it refers to fusing of technological advancement to work on a similar task.​

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an application and website where user can communicate, create and share content, and participate in online communities.​

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A website where people with the same interest/thoughts come together to share information.​

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A website where user can post stories and are ranked based on the popularity through voting.​

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A website that allows you to share and store internet bookmarks, articles, posts, blogs, images and others.

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A website that allows you to share and store multimedia files such as video, photos and music. ​

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A website that allows you to broadcast short message.​

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A discussion website that allows user to ask questions and comments on a journal posted by an individual or group

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A technology used in cellular and other devices such netbook, laptop, tablet, smartphones and etc. This is largely because of the devices capability to do tasks that were originally found in personal computers.

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Used in Apple devices such as the iPhone and iPad​

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An open source operating system developed by Google. Being open source means several mobile phone companies use this OS for free.​

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A platform that assist people with disability. It will guide the individual like a blind person by using an audio recording. A database of audio recordings is used to read to the user. The website

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It is truly a powerful tool. It can be used to promote business, gain new friends, and stay in touch with the old ones.​

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Common threats faced by the netizens everyday include other netizens with malicious intent. ​

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It happens when someone intentionally abused, harass, and mistreated by other person using electronic communication.​

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It is a crime of stealing personal information for the purpose of assuming the person’s name or identity to make any form of transactions.​

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A criminal practice where electronic communication is used to stalk or harass individual or group.​

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The act of sending sexually explicit text messages, images, and videos.​

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Also known as Malicious Software.​

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a malicious program that replicate itself by copying itself to another program.​

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a malicious program that disguised as legitimate program that user will accept and use but take control of your computer.​

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malicious program that copy’s itself and spreads to other computers.​

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A malicious program that gathers information from victim’s computer and send it back to the hacker.​

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An unwanted advertisement that will pop-up several times on victim’s computer then behave abnormally and tedious to close them.

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A program that runs in the background and steals user credentials and confidential information and send back to hack by recording every keystroke that a user makes on their computer or device.​

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A collection of infected internet–connected devices such as PC and mobile phone that are controlled by a common type of malware.​

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A software tools used by hackers to gain control over a computer on a network without being exposed.​

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A ransom virus that block the user from accessing the programs or files and demands to pay the ransom through online method for the removal of the virus.​

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Also known as junk email or unwanted email send by advertiser or bot. It can​

be used to send malware.​

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A cyberattack method using deceptive emails and websites to acquiring​

sensitive personal information.​

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A crime in which computer is used as object and tool in committing a crime such​

hacking, phishing, spamming, child pornography, libel, hate crimes, identity thief and​ others.​

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A law that deals with all forms of cybercrime.​

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It is an etiquette​

applied online that shows proper manner and behavior.

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is a research method in collecting and gathering information via internet by using search engine such as google.​

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a program that allows users to search for content on internet.​

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The number 1 search engine in the world is Google. It is the most commonly used search engine in the world.​

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It is one of the world’s largest and well-liked online video sharing platforms where you can search different media content video. YouTube is also known as Google subsidiaries.​

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It is one of the popular email provider, therefore, it is a search engine with an average 2% market share holed by it.​

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provides many varieties of searches similarly search the web, videos, images. Search maps. It is also famous search engine in the world.​

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There is an advantage that this search engine website has clean interface, and it does not track users and not fully loaded of ads.​

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This search engine is highly used in Russia. It is developed by Russian technology multinational company.​

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is a question and answering website. Early, it was designed as a core search engine.​

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This is the unique search engine which is a computational knowledge engine that gives data and facts of the number of topics.​

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It is a non-profit electronic library that has a free-to-access collections of digitalized materials ranging from websites, multimedia files and academic materials.​

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created as a tool to congregate scholarly literature on the web. ​

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allows web users to browse an index of thousands of books, from popular titles to old, to find pages that include your search terms. ​

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It is a project exploring site to assist users conducting scientific research by leveraging machine’s cognitive power in memory, computation, sensing, attention, and endurance. ​

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a protection given to the owner of the rights in an original work such as books, musical works, films, paintings, and other works, and computer programs.

