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Poetry Terms

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What term refers to a type of metrical foot consisting of two unstressed syllables followed by a stressed syllable?

a)

A) Trochee

b)

B) Spondee

c)

C) Anapest

d)

D) Dactyl

2.

What poetic device is exemplified by the following phrase: "We shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills."?

a)

A) Anaphora

b)

B) Epistrophe

c)

C) Epanalepsis

d)

D) Antimetabole

3.

What poetic device is exemplified by the saying "The pen is mightier than the sword"

a)

A) Metonymy

b)

B) Synecdoche

c)

C) Metaphor

d)

D) Personification

4.

What poetic device is exemplified by the following phrase: "fleet feet sweep by sleeping geese"?

a)

A) Assonance

b)

B) Consonance

c)

C) Alliteration

d)

D) Enjambment

5.

What term refers to the use of two or more simultaneous but independent rhythms in a line of poetry?

a)

A) Prosody

b)

B) Enjambment

c)

C) Synecdoche

d)

D) Polysyndeton

6.

What poetic device is exemplified by the following phrase: "all hands on deck" or "wheels" meaning a car?

a)

A) Metonymy

b)

B) Synecdoche

c)

C) Metaphor

d)

D) Personification

7.

What term refers to a type of rhyme in which the stressed vowel sounds are the same but the consonant sounds that follow them are different?

a)

A) Assonance

b)

B) Consonance

c)

C) Eye rhyme

d)

D) Internal rhyme

8.

What term refers to the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences?

a)

A) Anaphora

b)

B) Epistrophe

c)

C) Epanalepsis

d)

D) Antimetabole

9.

Match the poetry meter with the definitions

a)

Iamb

1.

first syllable unaccented and the second accented

duh DUH

b)

Trochee

2.

first syllable accented and the second unaccented

DUH duh

c)

Dactyl

3.

first syllable accented and the second and third unaccented

DUH duh duh

d)

Anapest

4.

first two syllables unaccented and the third syllable accented

duh duh DUH

e)

Spondee

5.

two-syllable rhyming pattern, but both are stressed

DUH DUH

10.

What term refers to a type of poem that tells a story, often with a plot, characters, and dialogue?

a)

A) Sonnet

b)

B) Haiku

c)

C) Epic

d)

D) Ghazal

11.

What term refers to a type of metrical foot consisting of one stressed syllable followed by two unstressed syllables?

a)

A) Trochee

b)

B) Spondee

c)

C) Anapest

d)

D) Dactyl

12.

What term refers to a figure of speech in which a part of something is used to represent the whole or the whole is used to represent a part?

a)

A) Metonymy

b)

B) Synecdoche

c)

C) Zeugma

d)

D) Chiasmus

13.

What term refers to the use of language that is deliberately ambiguous or unclear, often for comic effect?

a)

A) Ambiguity

b)

B) Paradox

c)

C) Irony

d)

D) Puns

14.

What term refers to a type of rhyme in which the words have the same spelling but different sounds and meanings?

a)

A) Homophone

b)

B) Homograph

c)

C) Homonym

d)

D) Heteronym

15.

What term refers to a type of poetry that originated in Japan and consists of three lines with a syllable count of 5-7-5?

a)

A) Villanelle

b)

B) Rondeau

c)

C) Haiku

d)

D) Pantoum