance causes:

a)

A short circuit

b)

resistance

c)

Free electrons to flow

20.

An Ion is

a)

A charged particle

b)

a type of circuit

c)

A type of power supply

21.

This type of electricity is the gathering of charged particles on an object

a)
Electromagnetic energy
b)
Current electricity
c)
Dynamic electricity
d)
Static electricity
22.

We use a ground wire because

a)
to ensure safety by directing excess electricity away from users and equipment.
b)
to increase the voltage in electrical circuits.
c)

To transfer current through the circuit

d)
to reduce the cost of electrical wiring systems.
23.

The law of conservation of charge states

a)
The total electric charge is always positive in any system.
b)
The total electric charge varies in an isolated system.
c)
The total electric charge can be created or destroyed.
24.

Which of these is not a way to generate static electricity.

a)

induction

b)

convection

c)

conduction

d)

friction

25.

This creates a force around a charged object that will push or pull on nearby objects.

a)

Force field

b)

Electrical Field

c)

Conduction field

d)

Electrical grid

26.

In a direct current circuit, electrons flow from

a)

Positive to Negative

b)

The load to the battery

c)

From negative to positive.

d)

In both directions.

27.

This does not allow electrons to flow freely through it.

a)

Conductor

b)

Use

c)

load

d)

insulator

28.

Voltage measures

a)
Electric potential difference
b)
Power consumption rate
c)
Resistance level indication
d)
Current flow measurement
29.

Amperes measures

a)
resistance
b)
electric current
c)
voltage
d)
power
30.

Ohms measures

a)
Electrical current
b)
Electrical resistance
c)
Electrical voltage
d)
Electrical power
31.

This law tells us that voltage = current x resistance

a)
Faraday's Law
b)
Ampere's Law
c)
Ohm's Law
d)
Kirchhoff's Law