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Basic Stair Layout

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The most important concern in the design of any stairway is?

a)

safety

b)

choice of materials

c)

appearance

d)

material and labor cost

2.

The basic parts of a stairway are risers, treads, and?

a)

balustrades

b)

center-cut stringers

c)

stair framing

d)

handrails

3.

This type of stairway is?

a)

A narrow v

b)

A narrow U

c)

A wide u

d)

A wide L

4.

The International Residential Code® specifies a minimum stair tread depth of?

a)

9"

b)

10"

c)

11"

d)

12"

5.

Which type of stringer is typically used for stairways with open riser designs?

a)

housed

b)

cutout

c)

dadoed

d)

built-up

6.

All of the following are parts of a balustrade except?

a)

a baluster

b)

a newel post

c)

nosing

d)

a handrail

7.

On a 36"-wide wood stairway, a center cutout stringer is required if?

a)

the tread material is thinner than 1-1/2"

b)

the riser heights exceed 7"

c)

the tread material is thinner than 2"

d)

the riser heights are less than 7"

8.

The minimum and maximum tread depths of a stairway should not differ by more than?

a)

3/8"

b)

1/2"

c)

5/8"

d)

3/4"

9.

For user safety, the IRC specifies that the greatest riser height should not exceed the smallest riser height by

more than?

a)

1 inch

b)

5/8 inch

c)

3/8 inch

d)

1/4 inch

10.

If stairway drawings are incomplete or in conflict with the building code, the carpenter should?

a)

follow the building code

b)

work out a solution

c)

check the specifications

d)

notify a supervisor

11.

The horizontal distance from the face of one riser to the face of the next riser is the?

a)

unit measure

b)

unit run

c)

unit rise

d)

unit depth

12.

When building a stair with a total rise of 7'-7", the number of risers required and their unit rise is?

a)

11 risers, each 7-1/2" high

b)

12 risers, each 7" high

c)

13 risers, each 7" high

d)

14 risers, each, 7-1/4" high

13.

The maximum rise for a set of stairs without a landing is typically?

a)

9'

b)

10'

c)

12'

d)

15'

14.

Tread width (unit run) is measured from the?

a)

face of one riser to the nosing of the next riser

b)

face of one riser to the face of the next riser

c)

top of one tread to the bottom of the next riser

d)

subfloor to the top tread

15.

Rule 2 for calculating rise-to-run ratio is stated as?

a)

Tread width + riser height = 17" to 18"

b)

Tread width + (2 × riser height) = 24" to 25"

c)

Tread width + (3 × riser height) = 34" to 35"

d)

Tread width × riser height = 70" to 75"

16.

For more efficient stair layout, the rise and run measurements on a framing square can be marked by using?

a)

layout stops

b)

stair gauges

c)

framing pins

d)

limit markers

17.

When laying out a stringer using a framing square, the blade of the framing square represents the?

a)

unit run

b)

stringer length

c)

unit rise

d)

stringer depth

18.

To add strength to the stair assembly, a pressure-treated 2 x 4 may be fastened to the floor to serve as a?

a)

ledger

b)

brace

c)

strongback

d)

purlin

19.

When a ledger is installed to strengthen a stair assembly, treated lumber must be used if the ledger is?

a)

less than 2" in thickness

b)

fastened with lag screws

c)

in an area of high humidity

d)

fastened to a concrete floor

20.

What component is secured to one side of the stringer below the cut notches to add strength and rigidity?

a)

Skirtboard

b)

Guard

c)

Strongback

d)

Gooseneck