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WorksheetsUrinary System Review
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 13mins
All of the following mean "to pee" EXCEPT:
emesis
void
micturition
How many ureters does a person typically have?
one
two
three
four
How many urethras does a person typically have?
one
two
three
Filtering blood to remove excess water and waste products is the job of the:
kidneys
ureters
urinary bladder
Transporting urine from the kidneys to the bladder is the job of the:
kidneys
ureters
urethra
The male urethra is typically _____ inches long
1.5
3
6
8
Typically the body produces approximately ____ liters of urine a day:
.5
1.7
3
6
Foul smelling, cloudy urine can indicate:
pregnancy
infection
diabetes
A fruity odor in the urine may indicate:
diabetes
infection
high protein diet
Urinary incontinence means:
the ability to control the bladder
the inability to control the bladder
________ incontinence is the involuntary leakage of urine with sneezing, laughing, coughing or sporting activities
urge
stress
mixed
A cause of urge incontinence may be:
sneezing
jumping on a trampoline
a UTI
In which marked location is urine produced?
What is this location called?
A long tube intertwined with blood vessels.
Renal artery
Renal vein
Nephron
Podocyte
What is the name of stretchy, muscular organ responsible for holding urine until you decide to use the bathroom?
Kidneys
Urethra
Ureter
Bladder
What organ is responsible for filtering the blood?
Lungs
Bladder
Kidneys
Heart
In each kidney there are millions of tiny filtering units responsible for cleaning the blood, what are they?
Alveoli
Villi
Nephrons
Cilia
The excretory system is responsible for moving toxic wastes, dissolved molecules, and excess heat. You would conclude that the excretory system contributes to
circulating molecules around the body
maintaining homeostasis in the body
producing glucose
gas exchange
Identify the structure labelled "A" in the diagram.
Kidney
Ureter
Bladder
Urethra
Identify the structure labelled "B" in the diagram.
Kidney
Ureter
Bladder
Urethra
Identify the structure labelled "C" in the diagram.
Kidney
Ureter
Bladder
Urethra
Identify the structure labelled "D" in the diagram.
Kidney
Ureter
Bladder
Urethra
All of these structures combined make up which system?
Integumentary System
Digestive System
Urinary System
Immune System
a condition defined by evidence of kidney damage or a glomerular filtration rate less than 60 milliliters per minute for at least three months filtration
Renal Dialysis
Chronic Kidney Disease
Lymphedema
Kidney Stones
a solid crystalline mass that forms in the kidney and that may become stuck in the renal pelvis or ureter; usually made of calcium, phosphate, uric acid, and protein
Diabetes Mellitus
Gallstones
Urinary tract infection
Kidney Stones
Diet, exercise, medication, & insulin therapy are treatment options for which disease/disorder?
Urinary tract infection
Type 2 Diabetes
Kidney stones
Hypertension
What is a laboratory analysis of urine to test for the presence of infection or disease?
Urinalysis
Biopsy
Dialysis
Complete blood count
What are the 2 main causes of Chronic Kidney Diseases? Pick two
Hypertension
Lyphadema
Tachycardia
Diabetes Melitus
which disease can cause intense pain during urination?
Urinary Tract Infection
Kidney stones
Peritoneal Dialysis
lithotripsy
The small cells in the kidney, that act as filters are the
nephrons
neurons
eggs
sperm
The muscle that sits around the urethra, helping to hold urine in until you want to release it is the urinary
bicep
diaphragm
sphincter
quad
Any involuntary loss of urine is known as
continence
incontinence
urinating
voiding
Micturition is stimulated by:
bladder filling
rectal filling
mass movement
segmental movement
Each kidney contains over 1 million of these microscopic units
adrenal glands
glomeruli
neurons
nephrons
What is one way to prevent UTIs from occurring?
Drink more coffee
Wipe from back to front
Wipe from front to back
Wear rayon undergarments
The ________________ arteries supply the kidneys with blood.
Renal
Urethral
Pulmonary
Pelvic
Urinary tract infections are often diagnosed by which one?
Bladder failure
Decreased urination
Bacteria in the urine
Nephron death
The term for painful urination is:
dysuria
pyuria
anuria
polyuria
What is the external opening of the urethra called?
Urethra
Urinary meatus
Micturition
The passage of blood through a semipermeable membrane to rid the blood of harmful wastes, extra salt, and water using an outside device when the kidneys are in failure.
Dialysis
Cystitis
Pyelitis
Pyuria is
pus in the urine
blood in the urine
electrolytes in the urine
Oliguria (urinating below the average amount) is the opposite of
Hematuria
Polyuria
Incontinence
Retention
A patient was found to have blood in their urine likely due to a UTI. What is the term for the presence of blood in urine?
Ketonuria
Glycosuria
Hematuria
Pyuria
Choose the answer below that is the correct anatomical order:
Bladder, urethra, kidney, ureter
Kidney, ureter, bladder, urethra
Ureter, urethra, kidney, bladder
Bladder, kidney, ureter, urethra
Which of the following is a function of the kidneys?
Regulation of blood pressure
Filters waste from the blood
Regulates the pH of the body
Regulates body’s electrolyte concentration
All of the above
Filtration of blood occurs at the _______.
Glomerulus
Glomerular capsule
Proximal convoluted tubule
Bladder
