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Math Review 04/27

Total questions: 91

Worksheet time: 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

66 lbs = _ kg

a)

30

b)

60

c)

45

d)

145.2

2.

Convert 75°F to °C:

a)

135

b)

23.9

c)

43

d)

167

3.

110 lbs = __

a)

45 kg

b)

40 kg

c)

55 kg

d)

50 kg

4.

3 gm = _ mg

a)

30

b)

300

c)

3,000

d)

30,000

5.

Convert 50°C to °F:

a)

122

b)

10

c)

82

d)

18

6.

30 mL = 1 __

a)

Tbsp

b)

cc

c)

fl. oz.

d)

pt

7.

1 mg = _ mcg

a)

0.1

b)

100

c)

1,000

d)

10,000

8.

85 kg = __ lbs

a)

187

b)

170

c)

180

d)

38.6

9.

__= 240 mL

a)

8 drams

b)

4 pints

c)

4 oz

d)

1 cup

10.

40°F = __°C

a)

0

b)

4.4

c)

32

d)

15

11.

3 oz. = _ tsp

a)

20

b)

15

c)

18

d)

6

12.

960 mL = __ fluid oz.

a)

64

b)

192

c)

32

d)

2

13.

1 gallon = __ mL

a)

480

b)

3,800

c)

3,840

d)

4,800

14.

Most prescriptions are written using the __ system.

a)

metric

b)

avoirdupois

c)

apothecary

d)

household

15.

480 mL = __ tsp

a)

115

b)

48

c)

96

d)

3,840

16.

15 mL = __ Tbsp.

a)

3

b)

1

c)

5

d)

15

17.

1 Tbsp = __

a)

3 scruples

b)

3 tsp

c)

16 tsp

d)

1/4 cup

18.

A child weighs 35 lb and is to receive 1mg/kg/day. How much drug should the patient receive per day?

a)

30 mg

b)

35 mg

c)

15.9 mg

d)

77 mg

19.

22.5 mL = __ Tbsp.

a)

7.25

b)

1.5

c)

12

d)

4.12

20.

Convert 100°F to °C:

a)

68

b)

212

c)

180

d)

37.8

21.

98.6°F = __

a)

37°C

b)

14°C

c)

50°C

d)

112°C

22.

3 oz = __ Tbsp.

a)

15

b)

18

c)

20

d)

6

23.

1 pound = __ g

a)

1,000

b)

170353

c)

120

d)

454

24.

Consider the following prescription: Diltiazem 30 mg tablets 90 mg po bid Disp: 30 days supply.

What is the total amount of Diltiazem, in mg, to be dispensed?

a)

900 mg

b)

1,800 mg

c)

2,700 mg

d)

5,400 mg

25.

The recommended dose for atropine is 0.3 mg/kg per dose. What would be the appropriate dose for a 220-pound patient?

a)

66 mg

b)

0.36 mc

c)

30 mg

d)

3 mg

26.

When is a pharmacy technician most likely to need to calculate the quantity of active ingredient in a drug?

a)

When preparing compounded drugs

b)

When working in a hospital

c)

When working in a community pharmacy

d)

When filling an OTC prescription

27.

46 kg = __

a)

44 lbs

b)

149.6 lbs

c)

101.2 lbs

d)

77 lbs

28.

How many tablets are needed for a 30-day supply if the patient takes 1/2 tablet po QID?

a)

40

b)

240

c)

60

d)

120

29.

The recommended dose for hydroxyzine HCL is 0.6 mg/kg per dose. What would be the appropriate dose for a 70-pound patient?

a)

20 mg

b)

117 mg

c)

19 mg

d)

42 mg

30.

A 15-month-old child needs amoxicillin. The normal adult dose is 250 mg. Using Fried's rule, what is the appropriate dose for the child?

a)

50 mg

b)

12.5 mg

c)

25 mg

d)

37.5 mg

31.

____ is a formula for solving pediatric dosage calculations based upon the patient's age in years.

a)

Kidd's Rule

b)

Young's Rule

c)

Fried's Rule

d)

Clark's Rule

32.

