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Carter, Reagan, Bush Presidencies and Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the purpose of the Camp David Accords led by President Carter?

a)

to broker peace between Egypt and Israel

b)

to end the Iranian hostage crisis

c)

to maintain good relations with the Shah

d)

to find a way to end the economic recession

2.

Who ran against Carter in the 1980 election and won?

a)

Barack Obama

b)

David Cooke

c)

Ronald Reagan

d)

George Bush

3.

What was the nickname given to Reagan's Strategic Defence Initiative (SDI), which proposed nuclear defence from space?

a)

Space Force

b)

Star Trek

c)

Ender's Game

d)

Star Wars

4.

The policy objectives of Reaganomics were based on the theory that —

a)

borrowing from foreign countries would help cover the costs of domestic programs

b)

significant increases in government spending would help reduce unemployment

c)

broad tax cuts and financial deregulation would promote economic expansion

d)

reducing trade barriers would result in a budget surplus

5.

Who was the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court, by President Reagan? 

a)

Sandra Day O'Connor

b)

Sonia Sontamayor

c)

Elana Kagen

d)

Ruth Bader Ginsberg

6.

 Which of the following actions occurred during the Iran-Contra Affair ?

a)

The Reagan administration paid the contras to release Americans being held hostage in Iran.

b)

The Reagan administration used earnings from weapons sales to Iran to illegally fund the contras.

c)

The Reagan administration secretly hired Iranian agents to fight against the contras.

d)

The Reagan administration hired Lebanese agents to rescue Iranians being held by the contras.

7.

Besides Iran who else involved in the Iran Contra Scandal?

a)

Nicaragua

b)

Russia

c)

Mexico

d)

Korea

8.
The Berlin Wall was constructed to stop movement of people between East & West Germany.  What was the main difference between the two countries?
a)
East Germany was communist and West Germany was democratic and capitalist
b)
East Germany was a free state and West Germany was occupied by Europe
c)
East Germany was domcractice and West Germany was a dictatorship
d)
East Germany was Christian and West Germany was Muslim
9.
What did the destruction of the Berlin Wall symbolize?
a)
the fall of communism
b)
the fall of capitalism
c)
the end of the Vietnam War
d)
the end of the Cuban Missile Crisis
10.
What marked the end of the Cold War?
a)
the rule of Gorbechev
b)
the creation of Russia
c)
the breakup of the Soviet Union
d)
the destruction of the Berlin Wall
11.

How did Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller, J.P. Morgan, and Henry Ford help to transform the American economy?

a)

They created new industries requiring large investments,

b)

They developed new technologies to increase productivity.

c)

They destroyed monopolies to control prices.

d)

They increased wages for workers.

12.

Which statement best describes the American labor movement in the late 19th century?

a)

workers organized their own labor unions against harsh conditions

b)

Business owners created laws to protect workers' rights

c)

Employers provided better wages and benefits to employees

d)

Government regulations increased the power of labor unions

13.

Which ideology favored self-governing communities over organized government?

a)

anarchism

b)

Communism

c)

Fascism

d)

capitalism

14.

What is the view of the cartoonist about the power of Tammany Hall in New York City?

a)

Tammany Hall maintained its power by falsifying vote counts

b)

New York City government was unaffected

c)

Immigrants were happy to vote for Tammany Hall

d)

Many ordinary citizens felt powerful

15.

Why did the population of Chinese Americans decrease while the populations of other ethnic groups increased during the early 1900's

a)

Legislation passed in the 1880's restricted their immigration

b)

Improved economic conditions in China

c)

Shortage of jobs for immigrants

d)

The Great Depression of 1929

16.

What was William Jennings Bryan's solution to the problems caused by the gold standard?

a)

bimetallism

b)

Abolishing the gold standard

c)

Establishing a single currency

d)

Introducing a flat tax system

17.

What law was passed in response to Upton Sinclair's "The Jungle"?

a)

Meat Inspection Act

b)

Pure Food and Drug Act

c)

Sherman Antitrust Act

d)

National Labor Relations Act

18.

What was the goal of the Sherman Antitrust Act?

a)

maintain fair competition, help consumers

b)

Increase corporate profits

c)

Establish a monopoly

d)

Reduce government regulation

19.

Which Progressive President was responsible for the expansion of conservation policy?

a)

Theodore Roosevelt

b)

Woodrow Wilson

c)

Andrew Jackson

d)

William Howard Taft

20.

Which new technique for selling newspapers contributed to the outbreak of the Spanish-American War?

a)

yellow journalism

b)

Propaganda

c)

Advertising

d)

Radicalism