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Chapter 13: Security

Total questions: 48

Worksheet time: 2hrs 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A technician discovers that an employee has attached an unauthorized wireless router to the company network so that the employee can get Wi-Fi coverage while outside taking a break. The technician immediately reports this to a supervisor. What are two actions that the company should take in response to this situation? (Choose two.)

a)

Consult the company security policy to decide on actions to take against the employee

b)

Create a guest account for the employee to use when outside the building.

c)

Make sure that the wireless router is not broadcasting an SSID.

d)

Immediately remove the device from the network.

e)

Add an authorized wireless access point to the network to extend coverage for the employee.

2.

When a support technician is troubleshooting a security issue on a system, which action should the technician take just before documenting the findings and closing the ticket?

a)

ask what the problem is that the customer is experiencing.

b)

Ensure that all applications are working.

c)

Boot the system in Safe Mode

d)

Disconnect the system from the network.

3.

A technician has recently changed jobs from supporting a small company to a large company in the security group. What are two types of passwords the larger company could use to secure a workstation? (Choose two.)

a)

cryptic

b)

synchronous

c)

multifactor

d)

BIOS

e)

login

4.

A technician has recently joined an organization and during the first week on the job, discovers a security breach. What policy should the technician implement after the security breach has occurred?

a)

remote access policy

b)

identification and authentication policy

c)

acceptable use policy

d)

incident handling policy

5.

Which type of security threat uses email that appears to be from a legitimate sender and asks the email recipient to visit a website to enter confidential information?

a)

adware

b)

stealth virus

c)

phishing

d)

worm

6.

Which is an example of social engineering?

a)

a computer displaying unauthorized pop-ups and adware

b)

an unidentified person claiming to be a technician collecting user information from employees

c)

the infection of a computer by a virus carried by a Trojan

d)

an anonymous programmer directing a DDoS attack on a data center

7.

When a user turns on the PC on Wednesday, the PC displays a message indicating that all of the user files have been locked. In order to get the files unencrypted, the user is supposed to send an email and include a specific ID in the email title. The message also includes ways to buy and submit bitcoins as payment for the file decryption. After inspecting the message, the technician suspects a security breach occurred. What type of malware could be responsible?

a)

adware

b)

spyware

c)

Trojan

d)

ransomware

8.

A technician in a small business is configuring the local security policy for a computer. Which configuration setting would the technician use to require the user to change the password after 90 days?

a)

Maximum password age

b)

Minimum password length

c)

Password must meet complexity requirements

d)

Enforce password history

9.

Which two characteristics of network traffic are being monitored if a network technician configures the company firewall to operate as a packet filter? (Choose two.)

a)

packet size

b)

packet speed

c)

ports

d)

MAC addresses

e)

protocols

10.

Which type of hard drive format is commonly performed at the factory where the drive is assembled?

a)

EFS

b)

low-level

c)

multifactor

d)

standard

11.

A corporate employee has recently taken the mandated security awareness training and is wanting to use the correct security term. Which issue can occur when browsing the internet and is often initiated by the destination website?

a)

autorun

b)

pop-up

c)

privacy screen

d)

phishing

12.

When configuring Windows security, which term is used to mean a rule assocated with an object such as a folder or printer?

a)

right

b)

permission

c)

ActiveX

d)

firewall

13.

A corporate executive has asked the IT department to provide a solution to ensure data security of removable drives that are being taken off the premises. Which security solution should be recommended?

a)

TPM

b)

BitLocker

c)

VPN

d)

BitLocker To Go

14.

As data is being stored on a local hard disk, which method would secure the data from unauthorized access?

a)

a duplicate hard drive copy

b)

deletion of sensitive files

c)

two factor authentication

d)

data encryption

15.

Which action could be used to determine if a host is compromised and flooding traffic onto the network?

a)

Examine the Device Manager on the host for device conflicts.

b)

Disconnect the host from the network

c)

Unseat and then reconnect the hard drive connectors on the host.

d)

Check the host hard drive for errors and file system issues.

16.

Which two items are used in asymmetric encryption? (Choose two.)

a)

a token

b)

a DES key

c)

a private key

d)

a public key

e)

a TPM

17.

