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Waves Summary Questions

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How is light and sound similar? Choose all that apply.

a)

They both transfer energy.

b)

They are both waves.

c)

They both have particles moving perpendicular to direction of wave.

d)

They can both travel through empty space (vacuum).

2.

Light refraction is the bending of light using different density mediums.

Can sound be refracted?

a)

Yes

b)

No

3.

Which way will the sound bend?

a)

Upwards

b)

Downwards

4.

Which way will the sound bend?

a)

Upwards

b)

Downwards

5.

The particles in transverse waves move ___________ to the direction of the wave.

a)

perpendicular

b)

parallel

6.

The particles in longitudinal waves move ___________ to the direction of the wave.

a)

perpendicular

b)

parallel

7.

Are radio waves sound waves?

a)

Yes they are.

b)

No they are EM waves.

8.

Does a bicycle reflector use reflection or refraction to achieve this 180° change in direction?

a)

Reflection

b)

Refraction

9.

What are the conditions total internal reflection to occur? Choose all that apply.

a)

The angle of incidence must be smaller than the critical angle.

b)

The light must be moving from a less dense to a more dense medium.

c)

The light must be moving from a more dense to a less dense medium.

d)

The angle of incidence must be greater than the critical angle.

10.

What is the critical angle for glass?

a)

42°

b)

45°

c)

67°

d)

82°

11.

This device can be used for seeing around corners and over walls.

a)

Telescope

b)

Periscope

c)

Microscope

d)

Stethoscope

12.

These items are all ...

(star, fire, bioluminescent animal, light bulb)

a)

Luminous

b)

Fluorescent

13.

What causes refraction?

a)

When a wave enters a medium of different density.

b)

When a wave enters a medium of different size.

14.

Does light go faster or slower in a more dense medium?

a)

Faster

b)

Slower

c)

Same speed

15.

EM Spectrum

Are radio waves or gamma waves faster?

a)

Gamma

b)

Radio

c)

Same speed

16.

What is the normal line?

a)

The line perpendicular to the surface of the medium.

b)

The line parallel to the incident ray.

17.

When light moves from a

less dense to a more dense

medium, it bends __________ the normal.

a)

towards

b)

away from

18.

When light moves from a more dense to a less dense medium, it bends ____________ the normal.

a)

towards

b)

away from

19.

How can a ray box be dangerous?

a)

The light is powerful and can burn you.

b)

The ray box gets hot and can burn you.

20.

Optical fibre uses ...

a)

Reflection

b)

Total Internal Reflection

21.

How long does it take sunlight to reach Earth?

a)

8 minutes

b)

8 days

22.

How long does it take light to travel from the Earth to the moon?

a)

1 second

b)

1 day

23.

How long does it take light to travel from Earth to Pluto?

a)

5 seconds

b)

5 hours

24.

Penetration ability of EM waves depends on ... (choose all that apply)

a)

amplitude

b)

frequency

c)

material of medium

25.

What is penetration ability?

a)

Ability for a wave to bend around objects.

b)

Ability for a wave to move through objects.

26.

Which waves are best for long distance communication?

a)

Radio and micro waves.

b)

X-rays and gamma waves

27.

Which light can pass through the atmosphere. (Choose all that apply).

a)

Microwaves

b)

Visible light

c)

X-rays

d)

Gamma waves

28.

What is fluorescent material?

a)

Material that glows in the dark.

b)

Material that glows under UV light.