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American Revolution - American Government

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 2hrs 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Common good is when __________.

a)

people think about what is best for everyone

b)

one group makes the rules

2.

What does it mean when the President "vetoes" a bill?

a)

He/she protests it

b)

He/she refuses to approve it

c)

He/she refuses to obey it

3.

If you were a colonist, why would you have been upset about the Quartering (as in quarters you might stay in) Act?

a)

It would've made all of your Colonial money worthless

b)

It would've prevented you from being represented in Parliament

c)

It forced you to let British soldiers live in your house

4.

If you were boycotting British tea, what would you be doing?

a)

Tarring and feathering British tea merchants

b)

Dumping British tea into Boston Harbor

c)

Refusing to buy British tea

d)

Paying high prices for British tea

5.

What was a major cause for the Boston Tea Party?

a)

To protest the lack of time given to tea during the work day.

b)

To protest Britain's new tea tax and demonstrate against "taxation without

representation".

c)

To protest the lack of parties in the colonies during the American Revolution.

6.

The 13 colonies declared their independence from who?

a)

Great Britain

b)

Spain

c)

Africa

7.

What was a leading cause of the American Revolution?

a)

taxes without representation

b)

taxes on food

c)

slavery

8.

How could the British government have prevented the American Revolution?

a)

By forcing King George III to give up the throne

b)

By allowing colonists to elect representatives to Parliament

c)

By overruling the decisions of the colonial legislatures

d)

By increasing taxes on the colonists

9.

Which of the following best completes the reasons for the founding fathers writing the Declaration of Independence?

a)

They wanted to formally declare a separation from Great Britain.

b)

They wanted to remove British troops from the homes of colonial families.

c)

They wanted to compromise on the amount of taxes colonists paid the King.

10.

The Declaration of Independence says that because the king had taken natural rights away, the people should –

a)

move to a country with a different government

b)

create a government that guarantees life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

11.

Who was the primary (main) author of the Declaration of Independence?

a)

John Hancock

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

John Adams

12.

What contributions did Founding Father, James Madison, have on the development of our nation?

a)

He was known as the "Father of the Constitution" because he helped write the Constitution and framework for our government.

b)

He was an anti-federalist who refused to sign the Constitution because he thought it gave the federal government too much power.

13.

One purpose of the U.S. Constitution described in its Preamble is to "establish justice." What does "establish justice" mean?

a)

to join the colonies together

b)

define and protect the rule of law

c)

limiting a presidential term of office

14.

The document that protects individual rights in the United States is called:

a)

the Emancipation Proclamation

b)

the Charter of Privileges

c)

the Bill of Rights

15.

The Bill of Rights is an important addition to the U.S. Constitution because it ―

a)

includes individual rights that are protected by law.

b)

outlines the requirements for becoming President of the United States.

c)

lists the grievances the American colonists had against the British king.

16.

How many Bill of Rights are there ?

a)

10

b)

13

c)

20

17.

Roger Sherman suggested a two-house system as a solution to the heated debate between larger and smaller states over their representation. How did this Great Compromise solve the conflict?

a)

States get equal representation in the Senate and representation based on population in the House

b)

All states send representatives based on their population.

c)

Some states would be represented in the house and some in the Senate.

18.

According to the chart above, what is a responsibility of the Legislative Branch?

a)

make laws and can override a Presidential veto

b)

declare laws unconstitutional to protect the rights of citizens

c)

negotiate treaties with other nations

19.

How do the three branches of the U.S. government operate in the system of checks and balances?

a)

Each branch of government pays taxes to the other.

b)

Each branch of government checks on the others as they perform their duties.

c)

The Judicial branch is the only branch that is balanced.

20.

What power does the executive branch have over the judicial branch?

a)

The power to ignore court decisions

b)

The power to appoint judges

c)

The power to write and interpret laws

21.

Which of the following is a power given to the national government, but not the state governments?

a)

printing money

b)

establishing public schools

c)

borrowing money

d)

collecting taxes

22.

Three natural rights that cannot be taken away are:

a)

life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

b)

truth, justice, and equality

c)

common good, honesty, and freedom

d)

freedom, liberty, and equality