Which two algorithms are used for hash encoding to guarantee the integrity of data? (Choose two.)

a)

MD5

b)

chap checksum

c)

SHA

d)

VPN

e)

SSL

18.

A high technology company has an issue with unauthorized people gaining access into the company by following an authorized employee through the secure entrance. Which two measures could help with this security breach? (Choose two.)

a)

biometrics

b)

employee smart ID

c)

mantrap

d)

multifactor authentication

e)

security guard that checks IDs

19.

A user receives a phone call from a person who claims to represent IT services and then asks that user for confirmation of username and password for auditing purposes. Which security threat does this phone call represent?

a)

DDoS

b)

spam

c)

social engineering

d)

anonymous keylogging

20.

The IT department is reporting that a company web server is receiving an abnormally high number of web page requests from different locations simultaneously. Which type of security attack is occurring?

a)

adware

b)

DDos

c)

phishing

d)

social engineering

e)

spyware

21.

After confirming the removal of a virus from a computer, how should the technician ensure and verify the full functionality of the system?

a)

Check for the latest OS patches and updates.

b)

Document the problem and the procedures performed to solve it.

c)

Talk with the user to determine the cause of the problem.

d)

Gather information from a number of sources to clearly identify the problem.

22.

A system administrator has been asked to protect the sensitive data on the Windows 7 computers of all management employees. Which Windows feature can be used to selectively encrypt individual files within the user accounts of each manager?​

a)

BitLocker

b)

EFS

c)

TPM

d)

Windows Update

23.

When would a PC repair person want to deploy the idle timeout feature?

a)

when users are inserting media and running applications not sanctioned by the company

b)

when users are leaving their desk but remaining logged on

c)

when users are playing music CDs and leaving them playing even after the users have left for the day

d)

when users are surfing the Internet and not doing their job

24.

Which type of firewall serves as a relay between users and servers on the Internet, inspects all traffic, and allows or denies traffic based on a set of rules?

a)

packet filtering firewall

b)

stateful packet firewall

c)

proxy firewall

d)

operating system firewall

25.

What would cause a Microsoft Windows update to fail?

a)

The wired or wireless NIC was disabled.

b)

The computer has a virus.

c)

The computer has had its security breached.

d)

A required prior update was not installed.

26.

A user calls the help desk reporting that a laptop is not performing as expected. Upon checking the laptop, a technician notices that some system files have been renamed and file permissions have changed. What could cause these problems?

a)

The file system is corrupted.

b)

The laptop is infected by a virus.

c)

The display driver is corrupted.

d)

The file system has been encrypted.

27.

How can users working on a shared computer keep their personal browsing history hidden from other workers that may use this computer?

a)

Reboot the computer after closing the web browser.

b)

Operate the web browser in private browser mode.

c)

Use only an encrypted connection to access websites.

d)

Move any downloaded files to the recycle bin.

28.

A retail store wants to secure laptops that are on display. The store manager also wants a record of which employees enter the backroom where inventory is kept. Which security option would work best for this situation?

a)

guards and log sheets

b)

guards and log sheets

c)

cable locks and a token-based lock on the backroom

d)

a condition that laptops are viewed one at a time and only the owner has a key to the backroom

29.

Refer to the exhibit. The security policy of an organization allows employees to connect to the office intranet from their homes. Which type of security policy is this?

a)

acceptable use

b)

incident handling

c)

network maintenance

d)

remote access

30.

A user notices that files created and saved locally last week are missing and asks the technician to investigate. The technician suspects there has been a security breach. Which type of malware could be responsible?

a)

adware

b)

phishing

c)

spyware

d)

Trojan

31.

A group of users on the same network are all complaining about their computers running slowly. After investigating, the technician determines that these computers are part of a zombie network. Which type of malware is used to control these computers?

a)

botnet

b)

rootkit

c)

spyware

d)

virus

32.

What are signatures as they relate to security threats?

a)

a unique encryption code used by a known attacker

b)

one or more code patterns within a specific type of malware

c)

the beginning or end of a malware segment that has a specific cyclic redundancy check number

d)

the checksum associated with each specific type of malware that is stored in a virus table

33.

