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Worksheets

Chemistry

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Pure water melts at 0 degrees.

What happen to the water particles when water boils

a)

THEY GAIN ENERGY AND STAY CLOSE TOGETHER

b)

THEY GAIN ENERGY AND MOVE FURTHER APART

c)

THEY LOSE ENERGY AND STAY CLOSE TOGETHER

d)

THEY LOSE ENERGY AND MOVE FURTHER APART

2.

Four processes are listed.

1. brownian motion

2. condensation

3. diffusion

4. evaporation

Which processes not involved in the change of state

a)

1 and 2

b)

1 and 3

c)

2 and 4

d)

3 and 4

e)

All

3.

Which statement explains why isotopes of an element have the same chemical property

a)

they have different number of neutrons

b)

they have the same number of electrons as protons

c)

they have the same number of electrons in the outer shell

d)

they have the same number of protons in the nucleus

4.

Which number is definitely different from isotopes of the different elements

a)

number of electrons

b)

number of protons

c)

number of full shells

d)

number of neutrons

5.

In which substance are the particles close together and slowly moving past each other?

a)

air

b)

steam

c)

water

d)

ice

6.

Boiling and vaporization are alike in that they both:

a)

take place at any point within a liquid

b)

occur only one particular temperature

c)

only occur when liquid is heated

d)

involve a phase change from liquid to gas

7.

The diagram shows a cup of tea.

Which answer describes the water particles in the air above the cup compared with the water particles in the cup

a)

is moving faster but not closer together

b)

moving faster and closer together

c)

not moving faster but is closer together

d)

not moving and not closer together

8.

Which statements are correct about solid and gas

a)

Solid has a high density

b)

Gas has a orderly arrangement

c)

Solid has a high compressibility

d)

Gas has the highest amount of kinetic energy

e)

Solid has the highest forces of attraction while gas has the lowest

9.

In what states of matter does sublimation take place in

a)

Gas and ice

b)

Solid and gas

c)

Gas and liquid

d)

Solid and liquid

10.

Which two physical changes involve heat energy being absorbed?

a)

Condensing and freezing

b)

Freezing and boiling

c)

Melting and boiling

d)

Melting and Condensation

e)

All

11.

State a characteristic of evaporating H2O

(a)  

12.

The more -------- liquid, the ----- the boiling point

(a)  

13.

What is another name Random motion is known as?

a)

Translational motion

b)

Vibratory motion

c)

Brownian motion

d)

Oscillating mation

14.

Define diffusion

a)

A process in which the particles of a compound get evaporated and is then cooled down later into liquid

b)

A process by which particles mix and spread, through collisions with other particles

c)

A process where particles spread in liquid only

d)

A reaction which occurs when a solid hits with another solid

15.

Which statement explains why isotopes of an element has the same chemical properties?

a)

They have different numbers of neutrons

b)

They have the same number of protons in the nucleus

c)

They have the same number of electrons in the outer shell

d)

They have the same number of electrons and protons

16.

Which number is definitely different for isotopes of the different element?

a)

Number of proton

b)

Number of electrons

c)

Number of full shells

d)

Number of neutrons

17.

Chlorine gas consists entirely of 2 isotopes of mass number 35 and 37.

The relative atomic mass of chlorine gas is 35.5.

What is the percentage composition of the isotope 37Cl?

a)

25%

b)

50%

c)

75%

d)

80%

18.

Which solid has a simple molecular lattice?

a)

Silicon(IV) oxide

b)

Sulfur dioxide

c)

Zinc iodide

d)

Barium

19.

Which statement describes the attractive forces between molecules?

a)

They are strong covalent bonds which hold molecules together

b)

They are strong ionic bonds which hold molecules together

c)

They are weak forces formed between covalently-bonded molecules

d)

They are weak forces which hold ions together in a lattiec

20.

Isotopes are elements that have the same number of ------- and different number of --------

(a)