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Effects of cooking on food

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Cooking is the process of applying heat to food

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Some of the effects of cooking on food are:

a)

Coagulation of protein

b)

Gelatinisation of starch

c)

Evaporation of water

d)

Caramelisation and browning

e)

all of the above

3.

Coagulation is the 'setting' of protein, making a food thicker in texture

a)

True

b)

False

4.

The browning process on the surface of food products is called

a)

Gelatinisation

b)

Evaporation

c)

Caramelisation

d)

Melting

5.

'Gelatinisation' is the swelling of which ingredient that helps to set structure in our product during baking

a)

Starch

b)

Fat

c)

Water

d)

Protein

6.

'Caramelisation' and the 'Maillard reaction' are the same thing.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

'Caramelisation' is caused by the sugars in the food browning on the surface of the food

a)

True

b)

False

8.

The Maillard reaction is a complex reaction involving carbohydrates and amino acids combined with heat

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Fat can be used as a cooking medium as well as to retain moisture in a product while cooking

a)

True

b)

False

10.

The melting temperature of butter is

a)

32 degrees

b)

36 degrees

c)

28 degrees

d)

22 degrees

11.

Our main methods of heat transfer to our food are

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

d)

All of the above

12.

Convection is defined as:

a)

Heat is transferred to food by a gas or liquid. eg a pot of water

b)

Heat is transferred to food by a solid medium. eg a fry pan

c)

Food is placed near an intense heat source and the heat waves are transferred to the food.