A college student logs onto a college computer for the first time. Which security policy category should be presented to the student?

a)

acceptable use policies

b)

identification and authentication policies

c)

incident handling policies

d)

network maintenance policies

34.

A technician is preparing to encrypt a corporate drive by using Microsoft BitLocker. Which BIOS option will the technician need to enable?

a)

NTFS

b)

SSL

c)

TPM

d)

EFS

35.

Which security technique or device wipes the data from a hard drive by being placed near the drive platter for at least 2 minutes?

a)

degaussing wand

b)

EFS

c)

low-level format

d)

biometric scanner

e)

erase scope

36.

Refer to the exhibit. Which type of workstation password is being used?

a)

BIOS

b)

login

c)

multifactor

d)

network

e)

synchronous

37.

A customer uses Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge as browsers on the computer. The customer asks the technician how to configure the computer to detect and filter phishing websites, to analyze websites for suspicious items, and to check downloads against a list of known malicious files and sites. Which web security feature should the technician demonstrate?

a)

ActiveX Filter

b)

AutoPlay

c)

Firewall

d)

SmartScreen Filter

38.

A SOHO company has hired a technician to come in and configure and secure the computers. The technician has decided to configure a local security policy for the machines. Which setting would the technician use to ensure that the user did not make their password the same as their own user account name?

a)

enforce password history

b)

maximum password age

c)

minimum password length

d)

meet complexity requirements

39.

A technician is configuring rights and permissions in Windows 7. Which tool will the technician use?

a)

Device Manager

b)

Local Security Policy

c)

Local Users and Groups

d)

Resource Monitor

40.

An IT technician wants to create a rule on two Windows 10 computers to prevent an installed application from accessing the public Internet. Which tool would the technician use to accomplish this task?

a)

Computer Management

b)

DMZ

c)

Local Security Policy

d)

Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security

41.

A newly created company has fifteen Windows 10 computers that need to be installed before the company can open for business. What is a best practice that the technician should implement when configuring the Windows Firewall?

a)

The technician should remove all default firewall rules and selectively deny traffic from reaching the company network.

b)

The technician should enable the Windows Firewall for inbound traffic and install other firewall software for outbound traffic control.

c)

After implementing third party security software for the company, the technician should verify that the Windows Firewall is disabled.

d)

The technician should create instructions for corporate users on how to allow an app through the WIndows Firewall using the Administrator account.

42.

Which two statements characterize wireless network security? (Choose two.)

a)

Wireless networks offer the same security features as wired networks offer.

b)

Wireless guest mode provides open access to a protected LAN.

c)

With SSID broadcast disabled, an attacker must know the SSID to connect.

d)

Using the default IP address on an access point makes hacking easier.

e)

An attacker needs physical access to at least one network device to launch an attack.

43.

A manager approaches a PC repair person with the issue that users are coming in to the company in the middle of the night to play games on their computers. What might the PC repair person do to help in this situation?

a)

Limit the login times.

b)

Use Event View to document the times logged in and out of the computer.

c)

Use Device Manager to limit access to the computer.

d)

Enable power on passwords in the BIOS.

44.

A technician has been asked by a manager to recommend a security solution for protecting a computer against worms. Which security technique should the technician recommend?

a)

antimalware

b)

SSL

c)

ping sweep

d)

IPS

45.

A technician has been asked by a manager to recommend a security solution for protecting a computer against ransomware. Which security technique should the technician recommend?

a)

antimalware

b)

encryption

c)

ping sweep

d)

IPS

46.

A technician has been asked by a manager to recommend a security solution for protecting a computer against spyware. Which security technique should the technician recommend?

a)

antimalware

b)

dual authentication

c)

ping sweep

d)

IPS

47.

A technician has been asked by a manager to recommend a security solution for protecting a computer against keyloggers. Which security technique should the technician recommend?

a)

antimalware

b)

ASA

c)

ping sweep

d)

IPS

48.

A technician has been asked by a manager to recommend a security solution for protecting a computer against adware programs. Which security technique should the technician recommend?

a)

antimalware

b)

IPS

c)

ping sweep

d)

ASA