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Quiz 1 Review

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When a neuron is maintaining the at-rest membrane potential, what is the state of the K+ leak channel, voltage-gated Na+/K+ channel, and the voltage-gated K+ channel?

a)

K+ leak: OPEN

Voltage-gated Na+/K+: OPEN

Voltage-gated K+: CLOSED

b)

K+ leak: CLOSED

Voltage-gated Na+/K+: CLOSED

Voltage-gated K+: OPEN

c)

K+ leak: OPEN

Voltage-gated Na+/K+: CLOSED

Voltage-gated K+: OPEN

d)

K+ leak: OPEN

Voltage-gated Na+/K+: CLOSED

Voltage-gated K+: CLOSED

2.

Which person is the following quote attributed to? "If a tree falls in the forest, and no person is around to hear it, does it make a sound?" (paraphrased)

a)

George Berkeley

b)

John Locke

c)

Thomas Hobbes

d)

Gustav Flechner

3.

Nociceptors are to _____ as photoreceptors are to _____.

a)

pain; sight

b)

light; pain

c)

fear; vision

d)

pain; light

4.

Which part of a neuron would a myelin sheath wrap itself around?

a)

Dendrites

b)

Cell body, also called the Soma

c)

Axon

d)

Axon terminals

5.

What does Fechner's Law describe?

a)

As the stimulus intensity increases, the perceived intensity increases in a 1-to-1 fashion

b)

As the stimulus intensity increases, the perceived intensity increases independently of it

c)

As the stimulus intensity increases, the perceived intensity increases less quickly

d)

As the perceived intensity increases, the stimulus intensity increases less quickly

6.

What best describes the process of stimulus perception?

a)

A target stimulus interacts with a sensory neuron; depolarization follows

b)

A sensory neuron interacts with its target stimulus; depolarization is now less likely to occur

c)

A target stimulus interacts with the brain; depolarization follows toward sensory neurons

d)

A concentration gradient changes, allowing a target stimulus to trigger a sensory neuron

7.

Which best describes a concentration gradient?

a)

The concentration of ions "wants" to be more divided; i.e., positive ions grouped here, negative ions grouped there

b)

The concentration of ions "wants" to be spread out and random; i.e., positive and negative ions evenly spaced out with zero order

c)

The concentration of ions "wants" to be organized according to element (refer to the periodic table)

d)

The concentration of ions "wants" to keep moving around no matter what

8.

A study investigated a group of adults who associated letters of the alphabet with a specific color, such as the letter L being yellow. It was found that, as children, these people all used the same fridge magnet set of letters which featured those same specific color-letter associations. Nevertheless, what is this an example of?

a)

Synesthesia

b)

Psychophysics

c)

Synaptic cross-wiring

d)

Synaptic modulation failure

9.

Who is known as "the father of optics"?

a)

Democritus

b)

Rene Descartes

c)

Fan Zhen

d)

Ibn al-Haitham

10.

To who is the following phrase attributed to? "I think, therefore I am (Cognito ergo sum)

a)

Democritus

b)

Rene Descartes

c)

Fan Zhen

d)

Ibn al-Haitham