A 24-month-old child needs ranitidine. The normal adult dose is 150 mg. Using Fried's rule, what is the appropriate dose for the child?

a)

36 mg

b)

24 mg

c)

0.16 mg

d)

1 mg

33.

Amoxicillin 250 mg capsules ii po tid × 10 days. What is the

appropriate quantity to dispense?

a)

10 caps

b)

30 caps

c)

60 caps

d)

120 caps

34.

A 24-month-old needs penicillin. The normal adult dose is 500 mg. Using Young's rule, what is the appropriate dose for the child?

a)

80 mg

b)

71.4 mg

c)

70 mg

d)

83.3 mg

35.

If the recommended dose is 20 mg/kg/day in three divided doses, a patient weighing 22 pounds would require approximately _____ of drug for each dose.

a)

66.7 mg

b)

60 mg

c)

20.22 mg

d)

22.3 mg

36.

Nystatin 100,000 units/ml susp 50,000 units po bid Disp: 60 ml.

What is the total amount of Nystatin, in units, to be dispensed?

a)

600 units

b)

6,000 units

c)

60,000 units

d)

6,000,000 units

37.

Calculate the quantity to dispense for the following: Amitriptyline 250 mg tablets ii tabs po bid × 30 days.

a)

120

b)

30

c)

15

d)

60

38.

The recommended dose for amoxicillin is 30 mg/kg/day divided q12h. How many milligrams would a 50-pound patient take for each dose?

a)

341 mg

b)

682 mg

c)

1,500 mg

d)

750 mg

39.

How many days will a prescription of 120 tablets last a patient if the patient takes 3 tablets twice daily?

a)

40

b)

10

c)

20

d)

80

40.

A pediatric patient weighs 18 lbs. Using Clark's Rule, _____ mg is an appropriate dose for the patient if the normal adult dose is 100 mg.

a)

12

b)

64

c)

100

d)

18

41.

________ is a formula for solving pediatric dosage calculations based upon the patient's weight in

pounds.

a)

Clark's Rule

b)

Fried's Rule

c)

Kidd's Rule

d)

Young's Rule

42.

How many full 1 Tbsp doses are in a 255 mL bottle of Maalox® suspension?

a)

51

b)

17

c)

8

d)

20

43.

A pediatric patient weighs 15 kg. Using Clark's Rule, ___ mg is an appropriate dose for the patient if the normal adult dose is 500 mg.

a)

155

b)

110

c)

50

d)

0.501

44.

How many days will the following prescription last? Potassium Chloride 8 mEq tablets 24 mEq po daily Disp: 90 tabs.

a)

15

b)

3

c)

30

d)

10

45.

How many days will the following prescription last? Dilantin 125 mg/5 ml susp 250 mg po TID Disp: 8 oz.

a)

3

b)

8

c)

24

d)

48

46.

If 10 gm of active ingredient is mixed with 1,000 mL of normal saline, the final concentration (w/v) would be:

a)

1%

b)

10%

c)

0.1%

d)

0.01%

47.

How much chlorpromazine 100 mg/ml should you dilute to prepare 240 ml of chlorpromazine 30 mg/ml?

a)

8 ml

b)

80 ml

c)

72 ml

d)

7.2 ml

48.

If 25 gm of active ingredient is mixed with 16 oz of distilled water, what is the final concentration (w/v)?

a)

1.56%

b)

5.2%

c)

0.52%

d)

15.6%

49.

If 4.5 gm of sodium chloride is diluted in 2 L of SWFI, the final percent strength would be:

a)

0.225%

b)

2.25%

c)

22.5%

d)

0.0225%

50.

You would need to dilute ________ of a 25% stock solution to make 16 oz of a 10% solution.

a)

6.49 mL

b)

19.2 mL

c)

192 mL

d)

64.9 mL

51.

380 mL of active ingredient is added to 4 L of distilled water. What is the final concentration (v/v)?

a)

38%

b)

8.68%

c)

1.05%

d)

9.5%

52.

