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Worksheetsnano and baio
Total questions: 63
Worksheet time: 32mins
The health and medical sector is the biggest sector in biotechnology.
True
False
Biotechnology is only used in the health and medical sector.
True
False
Agriculture is the second largest sector in biotechnology.
True
False
What is the biggest sector in biotechnology?
Food and Beverage
Health and Medical
Agriculture
Environment
Biotechnology is a branch of Biology.
True
False
Biotechnology is only concerned with the application of biology to solve real-world
True
False
Which of the following best describes Biology?
An industry
The study of living things
The application of technology to solve real-world problems
The study of chemicals and their reactions
What is the percentage of the health and medical sector in biotechnology?
8%
6%
12%
51%
What percentage of biotechnology is used in the agriculture sector?
6%
8%
12%
51%
How many new jobs were created in the US by the biotechnology industry in 1999?
437,400
150,800
20 billion
27 billion
How much revenue was generated by biotechnology companies in 1999?
$11 billion
$20 billion
$27 billion
$37 billion
How much was spent on research and development (R&D) by the biotechnology industry in 1999?
$11 billion
$20 billion
$27 billion
$37 billion
The biotechnology industry created over 400,000 new jobs in the US in 1999.
True
False
Biotechnology companies directly generated more jobs than those created by companies supplying inputs or selling goods and services to biotechnology employees.
True
False
Biotechnology companies produced revenues of $27 billion in 1999.
True
False
The biotechnology industry spent $11 billion on research and development (R&D) in 1999.
True
False
Why are new drugs and procedures needed in the medical field?
To prevent aging
To cure, treat, and prevent diseases in the aging baby-boomer population
To increase food yields
To reduce the use of harsh chemicals in sewage processing
What are scientists looking for in agriculture development?
Ways to increase food prices
Ways to genetically engineer crops to provide higher yields
Ways to reduce the use of harsh chemicals in sewage processing
Ways to preserve and maintain our environment using clean energy alternatives
What are scientists looking for in industrial applications?
Ways to prevent aging
Ways to increase food yields
Ways to reduce the use of harsh chemicals in sewage processing
Ways to preserve and maintain our environment using clean energy alternatives
What do scientists want to explore in environmental awareness?
Ways to prevent aging
Ways to increase food yields
Ways to reduce the use of harsh chemicals in sewage processing
Utilization of microorganisms and cell components like enzymes to reduce the use of harsh chemicals in sewage processing
Scientists are looking for ways to genetically engineer crops to provide higher yields in the agriculture sector.
True
False
Industrial applications of biotechnology are limited to the preservation and maintenance of the environment using clean energy alternatives.
True
False
Which industry is included in White Biotechnology?
Medical
Education
Food
Construction
What is the main goal of White Biotechnology? A) B) C) D)
To create more waste in industrial processes
To replace clean technologies with polluting ones
To improve the efficiency of chemical processes
To use living organisms to create more energy
What is the purpose of using biocatalysts and enzymes in White Biotechnology?
To create more waste
To require more energy in chemical processes
To degrade products more easily and create less waste
To produce more pollutants in industrial processes
How does White Biotechnology help improve the quality of food?
By making it more palatable
By making it last longer on the shelf
By making it more colorful
By preventing the formation of mycotoxins and degrading other toxins and antinutritional elements
White Biotechnology aims to replace polluting technologies with clean ones.
True
False
Biocatalysts and enzymes are used in White Biotechnology to create more waste in industrial processes.
True
False
White Biotechnology helps improve the quality and storage of food.
True
False
The main purpose of White Biotechnology is to create more energy.
True
False
Red Biotechnology is related to medicine and veterinary products.
True
False
Red Biotechnology is used to produce higher yields of crops.
True
False
Red Biotechnology is used to develop new drugs and therapies to cure diseases.
True
False
Red Biotechnology is used to prevent the formation of mycotoxins.
True
False
Which of the following is an application of Red Biotechnology?
Food processing
Environmental preservation
Developing new drugs and therapies
Designing energy-efficient processes
Green Biotechnology is mainly focused on medicine and veterinary products.
True
False
Green Biotechnology involves creating new plant varieties of agricultural interest, bio pesticides, and bio fertilizers.
True
False
Antibiotic plants are used to create antibiotics for both human and animal use.
True
False
Green Biotechnology has no impact on agriculture.
True
False
The use of antibiotics in Green Biotechnology is not controversial.
True
False
What is the main focus of Green Biotechnology?
Medicine and veterinary products
Energy and environment
Agriculture
None of the above
What is the purpose of creating new plant varieties in Green Biotechnology?
To provide better quality products of foods
To create new medicine and vaccines
To improve energy efficiency
None of the above
Why is the use of antibiotics in Green Biotechnology controversial?
Because antibiotics can only be used in animals, not humans
Because antibiotics have no effect on bacteria
Because the widespread use of antibiotics may encourage expansion of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains
None of the above
Blue biotechnology uses marine resources to create products and applications.
True
False
Blue biotechnology is only limited to marine resources found in oceans.
True
False
Blue biotechnology is not used in the medical field.
True
False
The luminescent properties of jellyfish are being used in blue biotechnology to map neurons in the human brain.
True
False
Blue biotechnology has no potential applications in any other sectors besides medicine.
True
False
What is blue biotechnology based on?
The use of plants for creating products and applications
The use of marine resources for creating products and applications
The use of animals for creating products and applications
What is an example of how blue biotechnology is being used in the medical field?
To create new types of cheese
To develop new types of fabric
To map neurons in the human brain using the luminescent properties of jellyfish
Which of the following is not a potential sector that could benefit from blue biotechnology?
Agriculture
Energy
Space exploration
None of the above
Recombinant DNA technology involves combining DNA from two organisms.
True
False
Genetic engineering can be used to improve microbes, plants, animals, and human beings.
True
False
Cloning is an example of recombinant DNA technology.
True
False
Dolly the Sheep was the world's first mammalian clone.
True
False
What is the main goal of genetic engineering?
To create new plants and animals
To synthesize artificial genes
To manipulate DNA to improve organisms
All of the above
Scientists have developed a technique for plants to develop into a complete plant from a single cell or a small plant part.
True
False
What is the main benefit of plant tissue culture technology?
Developing animals from single cells
Preserving endangered animal species
Rapid multiplication of plants with desirable characteristics
Creation of new plant species
Why was tissue culture technology considered as an appropriate option for banana producers in Kenya?
To increase soil degradation
To provide sufficient quality and quantity of banana
To reduce food security, employment and incomes
To decrease banana production
Transgenic breeding is a process of genetic improvement of plants, domestic animals and useful microorganisms through biotechnology.
True
False
Transgenic breeding is not being used for specific genetic improvement of different field crops.
True
False
The main advantage of transgenic in crops is rapid growth improvement and evolution of new genotypes which lead to new plant species.
True
False
Which of the following is an example of transgenic breeding in agriculture?
Developing a new irrigation system for crops
Using chemical fertilizers to enhance soil quality
Introducing a gene into a tomato plant to block synthesis of the softening protein
Pruning fruit trees to improve yield
