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Uses of radioactivity

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

True or False: Irridaiting food makes it radioactive and unsafe to eat

a)

True

b)

False

2.

A geiger counter measures_____

a)

Radiation

b)

Electricity

c)

Magnetism

d)

Time

3.

Which of these is a common medical use of radiation

a)

Destroying cancer cells

b)

Sterilizing equipment

c)

Using X-rays to view inside the body

d)

All of these

4.

What type of radiation do smoke detectors emit?

a)

Beta radiation

b)

Gamma Radiation

c)

X-rays

d)

Alpha radiation

5.

Which isotope of carbon is used in carbon dating?

a)

carbon 6

b)

carbon 12

c)

carbon 13

d)

carbon 14

6.

Suggest way that a scientist can protect themselves against exposure when handling radioactive sources.

a)

Storing sources in a lead–lined box using tongs

b)

Goggles and gloves

c)

Tie hair back

7.

The mass of the atom is concentrated in the________ which contains _________and________

a)

shell - protons - electrons

b)

nucleus- neutrons - protons

c)

nucleus - protons- electrons

d)

shell - neutrons - protons

8.

What is a use of radioactive materials in medicine?

a)

oxygen masks

b)

antibiotics

c)

tracers

d)

heat monitors

9.

Artificial radiation is the radiation or nuclear energy that is released during nuclear reactions __________

a)

from cosmic rays

b)

in Earths crust

c)

in nuclear reactors and nuclear bombs

d)

in space

10.

A fossil has 25% as much carbon 14 as a living sample. How many half-lives of carbon 14 have passed since the fossilized creature died?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4