How many mL of active ingredient must be added to distilled water to produce 16 oz of a 10% solution (v/v)?

a)

0.48 oz

b)

48 mL

c)

4.8 oz

d)

4.8 mL

53.

3 gm of active ingredient is mixed with 120 gm of ointment base. What is the final concentration (w/w)?

a)

2%

b)

2.4%

c)

2.5%

d)

3%

54.

How much clotrimazole is contained in 15 mL of clotrimazole 1% (w/v) topical solution?

a)

150 gm

b)

0.15 gm

c)

1.5 gm

d)

15 gm

55.

If 17.5 gm of active ingredient is mixed with 150 mL of normal saline, what is the final concentration (w/v)?

a)

0.117%

b)

17%

c)

1.17%

d)

11.7%

56.

If 500 mL of active ingredient is mixed with distilled water to total 48 oz, the final concentration (v/v) would be:

a)

34.7%.

b)

3.47%.

c)

347%

d)

0.347%

57.

7 gm of active ingredient is mixed with 93 gm of ointment base. What is the final concentration (w/w)?

a)

0.7%

b)

0.76%

c)

7.6%

d)

7.5%

58.

If 50 gm of active ingredient is mixed with 100 mL of normal saline, the final concentration (w/v) would be:

a)

5.5%

b)

50%

c)

5%.

d)

0.5%

59.

1.75 mL of active ingredient is mixed with distilled water to total 5 mL. What is the final concentration (v/v)?

a)

3.5%

b)

0.035%

c)

35%

d)

0.35%

60.

If 30 gm of ointment contains 2 gm of active ingredient, the percentage strength of the product is:

a)

0.67%

b)

67%.

c)

6.7%.

d)

0.067%.

61.

1) To prepare 60 mL of a 5% solution, you would need to mix ___ mL of 10% together with ___ mL of 2%.

a)

22.5; 37.5

b)

22; 39

c)

23; 38

d)

21.5; 40.5

62.

Rx: Hydrocortisone 1% ointment 60 gm. You will prepare the prescription by mixing

hydrocortisone 2% and hydrocortisone 0.5% cream. How much hydrocortisone 0.5% cream will be needed?

a)

10 gm

b)

20 gm

c)

40 gm

d)

50 gm

63.

How many grams of a 10% cream must be mixed with a 2% cream to prepare 60 grams of a 5% cream?

a)

15 gram

b)

22.5 gm

c)

37.5 gm

d)

45 gm

64.

If you mix 21 gm of a 1% ointment with 9 gm of a 2.5% ointment, you would get 30 gm of a(n) _ ointment.

a)

17.5%

b)

35%

c)

1.75%

d)

3.5%

65.

Rx: 1 L of Dextrose 7.5%. Prepare by mixing Dextrose 50% and Dextrose 5%. How much Dextrose 5% is needed?

a)

55.6 mL

b)

58.8 mL

c)

941.2 mL

d)

944.4 mL

66.

250 mg of medication in 250 mL is to be given over 4 hours. How much drug will be administered per hour?

a)

1 mg

b)

4 mg

c)

62.5 mg

d)

75 mg

67.

What is the rate (mL/hr) of a 1 L IV bag infused over 6 hours?

a)

83 mL/hr

b)

84 mL/hr

c)

166 mL/hr

d)

167 mL/hr

68.

If a 1 L IV bag is infused over 6 hours, the rate of infusion would be __ mL/hr.

a)

30

b)

60

c)

128

d)

167

69.

20 mEq of KCL in 1 L of D5W is being administered at 50 mL/hr. How long will two 1 L bags last?

a)

10 hours

b)

20 hours

c)

30 hours

d)

40 hours

70.

Rx: Magnesium sulfate 60 mEq. If the strength of the stock vial is 8 mEq/2 mL, what volume would be drawn up for the dose?

a)

7.5 mL

b)

15 mL

c)

30 mL

d)

45 mL

71.

Rx: Na phosphate 38 mEq. If the strength of the stock vial is 4 mEq/mL, what volume would be drawn up for the dose?

a)

0.95 mL

b)

9.5 mL

c)

19.5 mL

d)

195 mL

72.

