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Worksheets

Matcutengotngao

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

L.C was the ... figure internationally in modern architecture from 1920 to 1960

a)

dominant

b)

foreign

c)

possible

2.

''Modulor'' is considered as a system of ... grounded on the golden section or fibonacci series using the human figures as its basis

a)

figuers

b)

propotions

c)

weight

3.

Arccodung to LC, architecture is ''the masterly correct and ... play of masses broungt together in light''

a)

bright

b)

wooden

c)

magnificent

4.

Hiss comparison with engineering ... postulates as '' the house iss a machine for living in''...

a)

fundamentals

b)

basic princiciples

c)

a and b

5.

According to L.C, the housr should be practically constructed as a ...

a)

TV set

b)

a refrigerator

c)

typewriter

6.

A house is like a machine, but wwith complete ... in plan, capacity for serial - production and funciton.

a)

emosion

b)

rationality (sự hợp lý)

c)

emotion and rationality

7.

Five essential element for a new architecture are the ... , roof terraces, free plan, continuous window trips and free facade composition.

a)

concrete

b)

floors

c)

pilotis

8.

L.C's works are characterized by the independence of terrain, double-height rooms, ... , bridges and ramps.

a)

small - scaled floors

b)

mediun - scaled floor

c)

gallery floor

9.

L.C worked out the urban planning schemes for Paris and for several large North African and .... cities

a)

South African

b)

North American

c)

South American

10.

Constructivism is a style of architecture using concrete,... and glass to organize planes and vlumes in an extremely formal expression

a)

wood

b)

stone

c)

steel

11.

Constructivism is considered as part of the Funtionalism with emphasis on ... macine parts

a)

aesthetic

b)

functional

c)

emotional

12.

The Third International monument (1920) by Vladimir Tatlin was a machine in which the various sections would rotate within an exposed steel armature

a)

frame

b)

all

c)

roof

13.

Frank O.Gehry is considerred to be one of the proponents of ...

a)

high cost technology

b)

infomational technology

c)

improcerished technology

14.

He advocates the use of low cost, industrislly manufactured ...

a)

materials

b)

goods

c)

skyscrapers

15.

Pritzker Architecture Prize was the most prestigious award for architectural achievement presented to a living architect

a)

accomplishment

b)

failure

c)

result

16.

The site seclection of Schnabel Residence in Brentwood was not based on any remarkable ... features

a)

climatic

b)

cultural

c)

topographic

17.

At one end of Schanbel Residence in Brentwood, the roughly rectangular site terminates in an irregular ... area where the lope was cut back to form lower, more private terrace

a)

quadrangular

b)

trapezoidal

c)

pentagonal

18.

The kitchen of Schnabel Residence in Brentwood is situated on the ground floor of this rectangular structure (closely connected to the main dining room) and at the center threer is a double-height ... family room.

a)

solar energy

b)

candle - lit

c)

sky - lit

19.

This block has been finished on the outside with a simple gray stucco used to create an interntional visual ... which contrasts with the artificiality of the lead finish on the adjacent block.

a)

complexity

b)

austerity

c)

mordernity

20.

Gehry has designed an .... supported by pillars clad in natural copper, which crosses the garden to link this building to a door into the kitchen

a)

roof

b)

corridor

c)

arcade

21.

The application of the most advanced communications technologies is the common denominator of all of the areas in the magnificent Futuroscope Park in Vienne, France.

a)

specific characteristic

b)

general characteristic

c)

minor characteristic

22.

Futuroscope is the magnificent ...

a)

ship

b)

suburban residence

c)

park

23.

The Kinemax is inspired by ...

a)

mineral forms

b)

artificial fountains at Versilles

c)

the Constructivism motives

24.

The primary structure is a ... box

a)

wood

b)

steel

c)

concrete

25.

The box provides a stable base for the whole ...

a)

construction

b)

structure

c)

frame

26.

The secondary structure is made of ...

a)

reinforced concrete

b)

galvanized steel

c)

corrugated cardboard

27.

The tertiary structure serves as a base for the dark mirrors which are fastened to the secondary structure and define the external appearance of the building

a)

the first

b)

the second

c)

the third

28.

Before the astonished gaze of 400 spectators, the ... screen

a)

small

b)

medium

c)

ginantic

29.

Criteria of a safe design are bases on the supporting of its own weight and the withstanding of ... like wind loads.

a)

materials1

b)

loads

c)

earth shocks

30.

The development of ... theories of the behavior of the main structural elements and some complete structural systems called for further criteria to bypass the reliance opn strength tests of these elements and systems.

a)

static qeuilibrium

b)

elastic

c)

static equilibrium and elastic

31.

One of the three arches in ancient architure was the one in Mycenean ... constructuon that consisted of only three rough blocks of stone, the central one somewhat larger than the gap between the other two and wedged between them.

a)

metal

b)

timber

c)

cyclopean

32.

One of the widespread surviving examples of arch is the flase or ... arch.

a)

an inverted V-shape

b)

brick

c)

corbelled

33.

None of the early arch forms was very efficent. ... rarely exeeded 6ft, 6m. (2m)

a)

Heights

b)

Spans

c)

Lengths

34.

Most Islamic and Gothic arches were characterized by ... arches.

a)

pointed

b)

inverted V-shape

c)

corbelled

35.

Iron ... became structurally important elements only in the late 18th century with the widespread introduction of cast iron.

a)

beams

b)

arches

c)

domes

36.

Reinforced concrete became a highly ... structural material, since the strength of the concrete, the overall geometry of the element, and the quantity and oplacement of the reinforce rods were all under the designer's control.

a)

versatile

b)

stable

c)

useful

37.

The ... may be considered as the three-dimensional counterpart of the arch.

a)

beam

b)

design

c)

dome

38.

A vetical arch is rotated around a vertical axis and sweeps out, at every level, a continous circular horizontal ring.

a)

circle

b)

triangle

c)

square

39.

The ... of morden house is generally geometric or abstract.

a)

design

b)

space

c)

ornamentation

40.

Modern house use such materials as wood, stone, brick, concrete, ..., metal, plastic and glass.

a)

clay

b)

stucco

c)

rubber

41.

Roods of morden houses are flat, domed, ... or in a variety of forms including solar paneling.

a)

pitched

b)

curved

c)

pitched and curved

42.

New product advances will be used to save labor, cut down on ..., promote luxury and convenience, save enery, and save space (but retain the appearance of space).

a)

costs

b)

maintenance

c)

operation

43.

The .... house is concerned with the conservation of energy

a)

labor-saving

b)

energy-efficient

c)

wind

44.

The system in which people rely on the house itself to absorb and store the sun's heat is called the ...

a)

active system

b)

passive system

c)

flexible system

45.

Mechanical means such as collector panels, fans, pumps, and a storage area-to trap the hear and distribute in throughout the house - are used in the ...

a)

active system

b)

passive system

c)

fexible system

46.

The solar energy passive and active systems are in the ... stage.

a)

perfect

b)

initial

c)

experimental

47.

The idea of homes inside the earth-the earth-sheltered house- dates back to prehistoric times, when earth dwellings protected humansform the elements.

a)

orginates from

b)

comes from

c)

a and b

48.

The .... House is built to capture the sun's enenrgy and conserve conventional fuel.

a)

energy-efficient

b)

solar

c)

wind

49.

The building's unusual morphology and atypycal typology ... pragmatic ...

a)

emotianal

b)

rational

c)

pratical

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