wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Mass Energy Equivalence

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the equation E = mc2 what does the E stand for?

a)

energy

b)

efficiency

c)

exertion

d)

endurance

2.

In the equation E = mc2 what does the variable C represent?

a)

change

b)

compression

c)

speed of light

d)

speed of sound

3.

What is an example of mass converting to energy?

a)

a car running on gasoline

b)

a battery powering a flashlight

c)

a person lifting a heavy object

d)

nuclear power plant generating electricity

4.

What is an important difference of classical and modern physics as it relates to mass and energy?

a)

Classical physics is concerned only with macroscopic objects, while modern physics deals with subatomic particles

b)

In classical physics, mass and energy are both measured in the same units, while in modern physics, they are measured in different units

c)

In classical physics, mass is conserved while energy is not, but in modern physics, both mass and energy are conserved

d)

Modern physicists think of mass as a type of energy. The total mass and energy of a system remains unchanged.

5.

Who created the equation E = mc2?

a)

Niels Bohr

b)

Albert Einstein

c)

Isaac Newton

d)

Galileo Galilei

6.

What is E = mc2 also known as?

a)

Law of Conservation of Energy

b)

Coulomb's Law

c)

Mass-energy equivalence

d)

Zeroth's Law

7.

What is the energy in the equation E = mc2 also known as? rest-mass energy of any particle.

a)

kinetic energy

b)

potential energy

c)

thermal energy

d)

rest-mass energy

8.

One gram of any substance has a rest-mass energy of _____?

a)

9 x 1013 J

b)

913 J

c)

9000 J

d)

9 x 10-13

9.

Why can't we access the large rest-mass energy inherent in all particles?

a)

only accessible in highly controlled laboratory conditions

b)

too dangerous to harness

c)

rest-mass energy of particles is a theoretical concept and cannot be observed in the real world

d)

most of the atoms in the world around us are very stable

10.

The difference between the mass of the atom and the sum of the masses of its parts is called the _______.

a)

mass-defect

b)

electron affinity

c)

isotope

d)

fission paradox

11.

Light has both characteristics of a wave and a _____?

a)

magnet

b)

charge

c)

force

d)

particle

12.

What is the type of force responsible for the difference between the mass of an atom and the sum of the masses of its individual protons, neutrons, and electrons or its mass-defect.

a)

Strong Force

b)

Weak Force

c)

Gravitational Force

d)

Electromagnetic Force

13.

Albert Einstein proposed that light is composed of discrete, separate packets or quanta which later came to be called _______?

a)

electrons

b)

photons

c)

quarks

d)

particulates

14.

Heinrich Hertz observed a property of light called the ________ effect. Under certain conditions, electromagnetic radiation causes materials to emit electrons. The electrons are emitted only if the frequency of the radiation is above a certain level.

a)

tetragrammic

b)

photoelectric

c)

threshold

d)

Hertz

15.

The emission spectrum of an element depends upon the configuration of its ______.

a)

protons

b)

neturons

c)

electrons

d)

atomic mass