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Ecology Review #1

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This term describes an organism's interactions within the environment

a)

Abiotic

b)

Biotic

c)

Biosphere

d)

Niche

2.

What links together the abiotic and the biotic aspects of an ecosystem?

a)

the plant and animal life

b)

the weather and climate

c)

the flows of energy and the cycles of nutrients

d)

the decomposers

3.

Select all the possible answers:

Which of the following is/are producers?

a)

certain bacteria

b)

certain fungi

c)

algae

d)

all plants

4.

What is the term for the physical environment in which an organism lives?

a)

niche

b)

habitat

c)

biome

d)

biosphere

5.

Niche is another word for habitat. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Select all possible answers:

What are examples of types of heterotrophs?

a)

carnivores

b)

Omnivores

c)

herbivores

d)

detritivores

7.

A food chain depicts the transfer of (a)   within an ecosystem.

8.

Select all possible answers:

Why are decomposers important to the Earth's ecosystems?

a)

they create healthy soil

b)

they keep water clean

c)

they break down dead plants, animals, and waste.

d)

they convert light energy into chemical bond energy

9.

Biomass is the greatest at the _____ trophic level.

a)

first

b)

last

10.

Because of the continual recycling of energy, there can be more than seven trophic levels in a food chain.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

If the producers in a food chain had 45,000 Kcal of energy, approximately how much would you expect of that energy to be stored in a primary consumer?

(a)