Rx: Calcium gluconate 1.5 mEq. If the strength of the stock vial is 4.65 mEq/10 mL, what volume would be drawn up for the dose?

a)

0.15 mL

b)

0.32 mL

c)

0.38 mL

d)

3.2 mL

73.

1 L is to be administered over 10 hours using a 15 drop factor. What is the flow rate in gtts/min?

a)

15 gtts/min

b)

25 gtts/min

c)

50 gtts/min

d)

100 gtts/min

74.

1 L is to be administered over 12 hours using a 10 drop factor. What is the flow rate in gtts/min?

a)

11 gtts/min

b)

12 gtts/min

c)

13 gtts/mi

d)

14 gtts/min

75.

100 mL is to be administered over 30 minutes using a 60 drop factor. The drip rate is:

a)

60 gtts/min.

b)

100 gtts/min.

c)

200 gtts/min.

d)

225 gtts/min.

76.

A 500 mL IV bag contains 1,000 mcg of dobutamine. If the bag is infused over 24 hours, how much drug will be administered per hour?

a)

2 mcg

b)

21 mcg

c)

42 mcg

d)

83 mcg

77.

500 mL is to be infused over 4 hours. The rate would be:

a)

10 mL/hr.

b)

30 mL/hr.

c)

75 mL/hr.

d)

125 mL/hr.

78.

200 mg of nafcillin sodium in 100 mL is to be infused over 30 minutes. How much drug would be administered over 1 hour?

a)

200 mg

b)

400 mg

c)

800 mg

d)

1gm

79.

A 500 mL IV bag is to begin infusing at a rate of 40 mL/hr. If the infusion ended at 12:30 p.m., when did it start?

a)

Midnight

b)

3:00 a.m.

c)

6:00 a.m.

d)

10:00 p.m. (the previous day)

80.

Rx: Calcium gluconate 15 mEq. If the strength of the stock vial is 4.65 mEq/10 mL, what volume would be drawn up for the dose?

a)

0.95 mL

b)

9.5 mL

c)

19.5 mL

d)

195 mL

81.

What is "the bottom line"?

a)

Cost + overhead

b)

Lowering costs to increase profits

c)

Gross profit

d)

Net profit

82.

The pharmacy buys a case of 40 sharps containers for $136.95. Each container sells for $5.20. If all containers are sold, what is the markup on the entire shipment?

a)

$17.80

b)

$71.05

c)

$1.78

d)

$208.00

83.

A patient fills a prescription that has a retail price of $75. The pharmacy paid the manufacturer $37.50 for the drug. The customer pays $5 as a co-pay and the insurance company pays the remaining $70. What is the pharmacy's gross profit on this transaction?

a)

$70.00

b)

$75.00

c)

$5.00

d)

$37.50

84.

Who is responsible for the co-payment under a third-party plan?

a)

The government

b)

The insurance company

c)

The pharmacy

d)

The patient

85.

Special-order items are to be marked up at 50% above AWP. If AWP is $14.99, what is the selling price of the item?

a)

$29.98

b)

$22.49

c)

$7.50

d)

$15.72

86.

The pharmacy pays $17 for an item, marks it up by 100%, and sells it for:

a)

$34.00.

b)

$8.50.

c)

$17.99

d)

$117.

87.

A prescription costs the pharmacy $15.85 and is sold for $42.00. What is the gross profit?

a)

$26.49

b)

6.22%

c)

62.26%

d)

$26.15

88.

Which of the following products does not require a co-pay from a third-party plan?

a)

Lortab

b)

Hydrocet

c)

Tylenol PM

d)

Vicodin

89.

AWP stands for:

a)

Advanced wholesale pharmaceuticals.

b)

Average wholesale price.

c)

Average weekly price.

d)

Advanced weekly price.

90.

What is the net profit percent on a medication for which the pharmacy is invoiced $23 and receives $78?

a)

29.48%

b)

48.3%

c)

55%

d)

33.9%

91.

Which of the following refers to the amount a customer with third-party insurance coverage pays for OTC products?

a)

Cost

b)

Markup

c)

Selling price

d)

Co-pay