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Biology bellringer Chromosomes-Protein synthesis

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Kari and Jamal are studying a genetic trait that is controlled by 2 genes.

What larger structure (X) contains these genes

a)

Chromosome

b)

Chromatid

c)

DNA

d)

Protein

2.

What structures are produced using these genes?

a)

Chromosome

b)

Chromatid

c)

Genes

d)

Protein

3.

Structure Y contains the genes that makes the proteins, what is structure Y

a)

Chromosome

b)

Chromatid

c)

DNA

d)

Protein

4.

In model 2 , transcription is writing the code/message to make the proteins, what is the code?

a)

mRNA

b)

DNA

c)

tRNA

5.

What organelle has to translate the mRNA in order to place the amino acids in the correct order?

a)

Ribosome

b)

Nucleus

c)

Vacuole

d)

Mitochondria

6.

What are Gly-Ser-Phe-Lys-Met that make the proteins?

a)

Amino acids

b)

Fatty acids

c)

Nucleic acids

7.

What amino acid is UAG

a)

Stop

b)

Proline

c)

Leucine

8.

What amino acid is UCG?

a)

Ser

b)

Tyr

c)

Lys

9.

What amino acid is being substituted that is causing Sickle cell anemia?

a)

Valine

b)

Glutamic acid

c)

Leucine

10.

Mutations can cause an early STOP codon that terminates translation early.

Which describes how these mutations could affect the production of proteins?

a)

The genes may not be able to produce functional proteins-or the proteins they need

b)

The genes might begin to produce more proteins than needed

c)

The proteins could have their amino acids substituted in the sequences