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9.1-8 | Unit 9 Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How much KNO3 solute is saturated at 40 degrees?

a)

75g

b)

55g

c)

65g

d)

85g

2.

Which solute is MOST likely a gas?

a)

KNO3

b)

NaNO3

c)

KCl

d)

Ce2(SO4)3

3.

At what temperature can you fully dissolve 140g of NaNO3?

a)

62 °C\degree C

b)

73 °C\degree C

c)

81 °C\degree C

d)

You cannot determine this

4.

What type of a solution is 60g NaNO3 at 40ºC in 100g H2O?

a)

Saturated

b)

Unsaturated

c)

Supersaturated

5.

Which would NOT increase the rate at which a sugar cube dissolves?

a)

Reducing the amount of solvent

b)

Crushing the sugar cube

c)

Stirring the solution

d)

Heating the solvent

6.

You can make a solute dissolve more quickly in a solvent by

a)

adding more solute.

b)

adding ice.

c)

heating the solvent.

d)

removing some solvent.

7.

A solution that contains all of the solute it can hold at a given temperature is

a)

diluted.

b)

saturated.

c)

supersaturated.

d)

unsaturated.

8.

Three 10 g samples of sugar are represented below.


Sample A dissolves in water more slowly than sample B.

Sample B dissolves more slowly than sample C.

Which of the following best explains why sample A dissolves more slowly than the other two?

a)

It has the most volume.

b)

It has the smallest surface area.

c)

It has the largest number of sugar molecules.

d)

It has the fewest bonds between sugar modules.

9.

A technican prepared a solution by heating 100 mL of distilled water while adding KCl crystals until no more KCl would dissolve. She then capped the clear solution and set it aside on the lab counter. After several hours she noticed the solution had become cloudly and some solid had settled to the bottom of the flask. Which statement best describes what happened?

a)

As the solution cooled, evaporation of water increased the KCl concentration beyond its solubility.

b)

Water molecules, trapped with the KCl crystals, were released after heating.

c)

At lower temperatures the solubility of KCl decreased and recrystallization occurred.

d)

At increased temperatures the solubility of KCl increased and remained too high after cooling.

10.

A solution that is able to dissolve additional solute is best described as

a)

supersaturated.

b)

concentrated.

c)

saturated

d)

unsaturated.

11.

What is the molarity of 4 g of NaCl in 3,800 mL of solution?

a)

0.02 M

b)

0.001 M

c)

1 M

d)

0.06 M

12.

Diluting a solution:

a)

increases the solvent, but not solute

b)

increases the solute, but not solvent

c)

increases both the solute and solvent

d)

doesn't do anything to the solute or solvent

13.

Which sweet tea would you expect to taste the sweetest?

a)

1.0 M

b)

3.0 M

c)

3.1 M

d)

2.5 M

14.
True or False? The higher the concentration of a solution the less solutes it has in it.
a)
True
b)
False
15.

What molarity of 50.0 mL Cu(NO3)2 is needed to make 300.0 mL of 0.25 M concentration?

a)

6.0 x 104 M

b)

0.042 M

c)

1.5 M

d)

6.0 M

16.

What volume of 5.0 M AgNO3 is needed to make 250.0 mL of 1.25M?

a)

0.025 mL

b)

1.0 x 103 mL

c)

63 mL

d)

40. mL

17.

Allowing a solution to evaporate will:

a)

decrease the solvent and changes the solute

b)

increase the solvent but not change the solute

c)

decrease the solvent but not change the solute

d)

increase the solvent and changes the solute

18.

What volume of water must be added to create a 1.50 M KBr can be made from 15.6 mL of concentrated KBr with a molarity of 9.65 M?

a)

840 mL

b)

84 mL

c)

1.00 L

d)

100. mL

19.

What volume of 6.0 M NaOH is needed to make 300.0 mL of 0.25 M concentration?

a)

7200 L

b)

7200 mL

c)

13 mL

d)

13 L

20.

2HCl + Ba(OH)2 →\rightarrow  2H2O + BaCl2

What concentration of 5.20 L of BaCl2 is formed in the neutralization of 393 mL of 0.171 M Ba(OH)2 with aqueous HCl?

a)

0.0672 M BaCl2

b)

0.0129 M BaCl2

c)

11.5 M BaCl2

d)

2.30 M BaCl2

21.

KOH + HNO3 →\rightarrow  KNO3 + H2O

How many moles would be in 85mL of 0.75M KOH?

a)

110 mol KOH

b)

1.1 mol KOH

c)

0.11 mol KOH

d)

0.064 mol KOH

e)

64 mol KOH

22.

KOH + HNO3 →  KNO3 + H2O

How many grams of HNO3 would be needed to react with 85mL of 0.75M KOH?

a)

980 g HNO3

b)

0.0010 g HNO3

c)

4.0 g HNO3

d)

0.064 g HNO3

23.

To convert liters of a solution to moles knowing the concentration of the solution, one should:

a)

divide molarity by the volume in liters

b)

multiply molarity by the volume in liters

c)

multiply molarity by the molar mass of the solute

d)

divide by the molar mass then multiply by the speed of light squared

24.

To convert mL to L, one should:

a)

divide by 1000

b)

multiply by 1000

c)

divide by 100

d)

multiply by 100

25.

To convert moles in an aqueous solution to liters knowing the concentration of the solution, one should:

a)

divide moles by the molarity

b)

multiply moles by the molarity

c)

multiply moles by the molar mass of the solute

d)

divide by the molar mass then multiply by the speed of light squared