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Intellectual property which is protected under Republic Act (a)   known as the “Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines”.

the copyrighted work is use by other person without permission of the author or copyright holder. Any person who is infringing the right protected work would be liable under the law.​

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It is the use of copyrighted material for comment, teaching, criticism, news reporting, research, scholarship, and other similar purpose is not an infringement of copyright.​

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It refers to the software that people use to create and produce documents, presentations, databases, charts, and graphs.​

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The most important word-processing office application used by students, teachers, IT professionals and companies etc. around the world.​

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Microsoft Word enables you to create a range of correspondence from a simple office memo to mail-merged form letters with hundreds of addresses. ​

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can be created, or Word can read a letter you have typed in the program, collect the address information and automatically create a matching envelope. ​

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Electronic spreadsheet programs were originally based on paper spreadsheets used for accounting. As such, the basic layout of computerized spreadsheets is the same as the paper ones. Related data is stored in tables — which are a collection of small rectangular boxes or cells organized into rows and columns.​

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Used to represent the data in rich visualized graphical representation.​

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We can create verity of shapes to represent the data in shapes and info-graphics. We can draw any shape with the free form feature in Excel.​

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We can use the SmartArts to align the data in a creative designs and visually communicate the information.​

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We can add the ready to use clip arts to convey our message in pictorial representation.​

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We can insert any image to enhance the objects. Example backgrounds of Worksheets, Shapes and Charts.​

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We can use the Summarize the data and create powerful cross tables.​

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Slicers are introduced in Excel 2010, this will help us to connect the multiple pivot tables and filter the data with buttons.​

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We can create the tables in the data in records and fields format. This will be helpful to quickly perform further analysis.​

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We can use Excel as Data base to store the 1 million records. We can connect to verity of the data bases and import the data into Excel.​

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We can sort the data in Excel. We can sort Ascending or Descending with on or more columns.​

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We can Filter the data in Excel. We can set verity of the options to filter with required options. Excel has the Advanced Filtering option to perform the more complex filters.​

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Data Validation Feature helps to restrict the cell to accept certain type of the data. We can also provide the drop-down to choose from the pre-defined list.​

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We can group the rows and columns with parent and child records.

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is an equation that performs operation on worksheet data. A formula in Microsoft Excel always begins with an equal sign (=).​

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used to create professional-looking slideshows that can be displayed on projectors or big-screen TVs. ​

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keep slides to a minimum to maintain a clear message and to keep the audience attentive.

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avoid being fancy by using a font style that is easy to read. Make sure that it is also easy to read.​

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summarize the information on the screen. Limit that content to six lines and seven words per line also known as 6X7 rule.​

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use graphics to help you in the presentation but not too many to distract the audience.​

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make your design uniform. Avoid having different font styles and backgrounds.​

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use light font on dark background or vice versa. In most instances, it is easier to read on the screen if the background is dark.​

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Animation is a simulation of movement created by displaying a series of pictures, or frames. Animation on computers is one of the chief ingredients of multimedia presentations.

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a reference data that the reader can directly follow either by clicking or tapping.

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The visual weight of objects, texture, colors and space is evenly distributed on the screen. ​

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Is the order of elements so that they are evenly allocated to the left and to the right, or top and bottom of center.​

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Is the order of different objects of the same weight on each side of the page. Color, shape, size, texture and value can be used as balancing elements.​

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An area in the design that may appear different in size, texture, shape or color to attract the viewer's attention.​

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Visual elements create a sense  of unity where they relate well with one another.​

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These are the repeating visual element on an image or layout to create unity in the layout or image. Rhythm is achieved when visual elements create a sense of organized movement.​

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This uses several design elements to draw viewer's attention​

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Visual elements guide the viewer's eyes around the screen.​

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this format is a bit of a combination of the two earlier formats, it was originated from GIF for the lossless compression attribute and for the display of pictures on the Internet.​

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Developed by Adobe, this file format has all the features of a printed document as an electronic image, print, navigate or even forward to other people.​

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a visual image to symbolize information or data such as chart or diagram​

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Is an online, free photo editor and video editor in one graphic design app.​

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makes complex data visually appealing to the average user​

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you can play with hundreds of amazing photo effects that you can't find anywhere else, like our world famous Cartoonizer®, oil painting, and pop art effects. ​

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It is a multiplatform photo editing website. It offers a wide range of effects and tools for editing images.​

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It is a process of removing unwanted parts of the image, focusing only on the subject. When cropping, one must always follow the Rule of Thirds to organize the image composition.​

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In any image manipulating program, this command will allow you to make changes in the mixture of colors in an image.​

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This command is the most basic technique when adjusting the image tone (highlights, shadows, and midtones).​

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an important aspect in image manipulation. Images to be uploaded on the web must be of the standard resolution of 72 dpi (dots per inch) to maintain its image file size of 30-50 KB.

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Use the different special effects buttons available in the different image editing software. You can combine colors and commands that will give you a more dynamic image result​

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Compositions must be planned and conceptualized first so that you will be able to render the best image and message possible.​

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